2022年2022年高二英语语法

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1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载Unit OneWord FormationDerivation派生词 1 常用前缀anti- antipollution auto-automobile co-cooperatedis-dishonest en-enjoyin- incorrect il- il legalim- impossible ir- ir regularinter- inter national mis-misunderstand multi- multi national non-nonsmokerout-outnumber 数量上超过 over-overwork post-po

2、stwarpre- preview/re- reviewaero-aeroplane精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载sub-subconscious super-superstar tele-telephoneun- unlockde-decrease/in-increase mini- miniskirtsemi-semicircleself-self-control、self-tauht kilo- kilo metre2.常用后缀-abilitycap ability -ibilitypossibility -alnation al a./arriv al n.-anEro

3、pe an-ianmusician-arianvegetarian -eeemployee/-eremploy er-oractor /-ssactress-arscholar -hoodneighborhood-istart ist精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载-eseChinese-nesskindness-ydifficult y n./noisy a.-tysafety-ityactiv ity-thweal th-encedifferent differ ence-anceignorant ignorance-domfreedom-ationinvite invit

4、ation-tionpollu tion-sion discussion-ingswimming-urefail ure-mentdevelopment-agemarry marri age-shipfriend ship、 kingship-ismsocialism-fuluseful -iveact active-ouspoisonous-lyfriend ly, quickly精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载-sometroublesome-enwooden a./sharpen v.-ablebelievable-ibleresponsible-izemodernize-

5、wardback wardad.-ifybeaut ifyUnit Two Word FormationConversion & Compounding1 Conversion( 1) v./n.try、 visit、 work、 search、 guess、 request、 demand、 change、 swim、 look、 wash、 seat、 interest、 aim、 shout、 kick、 cry、 desire、 doubt、 love etc.( 2) a./ad.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载long、 back、 straight( 3) a./n

6、.wrong、 good、 right2 Compounding( 1)homework、sunrise、headache、background、downtown、someone、nothing( 2)guide-book、warm-hearted、 well-known、good-looking、 air-conditioned、 left-handed( 3)folksong、waterpipe、diningroom、 post office精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载Unit ThreeThe Structure for Emphasis The EmphaticItI

7、t+be+ 被强调成份 +that/who Eg:1. BobwenttothetheatrewithJanelast Sunday. It wasBob that/who went to the theatrewith Jane last Sunday. It waswith Jane that Bob went to the theatre last Sunday. ItwastothetheatrethatBobwentwith Jane last Sunday. It waslast Sunday that Bob went to the theatre with Jane.难点一:1

8、. I met him lasy night. Itwas last nightthat不用whenI精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载met him.2. I met him in Shanghai. ItwasinShanghaithat 不 用where I met him.3. I knew hin only when I read his book. It wasonly when I read his book that I knew him.4. I didn trealizehow much time Ihadwasted until I began to work

9、. Itwas notuntilIbegan to work that I realized how much time I had wasted.5. We didn t go to Hangzhou because theweather was bad. Itwasbecause theweatherwas bad that we didnt go to Hangzhou.6 What caused the forest fire. Whatwas it that caused the forest fire.7. Where did he find the key. Wherewasit

10、thathefoundthe key.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载8. When did you get the picture. Whenwasitthatyougotthe picture.难点二:1. I knew him only when I read his book. It was only when I read his book that I knew him. OnlywhenIreadhis book didIknow him.Eg:1 Only when I worked as an interpreter did I realize how impo

11、rtant it was to practise speaking English.2 OnlytodaydidIlearnthedreadfulnews. Ididntgo home until ten oclock.2. I didn trealizehow much time Ihad wasted until I began to work. Itwas notuntilIbegan to workthat I realized how much time I had精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载wasted.= Not until I began to workdid

12、 I realize how much time I had wasted.Unit FourThe Structure for Emphasis The Auxiliary VerbDOdodoes、did+动词原型1. He does study hard.2. We did find that the report was not true.3. Do be careful with the spelling when you write.Unit Five And Six The Inversion精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载1 全部倒装,又称主谓倒装全部倒装指:倒装

13、时谓语动词通常不带助动词或情态动词,谓语动词直接移至主语前;1) 地点时间副词here 、there、 now、 then等引导的句子; Eg: 1Here comes the bus. 2There goes the bell. 3Now comes your turn.4Thedelegates hadjusttakentheirseats、 then came the chairman. 但如上,主语为人称代词时不能将动词前 移;Eg: Here is the book. Here it is.2位移副词away、 down、 in、 out、 up、 off等状语放在句首的句子;Eg:

14、(1) Thedooropened.Inrushedthe crowded.(2) Up and up went the prices.(3) Down fell the rain.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载但如上,主语为人称代词时,不能将动词前移;如:Away go the children. Away they go.3) 句子无宾语而主语又较长,须将状语(多为短语)放在句首的句子;Eg:(1) Throughthewindowcame ingentle breeze.(2) On the top of the hill stands a temple.4) 表语位于句首的句子;Eg:(1) At the head was Dr. Bethune、

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