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1、高 一 英 语Module 3 Unit 2授课教师：刘淑英The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.1. What is the article about? English and its history.2. What are the three kinds of English discussed in the article? Old English, Middle English and Modern English.3. Is English still changing? Yes.Fast readingC
2、areful reading(1)1. Where did the Angles, the Saxons and the Jutes come from? They came from the European mainland.2. Why can similar pairs of words be found in the English language? Because each word or phrase came from a different language.P24 C13. What was the German plural form replaced by? It w
3、as replaced by the French way of making plurals.4. Which King of England used English for all official occasions? King Henry .5. When did Modern English appear? During the Renaissance in the 16th century.Careful reading(2) Read the article carefully and draw a time chart, listing relevant informatio
4、n such as times, events and languages, etc. TimeEventsBefore the middle of the 5th centuryAt the end of the 9th centuryBy the 10th centuryPeople in Britain all spoke a language called Celtic.The Vikings invaded Britain and brought their languages.Old English was the official language of England.In 1
5、066By the latter half of the 14th centuryThe Normans conquered England and took control of the country.English was adopted by all classes in England.In 1399During the Renaissance in the 16th centuryHenry IV became King of England and used English for all official occasions.Modern English began.Time
6、EventlanguageBefore the middle of 5th century5th-9th centuryAt the end of 9th centuryCelticThree Germanic tribes invaded Britain.Anglo-Saxon(base of old English)Vikings began to invade Britain.Old EnglishDetailed readingBy the 10th century Old English( official language)Anglo-Saxon (base)language of
7、 Denmarklanguage of NorwayMiddle EnglishIn 1066,_. However, throughout the 250 years,_By the later half of the 14th century _ _ In 1399, _ the Normans conquered England and took control of the country. French didnt replace English as the first language. English was adopted by all classes in England
8、.English was used for all official occasions.Middle EnglishFrenchs impact on English:1. More words with similar meanings3. French ways of making plurals2. Words for meat: mutton/ beef/ porkTick the German way of making plurals.ox- oxen childchildrenman- men shoe-shoesfoot feet tooth-teethshoe- shoen
9、 house- housenhousehouses ox-oxenman- men foot feet tooth teeth child children German wayFrench wayPlural endingsshoeshoeshousehouses glass glassesModern English 1. When did modern English begin?2. What changes had happened during this period of time?Modern English began during the Renaissance in th
10、e 16th century.Many Latin and Greek words were added to English and pronunciation also underwent huge changes .3. Is Modern English the end of all these changes?No , English is a living language and is forever changing.Reading comprehension1. English is language with so many confusing rules, because
11、 _.A.England has a long history.B.B. England is separated from the European mainland.C.C. the English population is large.D.D. the English nation consists of people from different cultures.D2. In the passage of Middle English, it gives us a lot of examples, what does it really hint?A.There are too m
12、any English words for us to use.B.B. English is difficult to learn.C.C. Foreign cultures affect the English language a lot.D.D. Foreign languages have no effect on the English language.C3. Which of the following statements is true ?_A. The reason why we find it hard to decide which words or phrases
13、to use is that many pairs of words and phrases have similar meanings in English.B. B. French replaced English after the Norman Conquest.C. C. Henry used English for all official occasions as English was his second language.D. D. Whether English will continue changing or not is hard to say.A4. Which
14、of the following statements is the most accurate?_A. English is easy to understand though it keeps changing.B. English stays almost the same after many foreign invasions.C. English nowadays is hard to understand, according to the article, because people make it similar to Old English.D. English is c
15、hanging all the time but it is still English.DFill in the blanks with the following words and dates from the passage.1. Before the middle of the _, people in Britain did not speak English.2. The original language spoken in Britain was _.3. Three groups of people came to Britain from the _ mainland.5
16、th centuryCelticEuropeanEuropean 5th century CelticConsolidationP24 C24. The _, the Saxons and the Jutes spoke languages that made up Anglo-Saxon.5. Normans spoke _.6. The Normans entered England in _.7. By the _, Old English was the official language of England.Angles10th century1066French10th century French 1066 Angles1. Before the mid-5th century, people spoke a language _ Celtic. 2. After the mid-5th century, Anglo-Saxon _ from _ German with Celtic. 3. At the end of the 9th century, the Viki
