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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年7月江苏南京航空航天大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】_ Sally likes the present is not clear to me. A、If B、Whether C、That D、What【正确答案】B【答案解析】本题考if和whether的区别，一般情况下，两者常可换用，主语从句放在句首表示强调时，只能用whether，if不能放在句首。 第2题【单选题】All that can be eaten _ eaten up. A、are being B、has been C、had b
2、een D、have been【正确答案】B【答案解析】本句话中，主句的主语是all, 为抽象概念。因此，其谓语应用单数的has been.关系代词that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。第3题【单选题】I found in my babys behaviour a metaphor for the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine，but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him，he did not feel comfortable. And
3、so it is in the schools. We find that our students dont read, that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: let them watch it. If television is that much more attractive
4、 to children than books, why should we fight it? Let them watch it all they want!From the passage we know that the author is_. A、a doctor B、an editor C、a writer D、a teacher【正确答案】D【答案解析】答案选D。根据本段第五句话的信息，我们会很容易地推断出作者是一位教师。这句话的原文是： We find that our students dont read，that they look down upon reading an
5、d scold those of us who teach it. 它的意思是：我们发现我们的学生不读书，瞧不起读书，而且还骂我们这些教他们读书的人。由此来看，这里的“我们”指的就是当老师的这些人。第4题【单选题】We admire her for entering a famous university. A、honor B、appreciate C、prize D、admit【正确答案】B【答案解析】admire 钦佩；赞美；appreciate 欣赏。第5题【单选题】I found in my babys behaviour a metaphor for the new generati
6、on. My wife and I had given him some books to examine，but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him，he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students dont read, that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV.
7、 After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion: let them watch it. If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight it? Let them watch it all they want!From the passage we know that the author is_. A、a doctor B、an editor C、a writer D、
8、a teacher【正确答案】D【答案解析】答案选D。根据本段第五句话的信息，我们会很容易地推断出作者是一位教师。这句话的原文是： We find that our students dont read，that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. 它的意思是：我们发现我们的学生不读书，瞧不起读书，而且还骂我们这些教他们读书的人。由此来看，这里的“我们”指的就是当老师的这些人。第6题【单选题】“Who should go to see Li Ying He is ill today.”“I sugges
9、t Wang Hong _.” A、goes B、would go C、go D、went【正确答案】C【答案解析】suggest在本句中意思是：建议。此时suggest后面的从句需要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用should动词原形的形式，should可以省略。所以答案是C。第7题【单选题】It was fire oclock in the afternoon _ they climbed up to the top of the mountain. A、since B、when C、that D、until【正确答案】B【答案解析】此句为一主从复合句。“when”引导状语从句，若看作强调结构，应在
10、fire前加at。第8题【单选题】The disappearance of that money from my wallet is quite _. Im sure the wallet was in my pocket all day. A、dramatic B、doubtful C、mysterious D、dangerous【正确答案】C【答案解析】句意：我钱包里的钱神秘失踪，我相信钱包整天都在我的衣袋里。mysterious 意为“神秘的”；dramatic 意为“戏剧性的”；doubtful 意为“可怀疑的”;dangerous 意为“危险的”。第9题【单选题】I insisted
11、 that you _ wrong. A、were B、are C、was D、being【正确答案】A【答案解析】如suggest, insist不表示建议 或坚持要某人做某事时，即它们用于其本意暗示、表明、坚持认为时，宾语从句用陈述语气。而在宾语从句中，主句谓语的时态是一般过去时，从句一般要随着改为相应的过去时态，本题选were。 第10题【单选题】_ popular belief, the ostrich does not hide its head in sand when frightened; it runs away. A、As to B、Opposite to C、Due to
12、 D、Contrary to【正确答案】D【答案解析】As to关于。Opposite to对立/对面（方位/身份/性别）。Due to因为。Contrary to违反/反对（观点/态度）。第11题【单选题】Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood - a poor, crowed area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or
13、entertainer. For example, Liverpool, which produced the Beetles, had one of the best English soccer（英式足球）teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a ball made of rags. And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums of Belfast.All g
14、reat players have a lot in common, but that doesnt explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.In the last paragraph the statement “ but only
15、one became Pele” indicates that _. A、Pele is the greatest soccer player. B、the greatest players are born with some unique quality. C、Peles birthplace sets him apart from all the others. D、the success of a soccer player has everything to do with the family back ground.【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。Pele是个伟大的球员，Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele成百上千的人在巴西的街道上踢球，但是只有一个Pele这样的伟大球员。最后一句话点明主题The grea
