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1、 Unit 19 Language 一积词汇见多识广课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1candidate n候选人2.liberty n自由3amateur adj.业余的 4.medium n媒介物；渠道5accelerate vi.& vt.加速 6.resemble vt.像；与相似7personnel n全体职员 8.certificate n证书；证明9register vt.登记；注册 10.diploma n毕业证书11regulation n规则 12.decade n十年(二)表达词汇写其形1nationwide adv.全国性地 2.punctual adj.准时的，守时的
2、3global adj.全世界的，全球的 4.trend n趋势，倾向5attain vt.达到；获得 6.ensure vt.确保，保证7purchase vt.购买 8.guarantee vt.保证9enlarge vt.扩大 10.relative n亲戚，亲属11sincerely adv.真诚地 12.thankful adj.感谢的(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.fluency n流利，流畅fluent adj.流利的，流畅的fluently adv.流利地*2.accuracy n精/准确度accurate adj.精确的，准确的accurately adv.精确地3.absence
3、 n不在场，缺乏absent adj.缺席的，不在场的4surround vt.环绕，围绕surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n环境5.adjust vt.调节；调整adjustment n调节；调整*6.congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n祝贺，贺喜7negotiate vt.谈判；协商negotiation n谈判；协商*8.approval n赞成；赞许approve vt.赞成*9.applicant n申请人apply v申请；应用application n申请*10.embarrass vt.使窘迫embarrassing
4、 adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的embarrassed adj.感到窘迫的embarrassment n窘迫，难堪11inform vt.告知，通知information n信息用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1The teacher advised me to improve the fluency of my spoken English, because I couldnt speak English fluently.2Thanks to your approval,_if you didnt approve of my plan, I would be fired by the em
5、ployer.3The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate her on her good performance and in turn the exciting congratulations encouraged her greatly.4Bob is always accurate at figures and can accurately describe what he finds, so the accuracy of his report is beyond doubt.5To apply for the good job, th
6、e applicant was filling in his application form carefully.6What you did was embarrassing,_making the guest very embarrassed and it also embarrassed me.话题单词积累1alphabet /lfbet/ n字母；字母表2vocabulary /vkbjlr/ n. 词汇3phrase /frez/ n. 短语；词组4expression /kspre()n/ n. 词语，措辞5idiom /dm/ n. 成语，习语6sentence /sentns/
7、 n. 句子7passage /psd/ n. 文章8accent /ksnt/ n. 口音，音调9dialect /dalekt/ n. 方言，土话10dictation /dkte()n/ n. 听写11pronunciation /prnnse()n/ n发音12fluent /flunt/ adj.(外语)流利的，流畅的13stress /stres/ n. 重音14spelling /spel/ n. 拼写；拼法15meaning /min/ n. 意义16term /tm/ n. 术语；条目17grammar /rm(r)/ n. 语法18usage /jusd/ n. 使用，用法
8、19perfect /pfkt/ adj.完美的，极好的20written English 书面英语21compound word 复合词22native (mother) tongue 母语23official language 官方语言24oral (spoken) English 英语口语25pronounce /prnans/ vt. 发音26spell /spel/ vt. 拼写27accomplish /kmpl/ vt. 完成28comprehension /kmprhen()n/ n. 理解29recite /rsat/ vt. 背诵30retell /ritel/ vt. 复
9、述31preview /privju/ vt. 预习32review /rvju/ vt. 复习33revision /rv()n/ n. 复习34classify /klsfa/ vt. 分类35enlarge /nld/ vt. 扩大36improve /mpruv/ vt.& vi. 改善；提高37practise /prkts/ vt.& vi. 练习38drill /drl/ n& vi. 训练，操练39skim /skm/ vt.& vi. 跳读；略读40translate /trnslet/ vt.& vi. 翻译,二积短语顿挫抑扬课内短语回扣(一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.ke
10、ep_in_mind记住 *2.stand_out出色；突出3.get_ahead取得成功；获得进步 *4.rely_on依靠；依赖5take_the_form_of以的形式出现(存在) 6.catch_on学会；受欢迎*7.adjust_.to_.调整以适应 *8.more_than不仅仅；超过9inform_sb._of_sth.通知某人某事 *10.on_purpose故意地11congratulate_sb._on_sth.就某事向某人祝贺 12.regardless_of不管；不顾*13.consist_of由组成/构成 14.on_the_other_hand另一方面(二)用上面加
11、*号的短语完成下列句子1The most important thing to keep_in_mind when dealing with an emergency is to stay calm.2She will have to adjust herself to new conditions after moving to a new city.3The new council would consist_of about 20 finance ministers.4So how do you stand_out from the competition?5Nowadays paren
12、ts have done everything for their single children, which makes the children rely_on their parents badly.6The rocks werent slippery at all, but the Donkey fell down on_purpose.7In fact, our pensions are more_than what we spend every month so I feel no burden. 话题短语积累1go over复习2look up 查阅3refer to 查阅，参
13、考4make full use of 充分利用5learn .by heart 背诵，记住6work hard at 努力学习7set/take/write/note down 写下，记下8refer to/consult a dictionary 查字典9develop ones interest培养某人的兴趣10improve ones reading ability提高某人的阅读能力11form the/a habit of 养成习惯12enlarge/expand ones vocabulary扩大某人的词汇量13translate .into 把翻译成14get full marks
14、 得满分15pick up(无意间)学得；拾起，捡起16acquire skills/knowledge 获得技能/知识17have a good command of 精通18have a good knowledge of 通晓三积句式写作扮靓课内句式仿写1It was predicted that .“据预测”例句It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.仿写预计到21世纪末，一半的这些动植物物种将消失。It_is_predicted_that by the end of th
