教学主题:3AM3U1 My school.教学重难点:1. 学习表示“学校场所的”单词 2. 指示代词this / that的区别和联系 3. w h—问句/: What′s this/that? 4. 定冠词the. 5. 物主代词my, your小朋友,想想你们学校都有哪些地方?你可以用英文表达这些地方吗?那么今天,我们一起来学习学校的哪些地方教学过程:1.导入2.呈现词汇school 学校library 图书馆toilet 厕所,卫生间,洗手间hall 大厅,礼堂playground 操场classroom 教室解析: 1) School 名词,“学校”常构成短语 at school “在学校” go to school “去上学”2) library 名词,“图书馆”其复数是libraries, 常构成短语:in the library 在图书馆3) toilet 名词,“厕所”, 常构成短语“in the toilet 在厕所”, go to toilet 去厕所4)in the hall “在礼堂” on the playground “在操场上” in the classroom “在教室里”句型解析---- What′s this? 这是什么?---- It′s my school. 它是我的学校。
Is this your classroom? 这是你的教室吗?---- No. It′s the hall. 不, 它是礼堂1) this 与that 的对比:this 指示代词,“这个”,通常指离说话者距离较近的人或物,因此,是“近指”that 指示代词, “那个”,通常指离说话者距离较远的人或物,因此,是”远指“ 二者都是指单数,所以二者连用的be动词是is. 另外,当二者用于一般疑问句时,其回答通常用代词it来代替this和that. 如: ---- Is this your pen? 这是你的铅笔吗? ---- Yes, it is. 是的2) What′s this? “这是什么?“ 这是个含有what的特殊疑问句,常常问某个东西是什么? 其答语通常是It′s …3) my “我的“ , your “你的” 分别是第一,第二人称代词的物主代词英语中,物主代词相当于形容词,因此不能单独使用,其后必须要加名词4) Where′s my classroom? 我的教室在哪里? Where “哪里” 其答语通常是地点常常是对画线为地点的部分提问,如: My grandparents live in Beijing. (对划线部分提问) → Where do your grandparents live ? 5) I′m new here. 我是新来的。
new 形容词,“新的“ 其反义词是old ”旧的“ here 副词这里,这儿“ 其反义词是there “那里,那儿”6)You′re welcome. 不用谢 相当于That′s all right.7) play basketball “打篮球” play后面加球类运动,中间不能加任何限定词8) a photo of … “一张的照片“9)the 定冠词,通常指说话双方都知道的某物或者某人而a/an是不定冠词,常表示“一个”,a用在辅音因素开头的单词前,an用在元音因素开头的单词前3.练习与检测一.翻译词组1. 我们的学校___________________ 2. 你的教室________________________3. 一个瘦女孩___________________ 4. 四位小婴儿_______________________5. 这个操场____________________ 6. 看那张图片______________________7. 在厕所里__________________ 8. 在礼堂里_______________________二.按要求写单词。
1. library(复数)_________________ 2. I (同音词) _________________3. it is ( 缩写形式)_______________ 4. mice(单数) _________________5. up(反义词) ___________ 6. here(反义词)____________________7. school(同类词) _______________ 8. this (反义词)______________三. 用“a, an, the” 填空1. Look at __________ picture. It is so beautiful.2. This is _______ orange. ________ orange is big.3. Is this _______ pen? No, it is _______ eraser.4. What is this? It is ________ elephant. I like _____ elephant.5. Please give me _______ umbrella. It is raining outside.6. There is ________ library in our school. I can read books in _______ library.四.选出在意义上属于不同类的单词选项。
) 1. A. play B. write C. read D. can( ) 2. A. classroom B. school C. library D. hall( ) 3. A. black B. read C. white D. red( ) 4. A. nice B. four C. seven D. five( ) 5. A. brown B. up C. down D. in ( ) 6. A. Mr B. Miss C. Eddie D. Mrs( ) 7. A. hall B. ball C. classroom D. tall( ) 8. A. I B. my C. our D. your五.读句子,进行配对,用线连起来。
1. What do you see in spring? A. I see a lot of flowers.2. What′s that? B. I can skip, run and play.3. What do you like to do in summer? C. Red.4. What colour are the rose? D. It is my classroom.5. What can you do on the playground? E. I like to swim.六.选择最恰当的答案 ) 1. I can _______ in the library.A. sing B. play C. read( ) 2. A: _______ are the books? B: In the bag.A. What B. How C. Where( ) 3. A: Is that the classroom? B:_______, it′s the hall.A. / B. No C. Yes( ) 4. Kitty _______like to eat ice-cream.A. like B. is C. likes( ) 5. ________the door ,please. It is cold outside.A. Open B. Close C. open( ) 6. Look at the rabbits. _________ white and lovely.A. They′re B. It′s C. Their( ) 7. ________ is the pear? It is smooth.A. What colour B. What C. How( ) 8. A: Thank you . B: ___________.A. You′re welcome. B. Welcome to. C. OK.( ) 9. Hello, ______ am a mouse. ______ ears are big.A. I, My B. I, Your C. Me, My( ) 10. This is your _______ school. It is very big.A. a B. the C./( ) 11. A: ______ are you ? B: I am Sally.A. Who B. What C. How( ) 12. We can sing and dance in the _______. A.classroom B. hall C. library( ) 13. A: ________ is this? B: It′s orange.A. What B. What colour C. what( ) 14. I _____ a dog and Kitty __________ a cat.A. have, have B. have, has C. has, has七. 按要求改写句子。
1. Is this tall girl your sister? (改为肯定句)____________________________________________________________2. That is your big library. (改为一般疑问句)_____________________。