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1、外研版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案详细解析-(5)外研版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案详细解析一、阅读理解1阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致 Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. We must care about everything in life. There is something we should know. First, say hello to people you meet, not only to teachers, but also to your fri
2、ends and your classmates, and even your neighbors. Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. Third, dont laugh at others. That will be impolite and hurt them. Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. If others have something that they cannot say, they wi
3、ll be very embarrassed. Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. When you are nice to people, they will be nice to you. (1)Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. (2)It is very important to have good manners. (3)We just take care of ou
4、rselves, and everything will be fine. (4)We shouldnt ask others about their personal information. (5)Good manners can help people to get on well with each other. 【答案】 (1)1(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了礼貌在人生活中的重要性。 (1)句意:每个人都想有礼貌,但这并不容易。根据 Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is no
5、t so easy. 可知每个人都想有礼貌,但这并不容易,故答案为正确。 (2)句意:礼貌是非常重要的。根据 Good manners make things easier. 可知礼貌是非常重要的,故答案为正确。 (3)句意:我们只是照顾好自己,一切都会好起来的。根据 Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. 可知尽你所能帮助别人。那么每个人都会喜欢你的,故答案为错误。 (4)句意:我们不应该询问他人的个人信息。根据 Fourth, never ask others about their per
6、sonal information. 可知我们不应该询问他人的个人信息,故答案为正确。 (5)句意:良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处。根据 Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. 可知良好的礼仪可以使人和睦相处,故答案为正确。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。 2阅读理解Read. choose and answer读短文,完成下列各题。 Lucy and Lily are twins. They look the same
7、. But they dont like the same things. Lucy likes drawing cartoons, but Lily likes reading books. Yesterday Lily went to the bookstore, and Lucy went to the supermarket. Their parents took a trip last month. They bought some gifts for their daughters(女JL). They are going to Beijing next holiday. They
8、 are very excited. (1)Lily went to _ yesterday. A.the bookstoreB.the supermarketC.the library(2)Their parents _ last month. A.took picturesB.took a tripC.went to Beijing(3)What are Lucys hobbies (4)Where are they going next holiday (5)How do they feel 【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)Lucy(She) likes drawing cartoons
9、.(4)They are going to Beijing next holiday.(5)They are very excited. 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍露西和莉莉双胞胎的事情。 (1)根据Yesterday Lily went to the bookstore.可知昨天莉莉去书店了。故选A。 (2)根据Their parents took a trip last month.可知上个月他们的父母去旅行了。故选B。 (3)根据Lucy likes drawing cartoons可知露西的爱好是画卡通。故答案为Lucy likes drawing cartoon
10、s。 (4)根据They are going to Beijing next holiday.可知下个月她们要去北京,故答案为They are going to Beijing next holiday. (5)根据 They are very excited. 可知她们感觉很兴奋,故答案为They are very excited。 【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确答案。3阅读理解判断下列句子是否与原文意思相符 We are very familiar with the story of Mulan. It tells us about a gi
11、rl named Hua Mulan. She dressed up like a man to take her fathers place in the army. Now Disney will make a live-action(真人版) Mulan movie. Disney picks Chinese actress Liu Yifei to play Mulan. Liu stands out from more than 1000 actresses around the world. She speaks English well and plays Chinese kun
12、g fu well. Liu Yifei is 30. She is a well-known actress in China. Her nickname is Fairy Sister because of her beautiful looks. She is so excited to have this chance. I love Mulan because she is brave and smart. Many thanks to Disney for believing in me. Ill try my best to play this role! she wrote o
13、n Sina Weibo.(1)The story of Mulan is a well-known Chinese story. (2)Liu Yifei is a famous actress in Australia. (3)We call Liu Yifei Fairy Sister because she can do magic. (4)Liu Yifei is good at speaking English and she can play Chinese kung fu. (5)Disney picks Liu Yifei to play Mulan only because
14、 she looks beautiful. 【答案】 (1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)0 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍花木兰的故事。 (1)句意:木兰的故事是一个著名的中国故事。根据We are very familiar with the story of Mulan.可知木兰故事我们都很熟悉。故答案为:正确。 (2)句意:刘亦菲是澳大利亚著名的女演员。根据Disney picks Chinese actress Liu Yifei to play Mulan. 迪斯尼选择中国女演员刘亦菲扮演木兰。可知刘亦菲是中国的女演员。故答案为:错误。 (3)句意:我们叫刘亦菲
15、“仙女姐姐”,因为她会变魔术。根据Her nickname is Fairy Sister because of her beautiful looks.可知她的外号叫“仙女姐姐”是因为她漂亮。故答案为:错误。 (4)句意:刘亦菲擅长说英语并且会打中国功夫。根据She speaks English well and plays Chinese kung fu well.可知刘亦菲英语说得好并且中国功夫打得好。故答案为:正确。 (5)句意:迪斯尼选择刘亦菲扮演木兰是因为她长得漂亮。根据Liu stands out from more than 1000 actresses around the world.可知因为她在全球1000多名女演员中脱颖而出 ,故答案为:错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。4阅读理解阅读短文,补全句子。