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1、2021-2022学年山东省东营市建林中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. A quarrel _ last Sunday, and he _ his family.A. was broken out; broke awayB. broke out; broke awayC. was broke out; broke away fromD. broke out; broke away from参考答案：D试题分析：考查及物动词与不及物动词。物动词后面可以直接跟宾语,不及物动词后面要加介词才能跟宾语。break away和break out均为不及物动词短语 break away脱离，放弃
2、，逃跑； break out v. 爆发，突发。句意:上个星期天，他和家争吵后离家出走。故选D2. He _the garage (车库) into a recreation room as he had sold his car.A. left B. transformed C. spread D. stressed 参考答案：B略3. The student, in Jinshan Middle School for 3 years, was admitted into Qinghua University.A. to study B. studying C. to have studie
3、d D. having studied参考答案：D4. -Jack, you seem in high spirits. - . We won the match 4-0. A. Guess what B. So what C. No wonder D. No doubt 参考答案：A5. our earth, or it will be no longer fit for us to live on.A. Protect B. To protect C. Protecting D. Protected参考答案：A6. Mr Smith, _ of the _ speech, started
4、to read a novel.A. tired; boring B. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring参考答案：A略7. It is proposed that a study plan _ as soon as possible.A. is madeB. is to be madeC. be madeD. had been made参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：有人建议尽快制定研究计划。当propose表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句要用 (should) do的虚拟语气，其中should可以省略，且主语plan与谓语动
5、词make是被动关系，用被动语态，故C项正确。8. Cable TV began in 1948 in the USA, but it took 50 years_ 66 percent of American households had it.A. before B. When C. after D. until参考答案：A9. _ us with the ability to fight against disease, but it also helps us build our body. So, it is on my list of _.A. Vitamin C not only
6、 provides; adviceB. Not only does Vitamin C provide; recommendationC. Not only does Vitamin C provides; suggestionD. Vitamin C not only provided; proposal参考答案：B句意:维生素C不仅提高我们抵抗疾病的能力，也帮助我们增强体质，所以它在我的推荐列表上，suggestion普通用词，语气比较婉转客气。着重为改进工作、解决困难等提出的建议，有时含所提建议不一定正确，仅供参考的意味。和advice意思相近.proposal指正式提出来供研究、采纳或
7、实行的建议,recommendation指在自己经历的基础上而提出的有益建议、意见或忠告。not only but also 连接两个分句，并且 not only 位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。也可以位于句中，不需要倒装，故选B.10. _ either you or I to look after her? A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Should参考答案：C11. The villagers have already known well do is to rebuild the bridge. A. thisB. that C. what D.which
8、参考答案：C12. The man tried to break into the shop during the night, but got _ in the chimney.A. stuck B. to be stuck C. sticking D. to stick参考答案：A略13. We were walking quickly because she just wanted to get home,and .A.so did I B.so I did C.I did so D.did I so参考答案：A14. The allies（盟友）of America, France a
9、nd Britain launched airstrikes on several targets in Syria, which Putin, President of Russia, _ as an act of aggression.A. condemned B. confirmed C. countered D. contradicted参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。A. condemned谴责；B. confirmed确认；C. countered反对，反击D. contradicted反驳，与矛盾；句意：美国的盟友法国和英国对叙利亚的几个目标进行了空中打击，俄罗斯总统普京谴责这
10、些袭击为侵略行为。根据动词词义，可知A项正确。15. How about _ party?Cool! It was really _ great fun! Pity you werent thereAa; a Bthe; a Cthe; 不填 Da; 不填参考答案：C16. We have phoned her several times, but unfortunately she is still out of . A. reach B. control C. sight D. order参考答案：A略17. Entering the room, I found Mary _ at the
11、 desk and _ a letter. A. seated; writing B. seated; wrote C. sitting; written D. seating; writing参考答案：A18. It was after having her first child at a time _ my mother was working as a lawyer _she decided to run for governor of the state.A. that; that B. which; thatC. that; who D. when; that参考答案：D【详解】考
12、查强调句式和定语从句。句意：在我母亲做律师的时候生了第一个孩子后，她决定竞选州长。第一空 when 引导定语从句，先行词是atime，从句中缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when；第二空 that 构成了强调句式的基本结构It is/was + 强调部分 + that从句。【点睛】强调句是高考中常考的知识点之一。在英语中，为了突出强调句子的某一个成分（谓语除外），达到强调或使听话人特别注意这一部分的目的，便形成了一种强调句型。其结构为It is / was+被强调的部分+that / who+句子的其他部分。本题将定语从句和强调句放在一起考查，考生需要判断被强调的部分中有一个定语从句，然后再考虑强
13、调结构。二、 书面表达19. 书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华，是某校的高中学生。请你根据目前MP3 / 4在中学中流行的现象，用英语给一家英文报社写信反映此事,并发表你的看法。利：1. MP3/4 便于携带；2. 有利于学习，尤其是训练英语听力；3. 可以下载歌曲、音乐、电影等，丰富文化生活。弊：1. 频繁使用可导致听力下降，有害于健康；2. 一些学生沉溺于歌曲、音乐等，影响学习；3. 有些学生路上边走边听，影响安全。注意：词数：100左右（信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）Dear Editor, Im a senior student. Now MP3/4 is popular among us middle school students. There are some advantages about it. _ _ _ _ _
