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1、湖南省湘潭市湘乡第八中学2022年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. More people are moving to the suburb because the air there is much fresher than _ in the city.A. one B. it C. thatD. those参考答案：C 2. Im very busy now. Could I call you back after work? OK. Ill wait for you. A. Probably B. Occasionally C. Frequently D. Actually 来源:
2、 /.Com参考答案：D略3. - I am supposed to hand in that report tomorrow, but I finished it this morning.- _. A. Good for you B. Stop that C. Dont mention it D. Poor you.参考答案：A4. She did not feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she _ in public.A. spokeB. have spokenC. had spokenD. were speaking参考答
3、案：C【详解】考查固定句式。句意：虽然这是她第一次在公共场合讲话，但她一点也不紧张。固定句式：it was the first （second-）time that 主语+过去完成时态-。故选C。【点睛】1.It is the first(second-)time that 主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。Its the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.Its (high) time that 主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间
4、了。Its high time that we had lunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3. It is/has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+-。自从-有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/-，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”It is three years since he began to smoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live-，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。 It is three y
5、ears since he smoked.他戒烟三年了。5. Sometimes, _ we show our gratitude for a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.A. when B. whether C. why D. how参考答案：D略6. He will have to find some other work, for he cant _ this loud noise any more.A. put up with B. come up with C. make up with D.
6、 keep up with参考答案：B7. My colleague is always trying to persuade me to buy goods I dislike at YunJi APP.Sounds terrible. I mean, .A. life is a horse, and either you ride it or it rides youB. the car will find its way round the hill when it gets thereC. take care of the pence, and the pounds will take
7、 care of themselvesD. you may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink参考答案：D8. Id like to recommend some new computer programs _ for home buildings. A. designing B. designed C. to designD. design参考答案：B【考点】过去分词【试题解析】分析句子，可知空格处应该填一个非谓语动词，用于修饰programs，作为programs的后置定语;由于programs与design之间
8、是被动的关系，故要用过去分词。根据句意，可知选B。句意：我想推荐一些专为家居楼房而设计的项目。9. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _ she was an only child. Aever since Bnow that Ceven though Deven as参考答案：.C 解析：本题考查从属连词。Ever since的意思为“自从”；now that意思为“由于”；even though的意思为“即使”。10. Everyone has periods in their lives _ everything seem
9、s very hard. Awhere Bwhen Cwhich Dthat参考答案：B略11. Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?_. I can manage without you.A . Forget it B. Im afraid not C. It depends D. Of course 参考答案：D12. One of the requirements for the experiment is that the material _ to its burning temperatureAis heated Bwill be
10、heated Cbe heated Dwould be heated参考答案：C13. _ you are travelling near or far, weve got tips on saving money and packing smart.A. When B. Where C. Whether D. If 参考答案：C【命题立意】考查状语从句的用法。句意：不管你旅游的近还是远，我们已有方法省钱和打包行李。When当时候；where哪里；whether不管还是；if如果。根据主从句之间的关系判断选C。14. Everyone was on time for the meeting _
11、 Chris, whos usually ten minutes late for everything.A. but B. only C. even D. yet参考答案：C15. “No student,”the headteacher stressed, “_ go out of the school after ten oclock at night without my permission. ”A. shall B. will C. must D. may参考答案：A略16. _ they advance through the program, they will learn h
12、ow to read short sentences with 100% accuracy. A. As B. While C. Though D. Before参考答案：A17. Presley, are you coming with us to the concert tonight?Id love to, but something unexpected _. A. has come up B. was coming up C. had come up D. would come up参考答案：A二、 完型填空18. Researchers recently find women li
13、kely face work environments that push against the “having it all” mentality, leading to feelings of guilt and depression.Trying to have it all could be bad for your mental health, according to a new study that finds that “supermoms” have higher rates of depression compared with working moms who let
14、things 51 .The research, presented Aug. 20 at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association in Las Vegas, finds that working is 52 for mothers mental health. But among working mothers, the least depressed are those who dont expect to 53 work and family life perfectly, said study researcher Katrina Leupp, a graduate student at the Universit
