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1、考单招上高职单招网.短语填空lose weight; get away with; tell a lie; win.back; earn ones living; in debt; cut down; before long; put on; rather than1Jack has _ five kilos since he quit smoking.2Gary has been _ since his factory closed half a year ago.3You smoke too muchyou should try to _.4As a parent, if you ofte
2、n _， how can you expect your children to be honest?5The kids were playing in the mud and _ they were covered in it.6I dont know how they manage to _ paying such low wages.7I spent an hour every day taking exercise in order to _.8After the scandal，he faces a hard struggle to _ public support before t
3、he next election.9_ risk breaking up his marriage he told his wife everything.10She has been _ by teaching since she graduated from college.答案 1.put on 2.in debt 3.cut down 4.tell a lie5before long 6.get away with 7.lose weight8win.back 9.Rather than 10.earning her living.完成句子1Wang Peng sat in his e
4、mpty restaurant _(感到十分沮丧). (feel)答案 feeling very frustrated2At the library, Wang Peng _ (吃惊地发现) that his restaurant served far too much fat. (find)答案 was surprised to find3I found your menu so limited _(所以我也就不着急了). (stop)答案 that I stopped worrying.模仿造句1By now his restaurant ought_to be full of peopl
5、e.翻译他两个小时前动身的，现在该到那里了。答案 He left two hours ago so he ought to be there by now.2What could_have_happened?翻译杰克还没有来，他会出什么事呢？答案 Jack hasnt turned up yet. What could have happened to him?3Something terrible must_have_happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.翻译我当时没有听到电
6、话响，我一定是睡着了。答案 I didnt hear the phone. I must have been asleep.4He could not have_Yong_Hui_getting away with telling people lies!翻译我不能容忍你这样对待你妈妈。答案 I cant have you treating your mother like that.5But dont you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?翻译如果我是你，就接受他的建议。答案 I would take his advic
7、e if I were you.二、七选五阅读(2016吉林长春质量监测)A great number of people can get injured or even killed resulting from a human stampede (蜂拥). The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd. _1_ If you are in a crowd, the most important thing is to make yourself fa
8、miliar with your surroundings and mentally notice the exits. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out. _2_ If you are in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous, causing you to fall.Be aware of the general atmosphere of the event, as panic
9、 situations can often be expected. When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference. If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure and do not stand still or sit down. _3_ Take advantage of any space that may open up and try to move sideways to the c
10、rowd movement where the flow is weaker._4_It gives you movement and protects your chest.If you fall, get up quickly. If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and curl up (蜷缩). _5_ Someti
11、mes, finding a right posture can save your life.A. Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on.B. Do not lie on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.C. If you are stepped on, you should shout for help.D. Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd.E. Ke
12、ep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer.F. Stretch your arms to the full length so that you can make more space to move in the crowd.G. Whats worse is that the stampede can be caused while there seems no actual danger.答案与解析 语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要告诉我们如何在拥挤的人群中让自己安全，以避免受到伤害。1G 根据空前的“The bad thing.”可知，
13、此处说的是一些糟糕的事情，那么接下来就会谈一些更糟糕的事情，故G项符合语境。2A 根据空后的“wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous”可知，潮湿或者凹凸不平的地面会使人滑倒，很危险，这与A项在意思上保持一致，即要清楚你所站的地面的情况。3D 根据空前的”If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure and do not stand still or sit down.”可知，如果发现自己在移动的人群中间，不
14、要向相反的方向走、站着不动或坐下来，而要随着人群的方向移动，这与D项在意思上保持一致。4E 根据空后的“It gives you movement and protects your chest.”可知，E项“把你的手像拳击运动员一样举起来保护你的胸部”符合语境，其中chest是关键词。5B 本段讲的是当你摔倒后，如何用适当的方式来保护你的身体，以免受到伤害，故B项符合语境。三、语法填空(2016辽宁五校联考)My dad is a “Mr. Mom”. He was 50 years old when I was born. I didnt know _1_ he was at home i
15、nstead of Mom, but I considered myself very lucky because I was _2_ only one who had Dad around among my friends.Dad did so many things for me _3_ my elementary school years. He _4_ (convince) the school bus driver _5_ (pick) me up at our house instead of the usual bus stop six blocks away. He always had my lunch ready for me when I came home.As I got a little _6_ (old) and tried to gain my _7_ (depend), I wanted to move away from those “childish” signs of his love.
