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1、,知识点in place 及place相关短语,in place 及place相关短语,【知识点解析】,一、in place 在适当的位置；适当；准备就绪 1. A strong community cannot be built until the basics are in place. 只有基本原则确立了才能建立起一个强大的团体。 2. Cooked kidney beans can be used in place of French beans. 煮熟的红芸豆可以代替四季豆。 3. She likes everything to be in place before she star
2、ts work. 她喜欢东西都摆好再开始工作。,in place 及place相关短语,【知识点解析】,4. A little gratitude would be in place. 应当略表谢意。 5. To maintain oversight, therefore, a case-by-case review system should be in place. 因此，为了保持监管，应建立一套具体问题具体分析的审查制度。,in place 及place相关短语,【知识点解析】,二、in the place of, instead of, take the place of和in pla
3、ce of辨析 1. in the place of 在某个地方 Had I the means to build in the place of what I might break? 我有办法在我破坏的地方建设新的东西吗？ 2. instead of 代替，而不是（用在名词，代词或介词短语前） We will go by bus instead of on foot. 我们坐车去，而不是步行。,in place 及place相关短语,【知识点解析】,3. in place of “代替”，与instead of 意思相同（书面语，代替某人可说in sbs place） We use gas
4、 in place of coal in cooking. 我们用煤气代替煤做饭。 Our monitor is away. I am action in place of him. 我们班长不在，我代替他的职务。 I will go to this meeting in place of you. 我会代替你去参加这次会议。 4. take the place of 取代，代替（做谓语，用在名词，代词前） Tractors have taken the place of horses in many places. 在许多地方拖拉机代替了马。,in place 及place相关短语,【知识点
5、解析】,三、in place与out of place in place 意为“在适当的位置； 适当”，其反义短语为“out of place”。 She is used to putting everything in place. 她习惯放好一切东西。 拓展 in place of sb. / sth. = in sb.s / sth.s place代替某人（物） Toms father sent his secretary to attend the parents meeting in his place. 汤姆的爸爸派他的秘书替他参加家长会。 注意：out of the place
6、意思是“不可能”,in place 及place相关短语,【知识点解析】,四、place常见短语 1. take place: 发生；举行 The accident took place only a few yards from the small shop. 事故发生在离小店只有几码远的地方。 Great changes have taken place in China. 中国发生了巨大的变化。 The threatened strike did not take place after all. 可能来临的罢工终究没有发生。 As fall turns into winter, oth
7、er changes will take place. 随着秋去冬来，还会发生其他变化。,in place 及place相关短语,【知识点解析】,The evening party will take place on New Years Eve. 晚会将在除夕举行。 An official inquiry into the cause of the accident will take place in Liverpool on January 3rd. 对事故起因的正式调查将于一月三日在利物浦进行。 Elections take place every four years and Con
8、gress meets once a year. 每隔四年进行一次选举，国会一年开一次会。,in place 及place相关短语,【知识点解析】,2. take sbs place: 替代某人 Whos taking my place? 谁来接替我？ I had to go out so Jane took my place at the meeting. 我得外出，因此简代替我去参加了会议。 He took my place in the queue so that I could go and get something to eat. 他替我排队，这样我可以去吃点东西。,in plac
9、e 及place相关短语,【知识点解析】,【拓展】 take ones seat就座 I took my place at the table. 我入席就座。 As the driver took his place on the stage everybody clapped. 当这位司机在台上就座的时候，大家都鼓掌欢迎。 “Shall we take our places at the table?” says the hostess to her guests. “我们入席吧!”女主人对她的客人说道。,in place 及place相关短语,【知识点解析】,3. take the pla
10、ce of: 代替 It would be difficult to find a man to take the place of the secretary. 找一个代替秘书的人会很难的。 Electric trains have now taken the place of steam trains in England. 现在在英国，电气火车已经代替了蒸汽火车。 Warm air going up, heavy cool air moves in to take the place of it. 热空气上升时，大量的冷空气填充了它的位置。,in place 及place相关短语,【知识
11、点解析】,4. put in sbs place: 设身处地为某人着想 put oneself in sbs place Put yourself in my place; what should I have done? 请你设身处地为我想想，我又能做什么？ I went to the check-out and the girl added up the price of all the goods, and then I discovered Id left my purse at home. Put yourself in my place; what would you have d
12、one? 我走到柜台前，一位姑娘为我把各种物品的价格加了起来，就在这时我突然发现我把钱包忘在家里了，你设身处地为我想想，该怎么办呢?,in place 及place相关短语,【知识点解析】,place in the sun 非正显要的地位，有利位置 After he worked there for three years, they decided it was time to give him a place in the sun. 他在那里工作3年之后，他们认为该给他一个好职务了。 The laboring man has been struggling to achieve a pla
13、ce in the sun. 这个劳动者一直在为改善境遇而斗争。,in place 及place相关短语,【典型例题】,1. -Have you got all the lights _ yet? -Yes, everything is ready for the party. A. in place B. in place of C. out of place D. in places 答案：A 解析：A.在对的位置；适当的；准备就绪。B.代替。C.不再对的位置；不适当的。D.在某些地方，有几处。句意：所有灯都准备就绪了吗？对的。聚会上的所有东西都已经准备好了。根据句意可以判断，本题答案选A
14、。,suggest “暗示，表明；建议”,【典型例题】,2. He would like a bag of rice _ gold. in place of B. take place of C. except D. instead of 答案：A 解析：句意：他宁愿要一袋米而不要金子。instead of代替，取代；in place of代替，取代，介词短语；take place of代替，取代，动词短语；except除了。根据题意，故选A。,in place 及place相关短语,【典型例题】,3. At present, many people from the countryside
15、go to the cities _better jobs. A. in search of B. in place of C. in memory of D. in spite of 答案：A 解析：考查介词短语辨析。in search of 寻找；in place of取代；in memory of 纪念；in spite of尽管；句意是：如今，许多从农村来的人仍然更喜欢在市里寻找更好的工作，根据句意选A项。,in place 及place相关短语,【典型例题】,4. Though computers can do a lot of work man cant do, they cant completely _ human beings. A. replace with B. in place C. take place D. take the place of 答案：D 解析：考查短语辨析。replace with 替换为；以代替；in place适当；在恰当的位置；take place发生；take the place of代替；“尽管电脑能做许多人类不可以做的工作，但是它们不能完全代替人”故选D。,
