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1、全文可编辑word文档 页眉与背景水印可删除【考研英语】2021年9月福建漳州师范学院研究生招生考试英语练习题100道（附答案解析）第1题【单选题】The decline in moral standards, which has long concerned social analysts, has at last _ the attention of average Americans. A、clarified B、cultivated C、characterized D、captured【正确答案】D【答案解析】本题的四个选项意思各不相同，但能与题句空格后的名词attention搭配并符
2、合题意的只有一个。capture“捕获，吸引（注意力）”。根据题意，正确答案应选D。第2题【单选题】If they want to _ , thats fine with me. A、integrate B、sustain C、pressure D、license【正确答案】A【答案解析】integrate 求积分；取消隔离；成为一体。第3题【单选题】In the spirit of frankness which I hope will characterize our talks this week, let us recognize at the outset these points.
3、 A、本着我希望将成为本周我们会谈的特色的坦率精神，让我们在一开始就认识到这样几点。 B、我希望我们这个星期的会谈将是坦率的。本着这种坦率的精神，让我们在一开始就认识到这样几点。 C、本着坦率的精神，我希望我们这个星期的会谈将是坦率的，让我们在一开始就认识到这样几点。 D、本着坦率的精神，我希望本周我们的会谈具有特色，让我们在一开始就认识到这样几点。【正确答案】B【答案解析】which I hope will characterize our talks this week限制性定语从句，修饰frankness。I hope是定语从句中的插入语。In the spirit of：本着的精神。a
4、t the outset：在开始的时候。 第4题【单选题】You dont have to _ me of anything. A、transform B、upset C、spoil D、persuade【正确答案】D【答案解析】persuade 说服，劝说；使某人相信；劝某人做（不做）某事。第5题【单选题】This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph. A、that B、which C、from that D、from which【正确答案】D【答案解析】copied the paragraph from the magazine.第6题【单选题
5、】Cheese is really a good lure for mice. A、许可，准许 B、诱惑 C、要求，渴望 D、焦点【正确答案】B【答案解析】lure n. 诱惑；饵；诱惑物。第7题【单选题】The audience waited in _ silence while their aged speaker searched among his notes for the figures he could not remember. A、respective B、respect C、respectful D、respectable【正确答案】C【答案解析】respective各自的
6、。respect尊敬/方面。respectful殷勤的/有礼的。respectable高尚的/令人尊敬的。第8题【单选题】This reform is supposed to save the government the money involving _ maintaining a large number of cars. A、to B、on C、at D、in【正确答案】D【答案解析】本题考查的是固定短语的搭配，involve in表示“卷入，涉及”的意思。句意：这项改革的目的是让政府节省大量维护车辆的费用。第9题【单选题】The atomic clock is _ to within
7、 3 seconds in a century. A、exact B、clear C、accurate D、explicit【正确答案】C【答案解析】句意：原子钟在一百年内可精确至三秒以内。accurate 意为“准确的，精确的”，指由于细心而精确地使某事符合事实和真理；exact意为“精确的；恰好的；严密的”，指不多不少，确切地与事实或标准相符；clear意为“清晰的；清楚的；明白的”；explicit 意为“详述的；明确的”。第10题【单选题】Dont involve other people _ your trouble. A、in B、against C、to D、for【正确答案】A
8、【答案解析】句意：别把别人牵涉进你的麻烦中去。involve sb in sth：把某人卷入中，答案选A 。第11题【单选题】During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A、followed B、following C、to follow D、that followed【正确答案】D【答案解析】that followed是定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语.第12题【单选题】We have to modify our plan a little bit. A、reduce B、suffer C、adjust D、uti
9、lize【正确答案】C【答案解析】modify 修改，修饰；更改；adjust 调整，使适合。第13题【单选题】The smoke that comes from a lit cigarette contains many different poisonous chemicals. In the past, scientists did not think that these chemicals could harm a nonsmokers health. _. They discovered that even nonsmokers had unhealthy amounts of t
10、hese toxic chemicals in their bodies. A、The Gilsons have been married for 35 years. B、Recently, though, scientists changed their opinion after they studied a large group of nonsmokers. C、We cannot avoid secondhand smoke in restaurants. D、In the United States, nine million children under the age of f
11、ive live in homes with at least one smoker.【正确答案】B【答案解析】答案选B。前一句讲的是科学家们过去对二手烟的看法，接下来应选表示他们改变观点的句子，因为下一句表明他们所持的观点已与过去截然不同。第14题【单选题】When will you be through with your work, Jones?_? My boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute. A、Who knows B、Would you help me C、I beg your pardon D、A
12、nything the matter【正确答案】A【答案解析】考查交际用语。Who knows?表示“谁知道（无法确定）”，与后句的含义相吻合。第15题【单选题】For the purpose of this Convention any Contracting State may, by domestic legislation, assimilate to its own nationals any person domiciled in that State. A、就本公约而言，任何成员国均可按照国内立法，将经常居住于该国的任何人按本国国民对待。 B、为了本公约的目的，任何成员国均可按照
13、国内立法，将经常居住那个国家的任何人按本国国民对待。 C、为实施本公约，任何成员国均可按照国内立法，将经常居住于该国的任何人按本国国民对待。 D、为了本公约的目的，任何成员国均可按照国内立法，将经常居住那个国家的任何人当作本国国民。【正确答案】C【答案解析】答案选C。本题考查的知识点为法律文书的特点。for the purpose of是法律条文里常用的一个短语，意思相当于“就而言”，在此处翻译为“为实施本公约。”第16题【单选题】This train will terminate at Sheffield. A、end B、sympathy C、campaign D、attribute【正确
14、答案】A【答案解析】terminate 使终止；使结束；解雇；end 结束，终止；终结。第17题【单选题】The hurricane was incredibly devastating and left thousands homeless. A、forceful B、mighty C、destructive D、dangerous【正确答案】C【答案解析】devastating 毁灭性的。destructive破坏（或毁灭）性的。参考译文：飓风以其难以令人置信的破坏力使得成千上万的人无家可归。第18题【单选题】His solution to the puzzle is ingenious. A、clever B、savage C、capable D、federal【正确答案】A【答案解析】ingenious 有独创性的；机灵的，精制的；心灵手巧的；clever 聪明的；机灵的；熟练的。第19题【单选题】This statement is not consistent _ what you said at yesterdays meeting. A、as B、with C、
