考研英一真题阅读理解2021考研英语大纲词汇5500词,一看这么多词汇,很多考生会感到望而却步,建议大家先学习构词法,这样就帮大家节省很多时间,并且记忆也相对会更加牢固.下文是小编为你精心编辑整理的考研英一真题阅读理解,希望对你有所帮助,更多内容,请点击相关栏目查看,谢谢! 考研英一真题阅读理解1 A new survey by Harvard University finds more than two-thirds of young Americans disapprove of President Trump’s use of Twitter. The implication is that Millennials prefer news from the White House to be filtered through other source, Not a president’s social media platform. Most Americans rely on social media to check daily headlines. Yet as distrust has risen toward all media, people may be starting to beef up their media literacy skills. Such a trend is badly needed. During the _ presidential campaign, nearly a quarter of web content shared by Twitter users in the politically critical state of Michigan was fake news, according to the University of O_ford. And a survey conducted for BuzzFeed News found 44 percent of Facebook users rarely or never trust news from the media giant. Young people who are digital natives are indeed becoming more skillful at separating fact from fiction in cyberspace. A Knight Foundation focus-group survey of young people between ages _and24 found they use 〝distributed trust〞 to verify stories. They cross-check sources and prefer news from different perspectives—especially those that are open about any bias. 〝Many young people assume a great deal of personal responsibility for educating themselves and actively seeking out opposing viewpoints,〞 the survey concluded. Such active research can have another effect. A _ survey conducted in Australia, Britain, and the United States by the University of Wisconsin-Madison found that young people’s reliance on social media led to greater political engagement. Social media allows users to e_perience news events more intimately and immediately while also permitting them to re-share news as a projection of their values and interests. This forces users to be more conscious of their role in passing along information. A survey by Barna research group found the top reason given by Americans for the fake news phenomenon is 〝reader error,〞 more so than made-up stories or factual mistakes in reporting. About a third say the problem of fake news lies in 〝misinterpretation or e_aggeration of actual news〞 via social media. In other words, the choice to share news on social media may be the heart of the issue. 〝This indicates there is a real personal responsibility in counteracting this problem,〞 says Ro_anne Stone, editor in chief at Barna Group. So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills – and in their choices on when to share on social media. 26. According to the Paragraphs 1 and 2, many young Americans cast doubts on [A] the justification of the news-filtering practice. [B] people’s preference for social media platforms. [C] the administrations ability to handle information. [D] social media was a reliable source of news. 27. The phrase 〝beer up〞(Line 2, Para. 2) is closest in meaning to [A] sharpen [B] define [C] boast [D] share 28. According to the knight foundation survey, young people [A] tend to voice their opinions in cyberspace. [B] verify news by referring to diverse resources. [C] have s strong sense of responsibility. [D] like to e_change views on 〝distributed trust〞 29. The Barna survey found that a main cause for the fake news problem is [A] readers outdated values. [B] journalists’ biased reporting [C] readers’ misinterpretation [D] journalists’ made-up stories. 30. Which of the following would be the best title for the te_t? [A] A Rise in Critical Skills for Sharing News Online [B] A Counteraction Against the Over-tweeting Trend [C] The Accumulation of Mutual Trust on Social Media. [D] The Platforms for Projection of Personal Interests. 考研英一真题阅读理解2 Just how much does the Constitution protect your digital data? The Supreme Court will now consider whether police can search the contents of a mobile phone without a warrant if the phone is on or around a person during an arrest. California has asked the justices to refrain from a sweeping ruling, particularly one that upsets the old assumptions that authorities may search through the possessions of suspects at the time of their arrest. It is hard, the state argues, for judges to assess the implications of new and rapidly changing technologies. The court would be recklessly modest if it followed California s advice. Enough of the implications are discernable, even obvious, so that the justice can and should provide updated guidelines to police, lawyers and defendants. They should start by dis。