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1、第 1 周高中英语阅读 6+1 高二 A 版8spinaspa?n?n.棘, 刺bifidan. 二分枝派prop英 pr ?p美 pr ?p n. 支柱；支持者；倚靠人The roof of the tunnel was supported by wooden props.坑道顶用木柱支撑。 n. 道具We will now add a prop model with physics properties.我们现在添加有物理性的道具模型。 n. 螺旋桨；推进器The wooden prop makes the machine look outdated.木制螺旋桨的机器看起来过时了。 v.
2、支撑；维持He propped his bicycle up against the fence.他把脚踏车靠在篱笆上。festive fest ?vadj. 欢乐的；节日的；喜庆的Christmas is often called the festive season.圣诞节常被称作欢乐的时节。The whole town is in a festive mood.全镇沉浸在节日的气氛之中。quote 英 kw ?t美 kwo ? t v. 引述；报价；举证She asked the reporter not to quote her remarks.她要求记者不要引述她的话。 n. 引用A
3、 direct quote was taken from his speech.直接引用他的演讲。saw s? n. 锯You need a powerful saw to cut through metal.切割金属需用强劲的锯。 v. 用锯子锯；前后移动；看见，明白，了解（动词see的过去式） They are sawing a log into planks.他们把原木锯成一块块厚板。The little boy saws on a violin impatiently.那个小男孩不耐烦地拉着小提琴。maple me ?pl n. 【C】枫树；槭树The maple leaf is th
4、e emblem of Canada.枫叶是加拿大的象征。 n. 【U 】枫树干oak 英 ?k美 o? kn. 橡树；橡木The birds nested in the oak tree. 鸟在橡树上筑巢。Pine wood saws more easily than oak.松树要比橡树容易锯。punch p ?nt ? vt. 按(键)；以拳重击；开洞；剪票If you punch in the wrong code, the alarm sounds .如果你按错了代码,警示器就会响起来。He punched the policeman on the nose and was arre
5、sted. 他猛击那个警察的鼻子，结果被逮捕了。 n. 殴打The punch stunned me for a moment. 那一拳把我打得昏了一阵。 n. 感染力Many British movies lack emotional punch.很多英国电影缺乏感染力。 n. （酒、水、糖等制成的)鸡尾酒Sometimes even a bowl of fruit punch could make people drunk.有时候即使一碗水果鸡尾酒,人们也可能会喝醉。 binder 英 ba ?nd ?(r)美 ba ?nd ?rn. 缚者；用以绑缚之物；活页封面； 粘合剂；活页夹A sh
6、eaf of loose papers is used to fill a notebook or binder.活页纸用来填在笔记本中或活页簿中的活页纸The cloth flower snaps on with a special binder. 这布花是用一种特殊的粘合剂固定住的。paste pe?st n. 面团；浆糊；糊状物；糊The boy squeezed paste into a ball . 孩子把面团捏成了球形。 vt. 裱糊；粘贴She pasted the pictures into a scrapbook.她把图片贴在剪贴簿上。brilliant br?lj ?nta
7、dj. 卓越的；灿烂的；美妙的；杰出的；才华横溢的He has got brilliant achievements in the field of physics.他在物理学方面已经取得了卓越的成就。innovation?n?ve?nn. 创新；革新There is no end to practice or innovation. 实践永无止境 ,创新永无止境。misguided ?m?sa?d?d adj.搞错的；被误导的；举措失当的动词 misguide 的过去式和过去分词 .The misguided notion that time is money actually costs
8、us money.时间是金钱的错误想法实际上让我们付出了金钱的代价。I was misguided into trusting him.我得到错误印象而信任了他。glue lu? n. 胶；胶水；胶粘物This glue doesnt stick very well.这种胶水粘不住。 vt. 粘贴；紧附于He glued a stamp onto the envelope.他把邮票贴在信封上。The kids glued their eyes to the TV set, watching a cartoon.孩子们目不转睛地盯着电视机看卡通片。adhesive ?dhi?s?v adj. 有
9、粘性的；难忘的He also invented the adhesive postage stamp.他还发明了粘性邮票。 n. 粘着剂The adhesive will stick to most clean surfaces.粘胶剂会粘在非常清洁的表面。colleague 英 k ?li?美 k ?li?n. 同事Please allow me to introduce my colleague Professor Zhang to you. 请允许我把我的同事张教授介绍给你。bookmark 英 b ? km ?k美 b ? km ?rkn. 书签 I put a beautiful b
10、ookmark into his book. 我把一张漂亮的书签放入了他的书里。legend led ?ndn. 传说；传奇；图例According to the old legend, Romulus was the founder of Rome. 按照古老的传说，罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。This oriental legend is fascinating.这个东方传说很吸引人。nationwide ?ne?n?wa ?d adj. 全国性的There was nationwide opposition to the tax hike.发生了全国性的反对税收增多。 adv. 在全国范围
11、内They are planning to raise money for the project nationwide.他们计划在全国范围内筹集资金。stapler 英 ste?pl ?(r)美 ste?pl ?rn. 钉书机Have you get a stapler?你有订书机吗？generator 英 d ?en?re?t?(r)美 d ?en?re ?t?rn. 发电机；发生器The propeller turns a small D.C. generator.螺旋桨带动一个小型直流发电机。If you have, then The Idea Generator is for you
12、.如果你有，那么发电机理念是为你。rotation 英 r ?te ?n美 ro ?te ?nn. 旋转；循环 The rotation of the earth round the sun takes one year. 地球绕着太阳旋转要一年时间。knighthood na ?th ? dn. 骑士身份The queen conferred a knighthood on him.女王授予他爵士身份。modest 英 m ? d?st美 m ?d?stadj. 谦虚的；适度的；端庄的；有节制的We should be modest and prudent. 我们应该谦虚谨慎。She is
13、very modest about her success. 她对自己的成就很谦虚。essential ?sen?l adj. 本质的；必要的；重要的This is of course still the essential method.这当然仍是本质的方法。 n. 要素；必需品What are the essentials of good teaching?成功教学的要素是什么 ?stove sto? vn. 炉子；窑；【主英】温室I have to buy a more economical stove .我得买一个更节省燃料的火炉。Please warm up this milk ov
14、er the stove. 请把这杯牛奶放在炉子上热一热。lean li?n v. 倾斜；倾向；依靠；倚；屈身Kids today lean toward casual clothes.今天的孩子倾向于穿随便的衣服。We lean on our friends when we are in trouble.我们遇到困难时依靠朋友帮助。He leant on the back of the sofa.他斜靠在沙发的背上。 adj. 瘦的；贫乏的；无脂肪的The little girl only eats lean pork.这个小女孩只吃瘦肉。I am afraid he is too lean
15、 to endure it.我担心他太瘦，承受不住它。 n. 瘦肉；倾斜，倾向leaned lentadj.倾斜的；依靠的动词 lean 的过去式和过去分词形式 .Then, as he leaned against the line and slapped his left hand hard and fast against his thigh he saw the line slanting slowly upward. 跟着，他俯身朝着钓索， 把左手啪地紧按在大腿上， 看见倾斜的钓索在慢慢地向上升起。respond 英 r ?sp ?nd美 r ?sp?ndv. 回答；响应；反应；反应灵敏；反响I invited her
