英语九下冀教版Lesson 28教材内容详细解析 Lesson 28 Please Let There Be Peace请让那里拥有和平◆课文英汉对照The army gathered ----they prepared to fight 军队集合了——他们准备去打仗Out of war,please let there come peace. 走出战争，请让那里回到和平They held their guns,smoke hid the light. 他们握着枪，烟雾隐藏了光明Out of war,please let there come peace. 走出战争，请让那里回到和平The soldiers stood beside each other, 战士们一个挨一个的站在那里They must obey,do as they’re told. 他们必须服从，照所说的那样去做Battle rages---no heroes. 战争激烈的进行，没有英雄Out of war,please let there come peace. 走出战争，请让那里回到和平The leaders hold so many meetings. 领导们开了那么多的会议。
After war,please let there be peace. 战争之后，请让那里拥有和平We hope they agree to do something. 我们希望他们同意去做一些事情After war,please let there be peace. 战争之后，请让那里拥有和平They talk together,then make a speech. 他们互相谈话，然后做演讲The war must end ,they all agree. 战争必须结束，他们都同意Put the guns down----no heroes. 把枪放下吧，不要英雄After war,please let there be peace. 战争之后，请让那里拥有和平 图片译文Do you love peace? 你热爱和平吗？Of course.We all love peace and hate war.当然我们都热爱和平，讨厌战争A SPEECH ABPUT PREVENTING WAR We all love peace and hate war. War brings suffering to people,How can we put an end to war?Imagine you are representing China at the United Nations.Make a speech about how the United Nations should work to stop war. 我们都热爱和平，憎恶战争.战争带给人们痛苦.我们如何能够使战争结束呢?想象你是在联合国的中国代表,做一场联合国该如何工作来停止战争的演讲。
Present your speech to a small group of classmates and listen to their speeches. As a group ,talk about your speeches.Ask each other questions about your opinions and information. 把你的演讲稿展现给你的小组成员然后听听他们的演讲小组讨论一下你们的演讲，就你们的观点和资料互相提出问题◆重点难点详解1. The army gathered ----they prepared to fight 军队集合了——他们准备去打仗Prepare v.准备，预备●She is preparing his lunch when I saw her. 当我看见她的时候她正在准备中饭词语辨析prepare与be readyprepare表示“准备”，但是不一定准备好了，而be ready指“准备好了”，但是be prepare 相当于be ready，后接动词不定式，表示“准备做某事”（愿意而且能够）●They are preparing to do it. 他们正在准备做它。
正在准备）●They are ready to do it. （准备好或愿意）2. Out of war,please let there come peace. 走出战争，请让那里回到和平let 为使役动词，后接不带to 的动词不定式做宾语补足语●Let’s go to the supermarket toghter after class. 让我们下课后一起去超市吧同样的使役动词还有：一感(feel)、二听(hear,liaten to)、三让(let ,make ,have)、四看(look at,see,watch,notice)，半帮助(help).●My brother often helps me (to )do my housework. 我哥哥经常帮助我做家务活●His father is strict in his lessons,he made him do the homework the whole night. 他的爸爸对他的功课要求很严格，他强迫他做了一整夜的家庭作业友情提示他们在变为被动语态时，需要加上省略掉的to●He was made to do the homework the whole night by his father.他被他爸爸强迫做了一整夜的家庭作业。
3.The soldiers stood beside each other, 战士们一个挨一个的站在那里beside prep. 在...近旁;在旁边●He sat down beside Emma. 他在艾玛身旁坐下词语辨析beside与besidesbeside prep. 在...近旁;在旁边Besides prep. 1. 在...之外,除...之外 ●What has he done, besides reading the paper? 除了看报,他还做了什么? ●He had other people to take care of besides me. 除我之外,他还要照顾别人4. They must obey,do as they’re told. 他们必须服从，照所说的那样去做as.conj. 表示像…一样，后面通常接名词，代名词和动名词As也可用作连词，引导比较、时间、原因及方式等四种状语从句，引导的时间状语从句一般用一般现在时而不用一般将来时；引导原因状语从句时与“Because”和“since”引导的从句比较起起来语气最弱词语辨析在引导时间状语从句时，as与when,while的区别：1．When(at or during the time that )只表示一般的时间关系，它即可以指时间点(a point of time)，也可以指一段时间(a period of time)，用when时，从句的动作可与主句的动作同时发生，也可先于主句的动作发生，因此最常用。
●The students stopped talking when the teacher came in .当老师进来的时候学生们停止了讲话●He has finished his homework when the doorbell rang. 当门铃响的时候他已经完成了他的家庭作业2．while(during the time that )只能指一段时间，而不能指时间点用while时，从句的动作或者与主句的动作同时发生，或者主句的动作在从句的动作的进展过程中发生因此，从句中的谓语动词必须是表示延续性的动作或状态的动词这是when和while的主要差别●The bus had left when we arrived at the bus stop. 当我们到达公共汽车站时，汽车已经开走了arrive 是非延续性动词，因此，此句中的when不能与While 替换●Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁●Please don’t talk so loud while people are working. 当我们在工作的时候，请不要大声说话3．As（at the moment that）往往可与when互换，但它着重是指从句与主句的动作想伴随而发生，可翻译成“一边…一边…,随着……”。
as用的较多●Kate read the book as she went along. 凯特边走边读书●We took notes as we listened to the lecture. 我们边听课边记笔记4．当从句的动作发生在主句动作之前时，只能用when引导这个从句，不可用as或while；从句若表示“随着时间的推移”，连词一般用as，不用when或while●When you have finished your work, you may have a rest. 你完成工作后可以休息一下●As the day went on,the weather got worse. 随着时间的推移，天气变的更糟了5．在由when和while连接的从句中，常省略与主句相同的主语和相应的be，而在as连接的从句中则一般不省略●Wood gives much smoke while (it is)burning. 木头燃烧时会冒出许多烟●When (they are)heated,metals expand. 金属受热时膨胀5.hero n.英雄，勇士，复数heroes.●There are many heroes in the history. 在历史上有很多英雄。
以字母o结尾的名词在变为复数时，有时加-s，有时加-es在初中阶段学到的需要加-es变为复数的有：hero,Negro,potato和tomato.●My mother bought many tomatoes yesterday. 我妈妈昨天买了很多的西红柿经典考例选择最佳答案1.my family went to The Summer Palace last month and we took many________there.A.photo B.photoes C.photos解答：C上个月我们全家去了颐和园，还在那里照了很多照片需要注意的是photo的复数形式直接在后面加-s6. We hope they agree to do something. 我们希望他们同意去做一些事情1)hope 希望，想，通常用于hope to do sth.的句型中，表示希望做某事●I hope to buy a big house in the future. 我希望将来能买一间大房子词语辨析hope与wishwish和hope都表示“想”“希望”，宾语可为to +动词原型，不可是动词的ing形式。
●I hope (wish) to visit Guilin . 不同点： （1）wish +宾+ to +动词原形表示命令，hope无此用法 ●I wish you to。