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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年6月湖北武汉理工大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】How do we fix this problem?It starts with reforming the physician reimbursement system, remove the pressure for primary care physicians to squeeze in more patients per hour, and reward them for optimally(最佳地) managing their di
2、seases and practicing evidence-based medicine. Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as a career and reconciling the marked difference between specialist and primary care physician salaries.What suggestion does the author g
3、ive in order to provide better health care? A、Bridge the salary gap between specialists and primary care physicians. B、Extend primary care to patients with chronic diseases. C、Recruit more medical students by offering them loans. D、Reduce the tuition of students who choose primary care as their majo
4、r.【正确答案】A【答案解析】答案选 A。事实细节题。由题干中的suggestion和provide better health care 定位于第2段。文章第2段介绍的是改善基础医疗目前状况的建议：应该从改革医生的费用返还制度开始，避免基础护理医生竭力增加每小时诊治患者的数量，减少他们的压力，奖励那些能够提出最佳治疗方案和开具循证药物的医生。通过免除那些选择基础护理工作作为未来职业的学生们的助学贷款，使基础护理工作吸引更多医学院的学生，同时调和专科医生和基础护理医生之间工资存在的巨大差异，由此可得出答案为A项。第2题【单选题】A powerful indictment of Americas
5、 disregard of ecology, Silent Spring was aimed chiefly at the wholesale use of chemical pesticides, especially DDT. A、一个对美国忽视生态的有力控诉，沉默的春天主要是针对大规模使用农药，特别是滴滴涕。 B、沉默的春天有力地控诉了美国忽视生态，它主要是针对大规模使用农药特别是滴滴涕。 C、有力地控诉了美国对生态的忽视，沉默的春天主要是针对大规模使用农药，特别是滴滴涕。 D、沉默的春天对美国忽视生态，主要是针对大规模使用农药，特别是滴滴涕的使用，进行了有力的控诉。【正确答案】B【答案
6、解析】答案选B。本句的主语是Silent Spring，注意“A powerful indictment of”的翻译。第3题【单选题】How do we fix this problem?It starts with reforming the physician reimbursement system, remove the pressure for primary care physicians to squeeze in more patients per hour, and reward them for optimally(最佳地) managing their diseases
7、 and practicing evidence-based medicine. Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as a career and reconciling the marked difference between specialist and primary care physician salaries.What suggestion does the author give in
8、 order to provide better health care? A、Bridge the salary gap between specialists and primary care physicians. B、Extend primary care to patients with chronic diseases. C、Recruit more medical students by offering them loans. D、Reduce the tuition of students who choose primary care as their major.【正确答
9、案】A【答案解析】答案选 A。事实细节题。由题干中的suggestion和provide better health care 定位于第2段。文章第2段介绍的是改善基础医疗目前状况的建议：应该从改革医生的费用返还制度开始，避免基础护理医生竭力增加每小时诊治患者的数量，减少他们的压力，奖励那些能够提出最佳治疗方案和开具循证药物的医生。通过免除那些选择基础护理工作作为未来职业的学生们的助学贷款，使基础护理工作吸引更多医学院的学生，同时调和专科医生和基础护理医生之间工资存在的巨大差异，由此可得出答案为A项。第4题【单选题】Until recently, the “science of the fut
10、ure” was supposed to be electronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that the next great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination of those two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. This combination is the science of biotechn
11、ology.According to the passage, the science of the future is likely to be _. A、electronics B、biotechnology C、genetic engineering D、nuclear technology【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。本题问的是未来的科学是属于什么的？本段最后一句给出了答案，属于生物科技，所以选B。第5题【单选题】Secondary school had its own share of challenges. I was a tall kid and wasnt good at
12、 any sport, except looking. I loved basketball and tennis. The first day I held a racket, and I was disgraced by my opponent. He won six straight sets without sweat and there I was, sweating badly like Id run a marathon, whereas I hadnt even made a single point.Stanley was disgraced by his classmate
13、 in a _. A、basketball game B、tennis game C、marathon game D、football game【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。词义理解和事实细节题。通过关键词disgrace，考生可迅速定位至本段，再通过本段的关键词racket，可以判定正确答案是网球比赛。第6题【单选题】Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A、that B、which C、it D、though【正确答案】B【答案解析】which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句。第7题【单选题】But Bali
14、 starlings are only found in a small area on the island of Bali in Indonesia. They live in the tall grasslands near the coast. _ Today there are only 14 left in the wild on a single reserve. More than half of their habitat was converted into farmland, and forest plantation. Many of them were capture
15、d and sold as pets. A、We should take measures to protect them. B、Bali starlings are very beautiful birds. C、They grow fast because of a protein rich diet of insects. D、In 1984, there were only 150 birds left in the wild.【正确答案】D【答案解析】答案选D。空格后面的那句话提到现在这种鸟剩下14只，那么上一句话是否也和它们的数量有关系，看到选项，不难找到正确答案。第8题【单选题】I have finished a large part of the book; the rest _ more difficult. A、is B、are C、was D、were【正确答案】A【答案解析】the rest= the rest part of the book，是不可数的，所以谓语动词用单数形式。第9题阅读理解无解析 “The word protection is no longer taboo(禁忌语)”. This short
