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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教版英语必修5(普通高中课程标准实验教科书) 单元词汇、音标、词义。Unit 1characteristic/kriktristik/n.特征；特性radium/reidjm/n.镭painter/peint/n.画家；油漆匠put forward提出scientific/saintifik/a.科学的conclude/knklu:d/vt.vi.推断出；结束conclusion/knklu:n/n.结论,推论,结尾draw a conclusion得出结论analyse/nlaiz/vt.分析infect/infekt/vt.传染；感染infectious/inf
2、eks/a.传染的cholera/klr/n.霍乱defeat/difi:t/vt.打败；战胜；使受挫 n.失败expert/eksp:t/a.熟练的；经验或知识丰富的 n.专家；行家attend/tend/vt.照顾；护理；出席；参加physician/fizin/n.医生；内科医师expose/ikspuz/vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose.to使显露；暴露deadly/dedli/a.致命的cure/kju/n.治愈；痊愈 vt.治愈；治疗outbreak/autbreik/n.爆发；发作challenge/tlnd/n.挑战 vt.向.挑战victim/viktim/n.受害者ab
3、sorb/bs:b/vt.吸收；吸引；使专心suspect/sspekt, sspekt/vt.怀疑 n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯enquiryn.询问neighbourhoodn.附近；临近severe/sivi/a.严重的；剧烈的；严厉的clue/klu:/n.线索；提示pump/pmp/n.泵；抽水机 vt.(用泵)抽水；打气Cambridge Street剑桥大街foresee/f:si:/vt.预见，预知investigate/investigeit/vt.vi.调查investigation/investigein/n.调查blame/bleim/vt.责备；谴责 n.过失；责备pollu
4、te/plju:t/vt.污染；弄脏handle/hndl/n.柄；把手 vt.处理；操纵germ/d:m/n.微生物；细菌link/lik/vt.n.连接；联系link.to.将.和.联系或连接起来announce/nauns/vt.宣布；通告certainty/s:tnti/n.确信；确实instruct/instrkt/vt.命令；指示；教导responsible/rispnsbl/a.有责任的；负责的construct/knstrkt/vt.建设；修建construction/knstrkn/n.建设；建筑物contribute/kntribju(:)t/vt.vi.捐献；贡献；捐助a
5、part from除之外；此外firework/faiw:k/n.烟火chart/t:t/n.图表creative/kri(:)eitiv/a.有创造力的；创造性的；独创的co-operativea.合作的positive/pztiv/a.积极的；肯定的；确实的(be) strict with对.严格的Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼revolutionary/revlu:nri/a.革命的；重大变革的movement/mu:vmnt/n.移动；运动；动作make sense讲得通；有意义backward/bkwd/ad.a.向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)loop
6、/lu:p/n.圈；环privatelyad.私下地；秘密地spin/spin/vt.vi.(使)旋转；纺(线或纱)brightness/braitnis/n.明亮；亮度；聪颖enthusiastic/inju:zistik/a.热情的；热心的cautious/k:s/a.小心的；谨慎的reject/ridekt/vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃universe/ju:niv:s/n.宇宙；世界Unite 2unite/junait/vi.vt.联合；团结kingdom/kidm/n.王国consist/knsist/vi.组成；在于；一致consist of由组成London Heathrow Ai
7、rport /伦敦希思罗机场province/prvins/n.省；行政区River Avon埃文河River Thames泰晤士河River Severn塞文河divide.into把.分成Wales/weilz/n.威尔士Scotland/sktlnd/n.苏格兰Northern Ireland北爱尔兰clarify/klrifai/vt.澄清；阐明accomplish/kmpli/vt.完成；达到；实现conflict/knflikt, knflikt/n.矛盾；冲突unwilling/nwili/a.不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)break away (from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离unio
8、n/ju:njn/n.联合；联盟；结合；协会the Union Jackn.英国国旗credit/kredit/n.信用；学分；赞扬；信贷to ones creditad.为.带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在.名下currency/krnsi/n.货币；通货institution/institju:n/n.制度；机制；公共机构educational/edjukeinl/a.教育的convenience/knvi:njns/n.便利,方便rough/rf/a.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly/rfli/ad.粗略地；粗糙地Midlands/midlndz/密德兰(英格兰中部地区)nationwide/nein
9、waid/a.全国性的；全国范围的attract/trkt/vt.吸引；引起注意historical/histrikl/a.历史(上)的；有关历史的architecture/:kitekt/n.建筑学；建筑艺术Roman/rumn/n.(古)罗马人 a.(古)罗马的collection/klekn/n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration/dministrein/n.管理；行政部门port/p:t/n.港口(城市)Anglo-Saxonn.盎格鲁-撒克逊人 a.盎格鲁-撒克逊人的Norman/n:mn/n.诺曼人；诺曼语 a.诺曼的；诺曼人(语)的Vikingn.北欧海盗；斯堪的纳维
10、亚人countryside/kntrisaid/n.乡下；农村enjoyable/indibl/a.令人愉快的；使人高兴的leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑opportunity/ptju:niti/n.机会；时机description/diskripn/n.描写；描述furnisheda.配备好装备的；带家具的fax/fks/n.传真(机) vt.用传真传输(文件)possibility/psbiliti/n.可能(性)plus/pls/prep.加上；和 a.加的；正的；零上的quarrel/kwrl/n.争吵；争论；吵架 vi.争吵；吵架alike/laik/a.相同的；类似的take
11、 the place of代替break down(机器)损坏；破坏arrange/reind/vt.筹备；安排；整理wedding/wedi/n.婚礼fold/fuld/vt.折叠；对折sightseeingn.观光；游览delight/dilait/n.快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt.使高兴；使欣喜royal/ril/a.王室的；皇家的；高贵的uniform/ju:nif:m/n.制服St Pauls Cathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid/splendid/a.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的Westminster Abbeyn. 威斯敏斯特教堂statue/sttju:/n.塑像；雕像Bucki
12、ngham/bkim/n.白金汉宫Greenwichn.格林尼治longitude/lnditju:d/n.经线；经度imaginary/imdinri/a.想象中的；假想的；虚构的navigation/nvigein/n.导航；航行Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地communism/kmjunizm/n.共产主义original/ridnl/a.最初的；原始的；独创的；新颖的thrill/ril/vt.使激动；使胆战心惊pot/pt/n.罐；壶error/er/n.错误；过失；谬误tense/tens/n.时态consistent/knsistnt/a.一致的Unite 3asp
13、ect/spekt/n.方面；层面impression/impren/n.印象；感想；印记take up拿起；接受；开始；继续constant/knstnt/a.时常发生的；连续不断的constantly/knstntli/ad.不断地jet/det/n.喷气式飞机jet lag飞行时差反应flashback/flbk/n.闪回；倒叙previous/pri:vjs/a.在前的；早先的uncertain/ns:tn/a.不确切的；无把握的guide/gaid/n.指导；向导；导游 vt.指引；指导tablet/tblit/n.药片expertise/ekspti:z/n.专家意见；专门知识capsule/kpsju:l/n.太空舱；胶囊steward/stjud/n.乘务员；服务员stewardess/stju:dis/n.女乘务员opening/upni/n.通路；开口；开端sideways/saidweiz/ad.往(向、从)一侧；侧着；侧面朝前surround
