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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年6月河北农业大学研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】He smiled, with the implication that he didnt believe me. A、革新 B、暗指，含义 C、刺激，推动 D、改进【正确答案】B【答案解析】implication n. 含义；暗示；牵连，卷入；可能的结果，影响。第2题【单选题】Tombs and temples of ancient Egypt follow the Nile well into the Sudan. A、尼罗河沿岸直到苏丹境内很远的
2、地方，到处都有古埃及的坟墓和寺庙跟随。 B、尼罗河沿岸直到苏丹境内很远的地方，到处可以看到古埃及的坟墓和寺庙。 C、古埃及的坟墓和寺庙随着尼罗河直到苏丹境内很远的地方。 D、古埃及的坟墓和寺庙随着尼罗河直到苏丹境内。【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。本题考查的知识点为理解原意。语言这东西很复杂，往往不能全看字面的意思。原文中的动词“follow”不过是一个形象性的用法。第3题【单选题】Cost was a key _ in our decision. A、philosopher B、innovation C、quality D、element【正确答案】D【答案解析】element 元素；要
3、素；原理；成分；自然环境。第4题【单选题】This is how a rocket works. It is not made of rubber like a balloon, of course. It is made of metal. The metal must not be heavy but it must be very strong. There is gas inside the rocket which is made very hot. When it rushes out of the end of the rocket, the rocket is pushed u
4、p into the air. A rocket is pushed up into the air when _. A、hot gas rushes out of its head B、it is powered by gas C、hot gas rushes out of its bottom D、hot gas rushes out of its neck【正确答案】C【答案解析】请看到最后一句话When it rushes out of the end of the rocket.第5题【单选题】While crossing the mountain areas, all the me
5、n had guns for protection lest they _ by the local bandits. A、be attacked B、were attacked C、must be attacked D、would be attacked【正确答案】A【答案解析】lest 后所接从句必须用be 型虚拟语气。因此，选项A是正确的。第6题【单选题】This Convention shall be subject to ratification or acceptance by the signatory States. A、本公约的生效取决于签字国的批准或接受。 B、本公约须以签
6、字国批准或接受为生效条件。 C、本公约须以签字国批准或接受为条件。 D、本公约须经签字国批准或接受。【正确答案】D【答案解析】答案选D。本题考查的知识点为法律文书的特点。无论是英语还是汉语，法律文件有一些共同的特点。英语常用shall，whereof, hereinafter 等，汉语则常用“本公约须”，“应”，“可”，“均”等词语。第7题【单选题】Scarcely less important than machinery in the agricultural revolution was science A、在农业革命中，科学没有机械重要。 B、在农业革命中，机械没有科学重要。 C、在农
7、业革命中，科学和机械几乎同等重要。 D、在农业革命中，机械和科学都不怎么重要。【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。本句考查程度副词的翻译。本句的翻译重点是Scarcely less important，scarcely是程度副词，意思是“几乎不，简直没有。它本身带有否定的意思。less important意思是 “不如重要”，而加scarcely之后，双重否定表示肯定，意思是两者是差不多同样重要的，所以应该选C。第8题【单选题】All that can be eaten _ eaten up. A、are being B、has been C、had been D、have been【正确答案
8、】B【答案解析】本句话中，主句的主语是all, 为抽象概念。因此，其谓语应用单数的has been.关系代词that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语.第9题【单选题】Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _ him a millionaire overnight. A、making B、makes C、to make D、made【正确答案】C【答案解析】不定式作结果状语表示主语未曾预料到的结果。第10题【单选题】On the other hand, more people working for lon
9、ger would create greater competition for jobs. It would make it more difficult for younger people to find a job. Top posts would be dominated by the same few individuals, making career progress more difficult. And how easily would a 25-year-old employee be able to communicate with a 125-year-old bos
10、s?All of the following are possible effects living longer might have on working life EXCEPT_. A、Communication between employers and employees would be more difficult. B、More money would be used by employees in payment of their employees. C、The job market would be more competitive. D、It would be more
11、 difficult for young people to be promoted to top positions.【正确答案】B【答案解析】对照原文第九自然段On the other hand, more people working for longer would create greater competition for jobs.排除选项C；It would make it more difficult for younger people to find a job.排除选项D；And how easily would a 25-year-old employee be ab
12、le to communicate with a 125-year-old boss?排除选项A；答案是B。第11题【单选题】The librarian recommended that the professor _ the newly published books. A、borrow B、borrowed C、should have borrowed D、borrowing【正确答案】A【答案解析】recommend：推荐，介绍。其后的宾语从句需要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用should动词原形的形式，should可以省略。第12题【单选题】We have great differences
13、today. What brings us together is that we have common interests which transcend those differences. A、现在我们有很大的分歧。但使我们走到一起的，是我们有跨越这些分歧的共同利益。 B、今天我们有巨大的不同。使我们走到一起的，是我们有超越这些不同的共同利益。 C、今天我们有巨大的分歧。使我们走到一起的，是我们有超越这些分歧的共同利益。 D、今天我们有巨大的不同。使我们来到一起的，是我们有超过这些不同的共同兴趣。【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。great differences在句子中表示的是“巨
14、大的分歧”的意思；interests在本句中不是表示“兴趣”，而是表示双方之间共同的利益。第13题【单选题】Primary care physicians who refuse to compromise quality are either driven out of business or to cash-only practices, further contributing to the decline of primary care.Medical students arent blind to this scenario. They see how heavily the reim
15、bursement deck is stacked against primary care. The recent numbers show that since 1997, newly graduated US medical students who choose primary care as a career have declined by 50%. This trend results in emergency rooms being overwhelmed with patients without regular doctors.Why do many new medical graduates refuse to choose primary care as their career? A、They find the need for primary care declining.
