高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Friendship 学时2重点短语课件 新人教版必修1

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1、1_经历;经受2_放下;记下;登记3_故意4_在黄昏时刻5_对厌烦6_与相处;进展7_ 一连串的;一系列;一套1.8_为了9_面对面地10_与某人相爱11_参加;加入答案1.go through2.set down3.on purpose4.at dusk5.get/be tired of 6.get along with7.a series of 8.in order to9.face to face10.fall in love with sb.11.join in2.考点1add up 合计;加起来【课文如是】Add up your score and see how many poin

2、ts you get.(课本P1)【家谱追踪】addition n增加,附加物,加,加法additional adj.附加的;另外的additionally adv.另外add up sth./add sth. up 把加起来,up为副词,宾语若为代词应置于中间。add up_to(e to, total)加起来总和是,总共有,不用于被动语态,后常跟表示数字的词作宾语。3.add to(increase)增加;增添add. to.把加到(进)里add that补充说 【典例填充】1Can you _ _these figures?你能把这些数字加起来吗?答案add up2The costs _

3、 _ _100 dollars.费用总计一百美元。答案added up to4.【即学即练】The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _the helplessness of the crew at sea.Aadded to Bresulted fromCturned out Dmade up答案A5.考点2go through 通过;穿过;经受;仔细检查;完成【课文如是】.,or would not understand what you are going through?(课本P2)go ahead(鼓励别人

4、)请便;开始go against 违背,与不符go out 出去,离开go after 追求go in_for 参加;对感兴趣go over 复习,仔细检查go without sth. 没有而勉强应付go wrong/mad 出毛病/发疯6.【典例填充】1His father _ _ many dangers through the war.在战争期间,他的父亲经历了许多危险。答案went through2You should _ _ these articles please.请你仔细审阅这些文章。答案go through7.【即学即练】(2009年高考四川卷)Have you _?No.

5、 I had the wrong number.Agot in Bgot awayCgot off Dgot through解析句意:你打通电话了吗?没有。我打的电话号码不对。get in进入,抵达,收获;get away走开,逃脱;get off(从)下来,出发,下班,逃脱惩罚;get through 完成,通过,讲清楚,打通电话。答案D8.考点3set down 放下,记下;登记【课文如是】I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, .(课本P2)【家谱追踪】write down, put

6、down, take down 都是写下,记下的含义set about_(doing_sth.)着手(做某事)set out_(to_do_sth.) 开始,着手(做某事)set off 动身;引爆(炸弹等)set aside 留出;不顾;取消,驳回set back(把钟等)往回拨;推迟;使花费set forward 提出;拨快(钟表);促进set up 开办;建立;设立;创设set fire_to.set.on_fire纵火烧9.【典例填充】1He _ _the basket on the ground.他把篮子放在地上。答案set down2I try to _ _a few minute

7、s each day to do some exercise. 我每天尽量腾出一些时间锻炼一下身体。答案set aside3Gathering up the thread of his story, he _ _writing.他整理好故事的线索便开始写作。答案set about10.4The bad weather _ _the building programme by several weeks.由于天气恶劣,建筑计划延误了几个星期。答案set back5They _ _on the last stage of their journey.他们开始了旅行的最后一程。答案set out/o

8、ff11.考点4on purpose 故意地;为了而特地【课文如是】I stayed awake on purpose (课本P2)on purpose的反义词是by chance/accident 偶然地on_purpose to do sth. 为了而特地for/with the purpose of为了目的12.【典例填充】1She went to Austria _ _ _ _studying music.他为了学习音乐去了奥地利。答案for the purpose of2I came here _ _ _ see you.我特地来这儿看你。答案on purpose to13.【即学即

9、练】1Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _purpose.That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _accident.Aon;by Bby;byCon;on Dby;on答案A14.2It is said that these young people came here _making trouble.Awith the purpose ofBfor the purpose ofCon purpose ofDall of the above解析 句意:据说这些年轻人是来这里闹事

10、的。for/with the purpose of“出于目的;为了”;on purpose of doing sth.“为了做某事”,故选D项。答案D15.考点5in order to 为了,以便【课文如是】.until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon(课本P2)in order to 与so as to都可以表示目的,但so as to不能用于句首。两者都可以转换成由in order that/so that 引导的状语从句。16.【典例填充】We started early _we could catch

11、the early bus.We started early _ catch the early bus._ catch the early bus, we started early.答案so that/in order that;in order to/so as to;In order to 17.【即学即练】All these gifts must be mailed immediately _in time for Christmas.Ain order to have receivedBin order to receiveCso as to be receivedDso as t

12、o be receiving答案C18.考点6get along/on with sb./sth. 与相处;进展【课文如是】Im getting along well with a boy in my class.(课本P6)【概而括之】sb. get along with sb.意为“某人与某人相处”;sb. get along with sth.或sth. get along 表示“某事进展”。该短语常用well, nicely等修饰,不可用good 修饰。along 可以换成on;表示事情的进展情况时多用进行时态。19.有关get的短语:get about/around(消息)传开get

13、 .across 讲清楚;(使)被领会get away_from . 离开;脱身get . back 收回,找回get . down 记下来;使悲伤,使沮丧 get down_to 认真做;开始着手做get in 到达;收割get on.上车/船/飞机等;继续进行;相处get over. 克服;摆脱get rid_of. 消灭,摆脱,除掉get together 聚会,联欢20.【典例填充】1他与同学们相处得很好。He _ _ _ _his classmates.答案gets along well with2你的英语学习进展得如何?_are you _ _ _your English stud

14、ies?答案How;getting along with21.【即学即练】I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we _ fine.Alook out Bstay upCcarry on Dget along答案D22.1(2010年江苏启东中学模拟)All clues _the following:the police were wrong and he was innocent.Aadded Badded toCadded up Dadded up to解析考查由add构成的短语。句意:所有的线索加起来后,证明了下面这一点:警察错

15、了,他是无辜的。由句意可知D项正确。答案D23.2Young people nowadays have no idea that the Red Army had to _many hardships during the Long March.Ago through Bgo on withCgo into Dget on with答案A3(2010年北京西城二模)After dinner he began to _ what he had thought about the research.Aset out Bset aboutCsetting down Dset down答案D24.4(

16、2010年山东青岛质检一)Have you seen my notebook?Oh, Jane must have taken it _; she has the same one as yours.Aon purpose Bby chanceCby accident Dby mistake解析考查介词短语。take sth. by mistake 是“误拿”的意思。句意:“你看到我的笔记本了吗?”“珍妮一定是误拿了你的,因为她有一个和你一样的笔记本。”答案D25.5(2011年唐山市第一学期期末考试)How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?Well, I _somehow.Aget along Be onCwatch out Dset off解析 句意:没有助手你如何工作呢?唉,对付吧。get along进展,应付,对付;e on改进,发展,完善;watch out小心,留神;set off动身,启程。答案A26.感谢亲观看此幻灯片,此课件部分内容来源于网络,如有侵权请及时联系我们删除,谢谢配合!

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