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1、河北省沧州市灯明寺中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What the manager suggested was that such problems _ be discussed before we came to a conclusion.A. might B. could C. would D. should参考答案:D2. Ive ordered some pizza , so we _ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A.cant B. dare not c. neednt D. may motwww%.zzste
2、p.#com参考答案:C本题考察的是情态动词意义辨析。Cant不可能;做不到;dare not不敢;neednt 不必;may not也许不;句意:我已经点了一些披萨,所以当我们很累地到家的使用,不必担心做饭的问题。Need既可以作为情态动词,也可以作为行为动词。当它作为情态动词的使用常常用于疑问句和否定句中,表示“不必”。根据句意说明C正确。【试题延伸】情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,表示说话人的情绪,态度或语气的动词,但不能单独作谓语, 只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。can (could) 表示说话人能,可以,同意,准许,以及客观条件许可;will, would用于疑问句表示说话人向对方提出
3、请求或询问,用 would 比 will 更婉转,客气。Shall表示命令,警告,允诺,征求,劝告,建议惊奇。【考点】考察情态动词3. The church was built _ a Roman temple had once been located.A. where B. when C. what D. in which参考答案:A4. It is suggested that children _ to school at seven years old.A. send B. should send C. will be sent D.be sent参考答案:D【命题立意】考查虚拟语气
4、的用法。句意:人们建议孩子7岁时应被送去学校。题干中that引导的主语从句,将句子还原成主动语态就是We suggest that children (should)be sent to school at seven years old。Suggest建议,它的宾语从句应用should +动词原形结构,should可以省略。变成被动语态,主语从句也用这种结构,should也可省略。由于children是send的动作承受者,故应用be sent。故选D。5. A new survey released by Yale University finds that Americans trust
5、 scientists most when _ comes to information on climate change.A. thatB. thisC. itD. there参考答案:C6. Words _ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my kid from the burning house. A. left B. discouraged C. failed D. disappointed参考答案:C7. David told us in his email “It is 5 years s
6、ince he served the IBM, and he _ in the Lenovo.”A. has worked B. had worked C. works D. is working参考答案:D试题分析:句意:David在电子邮件中告诉我们:他不再供职于IBM公司已经五年了。现在他在联想公司工作。在“It is+一段时间+since从句(从句用一般过去时)”句型中,如果since从句用的是延续性动词,表示否定意义;如果since从句用的是非延续性动词,表示肯定意义。另外,在没有其他明确要求的情况下,人们习惯介绍自己当下的生活、学习、工作等情况,故D项正确。8. Assistanc
7、e dogs are trained to help _ disabled to live _ more independent life.A. /; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the参考答案:C35. -Honey, Lets go out for dinner.-_ I dont have to cook.AForget it! B. Thats great! C. Why? D. Go ahead 参考答案:B略10. His sister left home in 1998, and _since A had not been heard of B h
8、as not been heard of C had not heard of D has not heard of 参考答案:27 B C、D是主动语态,hear of表示“听说”,后面应该有宾语。前句意思是“他妹妹1998年离开的家”,说明1998年前有音信,由此可判断下句意思是“她妹妹从1998年到现在以来才没有音信的(被听说过)”,因此是现在完成时态。【解析】略11. Due to the unreasonable individual income -_, the gap between the rich and poor has become an outstanding issu
9、e.A. contribution B. association C. accommodation D. distribution参考答案:D12. The place is worth .A. pay a visit B. paying a visit to C. paying a visit D. pay a visit to参考答案:B13. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to_a good researcher. A. make B.turn C.get D. grow参考答案:A14. As
10、is known, it is more than 100 years _our school was founded. A. when B. after C. before D. since参考答案:D略15. Although artists generally arent known for their wealth, there is always a handful pieces sell for unusual and shocking large amounts of money Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dwhose参考答案:D略16. While in the p
11、ast few foreigners visited the remote west of China,_there is a tourist boom in these places.A. ly B. apparently C. currently D. ly参考答案:C17. It is necessary to _ your flight at least one day before you take it.A. confirm B. evaluate C. consult D. negotiate参考答案:A略二、 完型填空18. Puppies for SaleA shop own
12、er placed a sign above his door that said: “Puppies For Sale.”_36_ like this always attract young children, and to no surprise, a boy saw the sign and _37_ the owner: “How much are the puppies?” he asked.The store owner replied, “From $30 to $50.”The little boy pulled out some _38_ from his pocket.
13、“I have $2.37,” he said. “Can I please _39_ them?”The shop owner saw the note, smiling and whistling. Out of the kennel(狗窝) came five _40_ balls of fur. One puppy was falling behind. Immediately the little boy _41_ the lame (跛的) puppy and said, “Whats wrong with that little dog?”The shop owner _42_ that the veterinarian (兽医) had discovered it didnt have a hip socket (膝盖骨). It would _43_ lame. The little boy became _44_. “That is the puppy that I want to buy.”The shop owner said, “ If you really want him, Ill just _45_ him to you.”The litt