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1、陕西省延长县中学高一英语导学案:Module 3 Body Language and Nonverbal Communication-Period 3(外研版必修4) 学习目标:能正确使用条件状语从句,让步状语从句;预习任务:教材P111语法知识一条件状语从句:1 引导条件状语从句的词/短语有:if(如果,假如),unless(除非,如果不),so long as(只要),as long as(只要,如果,万一),suppose(倘若),if only(只要),provide that或providing (that)(假如)。 如果下周日天气好,我们就去春游。_, we shall have
2、 a spring outing. 如果你有时间,告诉我关于那件事的情况。Tell me about it _. 除非你努力学习,否则你将不能通过考试。You will not pass the exam _. 只要他邀请,我就去那里。Ill go there _. 如果天放晴,我们就走。_, we will go.2 同时间状语从句一样,条件状语从句如果表示将来时间,用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 如果你去,我也去。Ill go _. 除非他明天给我打电话,否则我不会等他。I wont wait for him _.3 如果从句由if引导,又有系动词be,条件状语从句可用省略形式。 可能的话就
3、明天来吧。Come tomorrow if possible. 如果有必要,我就买一台电视机。Ill buy a TV set _.4 “祈使句 + and/or/or else/otherwise”引导的结果句中,祈使句在意义上实际上相当与条件状语从句。动动脑筋,你就会想出办法。Use your head, and you will find a way.快点,否则你就会迟到。Hurry up, or else/otherwise youll be late.二让步状语从句though虽然 although虽然 as尽管 even if即使 however不管怎样 whatever无论什么
4、whoever无论谁 wherever无论何地 whenever无论何时1_(不管怎样)hunger you are ,you should not start t o eat before you host does.2_ (无论什么)you do ,I will not forgive you.3_(无论何时)I feel lonely ,I think about you.4You can not come in ,_(无论谁)you5_(虽然)they were tired ,they went on with their work.6 as 引导倒装_(他虽然年轻), he can read and write in several foreign language.7 whether.or._you believe it _not, it is true.8让步状语从句省略Though ( it was )cold ,he still wore a shirt.Whether well or sick, she always keeps calm。