备战2022年中考英语热点材料重点题型专练解析版(08)

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1、备战2022年中考英语热点重点题型专练(08)(考试时长:50分钟)学校 班级 姓名 考号 序号题目类型内容1完形填空生活小幽默2阅读理解防疫新闻人物:金银潭医院院长张定宇3语篇填空时文爸爸,你的爱我能听见4书面表达环保一、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor _1_ and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you are going to _2_ some injections

2、, and youll feel much better. A nurse will come _3_ give you the first one this evening, and then youll _4_ get another one tomorrow evening.” _5_ a young nurse came to Mr. Greens bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your _6_ injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”The old man was _7

3、_. He looked at the nurse for a _8_, then he said, “_9_ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”“Yes, Mr. Green,” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”“Well, then,” the old man answered _10_ “I want it in your left arm, please.”1. A. l

4、ooked for him B. looked him over C. looked after him D. looked him up2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold3. A. so B. but C. or D. and4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the end D. In the evening6. A. first B. one C. two D. second7. A. confident B. su

5、rprised C. full D. hungry8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people10. A. with a smile B. in time C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes答案解析:这是一篇笑话,格林先生在医院看病时需要打点滴,当护士让他选择身体的一个部位时,他却借题发挥,选了护士的左臂。1. B.look for sb/sth 意为“寻找”;look after sb 意为“照料”;look up sb意为

6、“看望”;而look over sb意为“检查某人”,最贴近文意,为正确选项。2. A.医生要对格林先生进行注射,格林先生是动作的接受者,故应选get。3. D.空白部分前面I come 和后面的give形成承接关系,所以应用 and连接。4. D.must 不可以用于将来时,根据文章意思,应选have to。5. D.与上文this evening相对应,In the evening应为正确选项。6. A.one 填入空白部分显得画蛇添足,根据上下文这是第一次注射,应用first。7. B.老人对护士的提问应感到surprised, 因为下文提到从来没人问过他这样的问题。8. D.对护士的提

7、问, 老人思考了一会儿, 故应选moment。9. C.老人感到奇怪, 是因为没有人问过这样的问题, 故应选nobody。10. A.老人想捉弄一下这个小护士。按常理, 应是带着微笑取笑她, 故应选with a smile2、 阅读理解 阅读短文,为每个小题选择最佳答案,每个小题2分,共8分。 Zhang dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against the Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎), wh

8、ich has caused hundreds of deaths in central Chinas Hubei Province. As Zhang led over 600 doctors and nurses fighting the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues. He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with ALS( 渐冻症)since October 2018 after constant researches. ALS is a diseas

9、e that gradually blocks the connection between brain and body. People with ALS become partially paralyzed (瘫痪的)leading to respiratory(呼吸系统的failure.While working with handicapped(瘸的)legs, his wife was confirmed to get infected with the virus after working in another hospital. The bad news brought him

10、 to his knees, and he cried for the first time after the virus broke out. Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Even then he could only stay for 30 minutes. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after trea

11、tment. Zhang, 57, has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan. Three days after the earthquake hit central Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help. “Life is always short. I need to do more to finish the th

12、ings that I might leave behind, then I would leave without too many regrets,” Zhang said. “We are at the center of a storm, so we need to give all we have to protect our city, and our Wuhan people,” Zhang said.1.What is TRUE about ZhangDingyu?A.His colleagues had known his health conditionbefore.B.H

13、is wife worked in the same hospital ashim.C.He treated people injured in earthquakesinSichuan.D.He retired from the hospital before theoutbreak of thevirus.2.We can learn from the passage thatZhang Dingyuis aman.A.terrible B.serious C.thoughtful D.responsible3.What does Zhang Dingyu mean in thelastp

14、aragraph?A.He wants to realize hisdream.B.He is determined to fight thedisease.C.He regrets not being able to do morefor hispatients.D.He will soon leave hisposition.4.This passage mainlytalksabout.A.Zhang Dingyus story of fighting againstthe Novel coronaviruspneumoniaB.Zhang Dingyus story with hiswifeC.how to prevent the NovelcoronaviruspneumoniaD.Zhang Dingyus story with hiscolleges答案解析:【文章大意】本文讲述了武汉市金银潭医院院长张定宇的一些情况。在领导600多名医护人员抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎的时候,张定宇奇怪的走路姿势引起了他的同事们的注意,原来他在2018年10月的时候被确诊为渐冻症。在抗击新冠肺炎期间,他在另外一家医院工作的妻子被感染,

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