2022年整理高中英语高频短语分类记忆表

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1、最全英语高频短语分类记忆表一、动词be构成的短语91be known as/be famous as作为而闻名 be known for因而出名 be known to为所知 be known by凭而知2be married to与结婚3be tired of/with对厌烦 He is tired of/with this kind of life =He is bored with this kind of life4be terrified at被吓一跳5be burdened with负重6be crowded with挤满7be dressed in穿着8be experience

2、d in对有经验9be equipped with装备10be furnished with提供,布置11be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)12be engaged to与订婚13be about to do sth正要做14be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于15be worth doing值得做16be proud of以而自影骄傲17be used to sth./doing sth习惯于18be content to do sth./with甘愿于干;满足 于19be content with对感到满意20be up

3、 to应由,轮到21be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作22be connected with与有联系23be crazy about对狂热二、动词break构成的短语1break out爆发2break in打断;闯入3.break into闯入;破门而入4break away from脱离5break down(机器等)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解6break through突破7break off折断;中断;断绝8break up驱散,拆散三、动词carry构成的短语1carry on进行2carry out执行;进行3carry away拿走4carry off夺走,

4、抢走四、动词call构成的短语1call on拜访某人,号召2call at拜访某地3call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物)4.call in 请来;收回5call up打电话;征召;回想起五、动词catch,hold构成的短语1Catch/take/get hold of sth抓住某物2catch up with赶上3catch fire着火;烧着4catch sight of发现;看到5hold up举起;阻滞(交通等);耽搁6hold back阻止;控制7hold ones breath憋住气,屏息8 hold out坚持;拿出六、动词come构成的短语1come into进

5、入状态2come along过来;快点3come out出来;出版4come true实现5come back to life苏醒过来6come to the point说到要点,触及问题实质7come about发生,造成8come across碰见 同义词组:run across 9come to all end结束10come to light为人所知,显露11come up with提出,想出七、动词do构成的短语1do well in在某方面做得好2do good to对有好处3do harm to对有害处4do with处理5do sb. a favour帮某人的忙6do up系纽

6、扣;梳理 do up ones hair梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语1get in touch with同取得联系2get up起床3get back回来;取回4get on上车5get over克服;度过6get off下车7Get together相聚8get onalong well with与相处融洽9get into进人;陷入10get into trouble陷入麻烦11get in a word插话12get rid of除掉13get through通过;接通;完成;经历14get to到达15get aboutaroundround传开,传出去16get across使理

7、解17get away离开18get down to(doing)sth安心做,开始认真干九、动词give构成的短语1give up放弃2give in屈服;投降3give out用完;耗尽4get out of从出来,摆脱,5give away分发;捐赠;泄露6give off放出7give back归还;恢复十、动词go构成的短语1go ahead继续;干吧2go by(时间)过去;经过(地点)3go out(灯、火)熄灭4go on(doing)继续做某事5go on to do sth接着做另外的事6go over检查;复习7go through完成;通过;经历;仔细检察8go all

8、 out(=trydo ones best)竭尽全力9go about开始着手,到处走动,传开10go against违背11go back回家,追溯12go for运用于,应用于13go in for参加,爱好14go with相配15go without不吃喝用16go beyond超过17go up上升,上涨18go down下降,降沉,下沉十一、动词have构成的短语1have a word with sb和某人说句话2have words with争吵3have(deep)effects on对有(深远)影响4have difficulty infind difficulty inh

9、ave trouble in 做有困难十二、动词keep构成的短语1keep on doing sth继续或反复做某事2keep up坚持3keep up with跟上4keep back保留;阻止;隐瞒;拒留5keep away from远离6keep out of使不进入7keep ones word遵守诺言8keep in touch with与保持联系9keep silent保持沉默10keeppreventstopfrom doing sth制止(防止)做某事11keep off使远离十三、动词knock构成的短语1knock at敲(门、窗等)2knock down撞倒3knock

10、 off撞掉下来4knock about连续打击碰撞,漂泊,闲逛十四、动词look构成的短语11ook up抬头;查阅21ook out小心31ook into调查41ook forward to盼望51ook through仔细看;浏览61ook up to尊敬71ook down upon瞧不起81ook like看起来91ook onas(=treat/consider/take/think ofas) 把看作101ook after照顾111ook for寻找十五、动词make构成的1make a dive for向猛冲2make an apology to向道歉3be made up

11、 of组成4make up组成;化妆;打扮;补充;弥补;编造;捏造5make room for给腾地方6make up ones mind下决心7make up for弥补8make use of利用9make ones way排除困难前进10make progress进步11make repairs修理12make a promise许诺言13make a living谋生14make the best of尽量利用15make for走向,前往16make out认出,理解17make it成功,及时达到十六、动词put构成的短语1put away放好;收起来2put down记下;平息

12、3put out扑灭;出版4put up举起;建造;张贴;公布,投宿5put up with(=stand/bear)忍受6put on穿上;上演;增加7put off延期;拖延8put through完成;(打电话)把接通9put forward提出建议,拨快(钟等)十七、动词take构成的短语1take up占用(时间;空间);从事2takeout拿出去3take sides站在一边4take place发生5take the place of代替6take ones place就座;代替某人职位7take it easy别着急8take off脱掉;起飞;成功9take part in参

13、加10take pride in以而自豪11take away(from)拿走;使停留,使离开12take in欺骗,摄取13 take on雇用,接受(工作),呈现(品质、面貌)14 take over接管 十八、动词turn构成的短语1turn up出现;开大(音量);到达,发生2turn against背叛3turn on旋开(电灯等)4turn off关上(电灯等)5turn down开小(音量)6turn over翻转7turn in交出;交8turn to找某人寻求帮助;翻到;转向9turn into变成10turn out结果是/关掉/查明/生产十九、动词help, hand, lead,die构成的短语1help sbwith sth帮助某人做某事2help oneself to sth尽管请便;请随便吃3hand in交上来4hand out分发51ead to sth/doing sth导致61ead a1ife过的生活7die of死于(内因) die from死于(外因)8die out灭绝二十、动词tell, talk, speak,hear,ask, answer构

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