专题六 并列连词、复合句及特殊句式挖命题【考情探究】考点 年份题型 考点统计课标全国Ⅰ课标全国Ⅱ课标全国Ⅲ2018201720162015201420182017201620152014201820172016并列连词语篇型填空orandand短文改错but→andso→but/yetor→andor→andbut→andand→orand→ but复合句定语从句语篇型填空that/whichwhichwhenthat/whichthat/whichthat/whichwhowho短文改错which→inwhich/wherethat→whichthey→that/which名词性从句语篇型填空howwho短文改错that→wherewhere→that或去掉where状语从句语篇型填空as/when短文改错去掉butbut→yet或删除butwhere→when特殊句式2017课标全国Ⅰ短文改错考查了祈使句的用法;2016课标全国Ⅱ语篇型填空考查了祈使句的用法;2014课标全国Ⅱ短文改错考查了there be句型分析解读 1.五年高考课标全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ在语篇型填空、短文改错中对并列连词的重点考查内容是and, but, or, so的用法。
2.五年高考课标全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ在语篇型填空、短文改错中对定语从句的重点考查内容是:(1)在限制性定语从句中,先行词指“物”,将先行词代入定语从句后先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语时用that/which引导定语从句;(2)在非限制性定语从句中,先行词指“物”,将先行词代入定语从句后先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语,用which而非that引导定语从句;(3)在非限制性定语从句中,先行词指“人”,将先行词代入定语从句后先行词在定语从句中作主语,用who引导定语从句;(4)关系副词when,where引导定语从句的用法及“介词+which”引导定语从句的用法3.五年高考课标全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ在语篇型填空、短文改错中对名词性从句的重点考查内容是:(1)that引导名词性从句的用法;(2)特殊疑问词引导名词性从句的用法4.五年高考课标全国卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ在语篇型填空、短文改错中对状语从句的重点考查内容是:(1)从属连词when,as引导时间状语从句的用法;(2)although不能与but一起使用(但可以和yet一起使用),because不可以与so一起使用5.对并列连词、定语从句的考查仍会成为以后高考的热点。
6.对名词性从句、状语从句的考查仍会成为以后高考的难点破考点【考点集训】考点一 并列连词Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2018河北衡水中学五次调考,70)She didn’t know anything about current TV shows fashion trends.答案 or 2.(2018福建泉州1月质检,67)In China, the question is not “What shall I have?” “What shall we have?”. Food is ordered to share with others, not just for oneself.答案 but 3.(2018河南中原名校五次联考,61)Around 7:30 a.m., she was lying on her surfboard with her left arm in the water a 14-foot-long tiger shark attacked her, severing her left arm just below the shoulder.答案 when 4.(2018湖北黄冈元月调研,67)What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, you went for the best cups and then began looking at each other’s cups.答案 but/yet 5.(2018江西宜春中学一次诊断,67)As to acute stomachache, there is no need to have an operation;all you need to do is drinking a cup of Chinese herbs, the western way takes more time and money.答案 while 6.(2018贵州贵阳一中3月月考,50)“In an era when young people are so easily attracted by superstars, Coco reveals the emptiness of such adulation(吹捧), teaching kids to preserve respect the memory of their elders,” wrote reporter Peter Debruge.答案 and Ⅱ.单句改错7.I can’t remember how the tune goes, so I’ll recognize it when I hear it. 答案 so→but 8.Although his left hand was hurt, but he was happy to have saved the bird. 答案 删除but或将but改为yet 9.Because I’ll see him tomorrow so I don’t need to return his call. 答案 删除so 10.The artist was born poor, but poor he remained all his life. 答案 but→and 考点二 复合句题组一 定语从句Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2018河北衡水中学五次调考,69)After living in Australia for many years,Louise finally returned to the country she was born.答案 where 2.(2018河北五个一联盟二次联考,43)There are many good websites you can check out the latest in the science world.答案 where 3.(2018湖北宜昌葛洲坝中学月考,50)Another saying which has come from the fable is “God helps those help themselves”.答案 who 4.(2018福建厦门期末,66)Then Needham began his lifelong research, ended up creating the greatest work—Science and Civilization in China.答案 which 5.(2018山东烟台期末,62)His interest started a few years ago, he was in college and studying wildlife science.答案 when 6.(2018河北百校联盟1月联考,70)There are perhaps 40 million competitive table tennis players and many ordinary people play less seriously.答案 who 7.(2018四川雅安下学期三诊,63)He was a great scientist and an extraordinary man work and legacy will live on for many years.答案 whose 8.(2018云南昆明一中第七次月考,42)That is an Oxford college, famous graduates include the late Benazir Bhutto.答案 whose 9.(2018四川遂宁三诊,67)But it’s not like many other countries there seems to be tension among the different cultures.答案 where 10.(2018陕西宝鸡质检,65)Then, a fire, broke out in 1969 on Cleveland’s Cuyahoga River, shed light on the problem of chemical pollution in water.答案 which 11.(2018辽宁丹东一模,62)Pupils, usually come from the fifth or sixth grade, are divided into different teams and try to write down every word according to its pronunciation. 答案 who 12.(2018宁夏六盘山高中一模,50)I am already looking forward to their next visit I can show them more of what Seville offers.答案 when 13.(2017山西晋商四校联考,70)Finally, after four hours, they arrived at the campsite their parents were waiting.答案 where 14.(2017四川凉山州高中毕业班二检,64) A survey was conducted in 16 cities with over one million population showed high proportion of urban Chinese have been suffering such health problems. 答案 that/which Ⅱ.单句改错15.(2018吉林长春一模)It will be ten months b。