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1、2021年广东省惠州市惠东县平山中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. association A. correction B. technician C. constant D. alcohol参考答案：B2. The manager of the supermarket tried every possible means to _ the needs of the customers. A. cater for B. content with C. meet with D. satisfy with 参考答案：A略3. Smell the flowers before you
2、go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A. make up withB. end up withC. put up withD. catch up with参考答案：B 试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：在你睡觉之前闻花香，你可能会结束甜蜜的梦。end up with以结束，故选B项。 4. The streets were full of people on May Day _ the rainy weather.A. in case ofB. as a consequence ofC. on behalf ofD. in spite of参考
3、答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：尽管下着雨，五一节那天街上还是挤满了人。A. in case of万一；假设；B. as a consequence of因此；C. on behalf of代表；为了；D. in spite of尽管。根据句意故选D。23. The number of the cars owned by Shenyangers is reported to have been over 670,000 already and _ about 275 cars a day.Ahas increased Bis increasing Chas increased by D
4、is increasing by参考答案：D略6. Do you know when the USA _war on Japan during the Second World War?A. announced B. declared C. fought D. attended参考答案：B7. _ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. It B. This C. What D. As 参考答案：C略8. - Bob, you have made great progress in doing experiments
5、recently. -The professor offered me many practical suggestions, so I made _ few mistakes in my experiments . A. commonly B. comparatively C. effectively D. separately 参考答案：B9. I came here to turn to you for help.Aparticularly Bspecially Cespecially Din particular参考答案：B10. You will have to wait for o
6、ne more week, _ the manager will be back from his trip. A. when B. before C. as D. until 参考答案：A略11. -Whats the matter with Tim?-Oh, Tims cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ again.A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found参考答案：B12. I was so excited at the news that I could ha
7、rdly _ my feelings in words.A. carry B. communicate C. transmit D. convey参考答案：D11. People in Guangzhou are proud of _ we have achieved in the past ten years. A. that B. what C. which D. how参考答案：B略14. I beg your pardon! Your mind must have been wandering when I _, wasnt it? A. was speakingB. spokeC.
8、speakD. am speaking参考答案：A略15. Please turn down the television. I cant hear my friend on the phone at all._ and finish your call. Its midnight and you are having a call!AGet a move on BLook upCCheer up DMake up参考答案：Aget a move onhurry up，意为“赶紧”。16. Jim, you must stop working round the clock, otherwis
9、e you would _ in time.A. break up B. break out C. break off D. break down参考答案：D略17. Cassie got himself into an embarrassing situation _ none of the publishers would touch her and publish her new works.A. thatB. whenC. asD. where参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：卡西陷入了一个尴尬的境地，没有一个出版商愿意接触她，出版她的新作品。本句为定语从句修饰先行词sit
10、uation，且从句中不缺少主语、宾语，故用关系副词where。通常先行词为situation, case, point，scene时，关系副词用where或in which。故选D。【点睛】定语从句复合句考查的重点之一，对于定语从句，要做到四点：一是准确判断出该句是定语从句；二是找准先行词；三是分析出从句所缺少的成分；四是掌握关系词的基本用法。只有做到这三点才能准确的判断出该使用哪个关系词。本题中考查的是定语从句的关系词，首先判断出这是个定语从句，其次找出先行词是situation，再次现行词在从句中充当缺少地点状语，最后根据关系词的基本用法，可知，此处用where。考生按照这个方法便能准确
11、判断出关系词。18. If your class asked you to be in a team, would you try to back out?_. I like teamwork but I dont like ball games.A. It all depends B. Thats right C. No problem D. Id like to参考答案：A二、 书面表达19. 假定你是李华。暑假将至,你们的英语老师让大家写一篇英语短文，谈一谈暑假学习计划。请你根据以下提示，写你的短文。1.完成假期作业；2.参加英语角活动；3.读几本英语读物。注意：1.词数100左右；2.
12、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：My summer holidays are just around the comer, and I am so happy that I could have more than two months to relax myself!Since I will be a third - year senior high student next term, however, much of my time will he spent in study, though it is a time of rest. First of all, Ill t
13、ry to finish all the homework as it is required by my teachers. I am still very weak in English, so I will spend more time in learning English. There is a very good English comer in the Peoples Park, so I will go there every day to practice my oral English. Also, I will try to read some easy English readings recommended by my English teacher. Im sure it will do me a lot of good.Thats my study plan for the summer holidays, and Ill try my best to carry it out.这是一篇提纲类作文。根据提示写出你的暑假学习计划。第一段需要概括一下暑假的总体情况，并且引出暑假计划，第2段按题中所给的中文提示扩展开写出文章的主体部分内容。可以按
