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1、河北省邢台市试验中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Lisa was punished by her mother because she went out to play _ her homework unfinished.A. after B. before C. with D. of参考答案：c略2. You bought _house? No. I always had _ idea, but the price has gone up.A. the ; the B. a ; an C. the ; an D. a ; the参考答案：D3. Dont forget to
2、 send _ attended the conference a follow-up email.A. however B. whateverC. whoever D. wherever参考答案：C考查宾语从句。句意：别忘了给参加会议的人发一封跟进邮件。send后面应该是一个宾语从，从句缺少主语和引导词，A/D项不能做主语，根据句意可知答案为C。4. The old building is in a good state of _ except for the wooden floors.Apresentation BseparationCpreservation Dreception参考答
3、案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. presentation 展示 B. separation分离 C. preservation保护，保存 D. reception接待。句意：除了木地板外，这幢旧建筑保存得很好。故选C。5. He wasnt asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, _ insufficiently popular with all members. A. being considered B. considering C. to be considered D. having considered 参考答案：A6
4、. When his dad died, he felt his world had turned upside down. Ain case Bas if Cso that Deven though参考答案：B略7. Its known to all that large quantities of TV and Radio programs in China were produced _ peoples concern over edible oil last year.A. to raise B. raising C. raised D. having raised参考答案：A略8.
5、Sales director is a position _ communication ability is just as important as sales skills.A. whoseB. whereC. whatD. that参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：销售经理是一个交流能力和销售能力一样重要职位。本句是定语从句，先行词position在定语从句中做地点状语，把position放回从句中，在从句中充当的成分应是“on this position”，用关系副词where。故选D。【点睛】定语从句关系词的选择：1、划分句子成分，细心甄别答案。我们确定了考查的是定语从句后，
6、接下来就要判断选用关系代词还是关系副词。关系代词与关系副词表意不同，在从句中的作用也不同。关系代词一般作主语，宾语。表语等，主要有既指人又指物的that，指人的who（主语），whom(宾语)，只指物的which或as。指“人的”或“物的”时，要用whose。而关系副词一段作状语等，主要有when（作时间状语）, why（原因状语） ,where.（地点状语）。2、依托语境逻辑，选对关系词。要注意分清它们在定语从句充当什么成分。有时候，仅仅依靠语法规则，很难正确判断关系词，还要结合空格前后所提供的语境以及逻辑来选择3、结合从句提供的语境和句子的逻辑意义来判断。4、确定先行词，可将先行词还原到从
7、句中。1) What was the name of the man who /that lent you the money借钱给你的那人叫什么名字?（定语从句修饰先行词the man, the man在定语从句中当主语，指人即可用who又可用that）2) This is the factory that/ which we visited two days ago. 这是我们两天前参观过的工厂。（the factory在定语从句中做visit 的宾语,做宾语指物，既可用which，也可用that）3) There are some people whose faces you can n
8、ever forget. 有些人,他们的脸你永远难以忘怀。（定语从句修饰先行词people， people在定语从句中当定语,修饰faces,即他们的脸，人的/物的，要用whose）4) I recently went back to the town where I was born. 我最近曾回过一次我出生的城市。(先行词是the town,在定语从句中表示出生的地点，当地点状语，有where，where = in which)5) Please tell me the reason why（for which） you missed the plane. 请告诉我你误机的原因。(先行词是
9、the reason，在定语从句中表示missed the plane 的原因，当状语,用why，why = for which)6) I still remember the day when I first came to this school.我仍然记得我第一次来到这所学校的那一天。(先行词是the day，在定语从句中表示came to this school的日子，做时间状语叶要用when， when= on which)7) As is well known to us, the telephone has brought us much convenience.= The te
10、lephone has brought us much convenience，as is well known to us.正如大家所知道的（众所周知），电话给我们带来了许多方便（as在定语从句中指代后面的一整个句子the telephone has brought us much convenience众所周知，电话已经给我们带来很多方便。As引导非限制性定语从句时，有“正如，就像”。既可置于句首也可置于句末。）9. This sweater fits me, but I cant afford to buy _ I have to choose _ that is cheap enoug
11、h for meA one; that B that; it C it; one D that; the one参考答案：C10. -Ken, _, but your radio is going too loud-Oh, Im sorry Ill turn it down right nowA It doesnt hurt to ask B Im crazy about itC Im really tired of it D I hate to say it参考答案：D11. _ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find
12、 their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise. A. Freed B. Freeing C. To free D. Having freed 参考答案：A12. The survey shows that _ we are enjoying less and less good sleep, rates of heart diseases have risen rapidly. A. while B. although C. if only D. as though参考答案：A13. The
13、 flower in the picture standing _ the bright blue sky inspired the poet to write a beautiful poem.A. with B. against C. across D. by参考答案：B14. Usually Beijing Roast Duck _ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce. A. was served B. will serve C. is served D. serve参考答案：C考查时态和语态 根据时间状语usually, 用一般现在时，烤鸭与serve之间是被动关系15. The dress that looks beautiful her is worth . Ain; to buy Bon; to be bought Cin; being bought Don; buying参考答案：D16. Although h
