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1、可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载一,重点短语归纳1. talk about 谈论2. in some ways 在某些方面3.more than 超过,多于4.things in common 共同之处最新人教版八年级上册英语学问点Unit3 I m more outgoing than my sister.玩得兴奋32. spend sometime in doing sth. = spend sometime on sth.花时间做某事33. plan to do sth. 方案做某事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载5.be good at sth.=do well in sth. 善于于
2、 sth.6.not as a(s 不)如 一样 7 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣8.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事9.look the same 看起来一样10.talk to/with 和 谈话11.stop doing sth.停止做某事12.stop to do sth 停下来接着做某事13.begin / start with 以 开头14.end with 以 终止15.in the middle of 在 中间16.a swimming pool 游泳池17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面
3、边18. after that 自那以后19. be good with=get on well with和 相处得好20. around China=all over China 全中国21. use sth. to do sth.=do sth. with sth.用 来做 22.As you can see.正如你所见到的那样 .23. more than one sister 不只一个姐妹24. have good grades 有好成果25. opposite views and interests 对立的观点和爱好26. enjoy telling jokes宠爱讲笑话27.sta
4、y at home and read 呆在家里看书28.get the job 得到这份工作29. do the same thing as sb. 跟某人做一样的事情30. each other 相互31. enjoy oneself = have great fun = have a good time34. on a farm 在农场35. more outgoing 更外向36. the singing competition 唱歌竞赛37. be similar to 与 相像的 /类似38. be the same as和 相同.与 一样39. be different from
5、与 不同40. care about 关怀.介意41.be like a mirror 像一面镜子42. the most important 最重要的43. as long as 只要.既然44. bring out 使显现.使表现出45. get better grades取得更好的成果46. reach for 伸手取47. in fact 事实上.实际上48. make friends with sb 和某人交伴侣49. touch ones heart 感动某人50. be talented in music 有音乐天赋51. be good at doing sth 善于做某事52
6、. be good with 善于与相处53. play the drums 打鼓54.run fast 跑得快55.jump high 跳得高56.work as hard as sb.和某人一样努力工作57.get up early 早起床58. sing well 唱得好59. the one with shorter hair 头发较短的那个60. primary school学校可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载二,重点词语用法:1.laughvi. “笑,发笑” 出声的大笑 如: We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话,我
7、们都大声笑起来.He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最终,谁笑得最好./不要兴奋得太早.词组: laugh at 嘲笑,因 而笑如: Don t laugh at him. 别嘲笑他.People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们经常嘲笑海员所讲的故事.Everyone laughed at his foolish antics.大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作.We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载n.“笑.笑声
8、” 留意:Smile: v.“无声的微笑” 词组: smile at“向 微笑”如: He smiled at me.他朝我微笑.2.thoughconj. “虽然.纵然.即使.尽管”= although如: Though it was raining ,he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨,他仍是到那里去了.Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很欢快. 留意:不能受汉语的影响,在though 引导的从句后使用 but.如: Though he was poor, but he was happy.(误)adv. “不过,可是,然而” ,常用
9、于句末,用逗号隔开.Jim said that he would come, he didn t , though. 3.hard-workingadj.“努力工作的,勤奋的”如: Hes a hard-working boy. 他是个勤奋的男孩.留意:与 hard work ,work hard 的区分hard work名词短语,意为“辛苦的工作”,hard 是形容词,修饰不行数名词work .如: What hard work it is. 这是多么辛苦的工作啊。work hard动词短语,意为“努力工作” , hard 是副词,修饰动词 work .如: He always works
10、hard. 他总是努力工作.4.carev.“在意,担忧,关怀”词组: care about“关怀.在意”care for“宠爱.照管”如: Your mother truly cares about you. 你妈妈的确关怀你.My father doesnt care for tea.我爸爸不宠爱喝茶.He has to care for his sister at home.他必需在家照管妹妹.不行数名词, “当心.留意”词组: take care“当心,当心” =be careful take care of “照管” =look after如: Take care not to fa
11、ll into the river.You should take care of yourself.5. wildadj. 轻率的,鲁莽的.词组: be wild with joy欣喜如狂be wild to do sth. 期望做某事三,难句解析1.He has shorter hair than Sam. 他的头发比萨姆的短.解析: than比 (用于形容词,副词的比较级之后) 2.He s calmer than Sam他. 比萨姆更冷静.calm1) adj.冷静的,冷静的2) n. 寂静可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载3) v. (使某人)冷静,寂静.留意: calm /still
12、 /quiet /silentcalm:意为:“冷静的,寂静的” ,指不受干扰时的寂静,寂静,如海洋的寂静.用于人时,指冷静,冷静,安定.如: When we face danger, we should keep calm.still: 意为“不动的,静止的,寂静的” ,仅仅指物理上的寂静状态.如: The baby kept still when she was taking photos.quiet: 意为寂静的 静止的,指寂静的状态,没有吵闹或指人的,文静,也可指活动的信息.如: Be quiet,everyone.The teacher is coming.silent:意为“缄默的
13、,无言的” ,主要用于人,指不发出声音或不说话,强调无声的状态.如: We shouldnt keep silent when the teathreasks us some questions.3.I don t think differences are important in a friendship.我认为差异对于友情来说并不重要.4. Both girls go to lots of parties 两个女孩都参加了许多晚会.5. Here are photos of me and my twin sisiter Liu Ying. 这是我和我的双胞胎姐姐刘英的照片.解析:1) p
14、hotos 以 o 结尾的名词变复数,有生命的+es/无生命的 +s例: potatoes,tomatoes,zoos,radios2) 表示 “某人的照片 ” 用s和 of 的区分.例1.This is Liu Ying s phot这o.是刘英的照片. (指照片是属于刘英的,但照片的人不愿定是刘英本人)例2.This is a photo of Liu Ying这是刘s.英的一张照片. (表示的是照片是刘英所拥有的照片中的一张.例3.This is a photo of Liu Ying. 这是一张刘英的照片. (表示的是照片上的人是刘英,而照片属于谁不知道).3) take photos
15、 照相,拍照.6. As you can see,in some ways we look the same,and in some ways we look different .正如你所观看的,在一些方面我们看起来一样,而在一些方面我们看上去不同.解析:1) as:在这里是连词:表示 “像 一样,正如 ”引导状语从句.留意: as 在不同的语境中,有许多不同的含义.(阅读懂得显现频率较高)prep.“作为.以 为职业”.例: He finds a job as an editor.adv. “像 一样.如同”.例: I can run quickly. My sister can run as quickly.conj. “和 一样.像”.例: It isnt so easy as you thin这k.不像你想的那么简洁.conj.“当