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1、大学英语(一)考前辅导同学们好：本篇导学资料是针对大家考试而进行的考前辅导，紧扣考试题型给大家讲解，希望大家认真学习。考试题型分为五大类：语音、词汇、阅读理解、完型题空、写作，下面由我给大家依次分析讲解。1、 语音此类题要求从四个选项中找出划线部分发音不同的一项，比如：1. A climb B. bell C. busy D. double 答案应该是A，因为字母b在climb单词中不发音，其他三个都发它本身的音。2. A. quarter B. equal C. conquer D. quantity 答案应该是C，因为qu字母组合在单词conquer中发k音，其他三个发kw音。 3. A.
2、 success B. accident C. accept D. account 答案应该是D, 因为字母c在单词account中不发音，其他都发s音。4. A. enough B. laugh C. high D. cough 答案应该是C，字母组合gh在单词high中不发音，其他三个都发f音。5. A. brain B. train C. said D. again 答案应该是C，字母组合ai在单词said中发e音，其他三个发ei音。6. A. neighbour B. neither C. height D. either 答案应该是A，字母组合ei在单词neighbour中发ei音，
3、其他三个发ai音。 2、 词汇词汇题考查的是词的搭配以及一些语法，做题的过程当中要注意时态、句型的用法，例如：1. The door was _and I could not see who she was talking to. A. shut B. shutted C. shutting D .being shut很明显，这个句子是被动语态，门是被关着的，所以被动词was后要加过去分词才能构成被动语态。shut的过去分词是shut,所以答案应该是A.2. My dictionary has disappeared. Who _ have taken it?A. should B. must
4、 C. could D. Would这是情态动词的用法，前面句子意思是我的词典消失了，后面应该是：谁肯定拿走了，所以选B.3. Lets put our heads together and _a plan of action.A. decide on B. skimC. employ D. combine句意为：让我们把我们的思想集中在一起，共同组合一个行动的计划，所以选D.4. Looking at my determined face, the big boy _ pick up the fight.A. dares not B. dare notC. doesnt dare D. da
5、res not toDare是情态动词，所以正确的形式应该是dare not do sth，选B.5. Dont be afraid of asking for help _it is needed.A. unless B. since C. although D. When答案应该是D，当需要帮忙的时候不要害怕请求帮忙。6. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavy B. too much heavyC. heavy too much D. too he
6、avy muchToo.to.表示太.而不能干.,所以选A，因为much too表示太.7 If anybody calls, tell them Im out, and ask them to _their name and address.A. pass B. writeC. take D. Leave句意要表达的是留下姓名和地址，所以选D.8. A newspaper boy _ morning papers from door to door either on foot or by bike.A. delivers B. extendsC. examines D. Gains句意为送
7、晨报，所以用A，表示传递，递送。9. The _ of keeping flowers in the room is to beautify it A. attempt B. purposeC. basis D. Imagination房间了养花的目的是为了美化，所以答案应该是B.10. Sam had _ who the murderer was long before the end of the book.A. found out B. pointed out C. figured out D. turned out 在这本书还没读完之前，萨姆已经想出谋杀者是谁，figure out 表
8、示想出。11. She was disappointed that her services had been _ by her superiors.A. overloaded B. overpricedC. overlooked D. Overturned句意为她很失望，因为她的上级忽视她所做的。12. How can I have any self-confidence when youre always so _ of me?A. serious B. criticalC. unpleasant D. MistakenBe critical of sb表示对某人严格，挑剔。3 阅读理解做
9、阅读理解时，一定要注意审题，也就是说要将题干看明白，然后带着问题去读，效果会好些。下面我们举例说明：Passage 1Mr Stevenson was the owner of a general appliance store. He had seen many newly-weds coming into his store to shop for their first refrigerator, washer and dryer, and air-conditioner. Pen and pencil in hand, they would ask him a lot of quest
10、ions about price, features and after-sale services, but they would usually walk away at the end of their inquiry.The other day a young couple came into his store. They asked him all the usual questions and he answered all of them patiently. But when he suggested an order at the end, they replied fir
11、mly, “Well have to look around places first.”Although feeling a bit disappointed, Mr Stevenson did not show it. Instead, he smiled, moved closer and said, “I know you will go to Discount Dan to look at the price tags. Thats perfectly understandable. I do the same. In fact, they sell the same stuff a
12、s we do. But if you buy things there, there is something you will not get. And that is me. I come with everything I sell. Ive been in the business for thirty years and in a few years time Im going to give my store to my daughter and son-in-law. I hope they will carry on the family business. I stand
13、behind everything I sell and I will make sure that you will never regret buying things from me.”After this short speech Mr Stevenson offered the young couple some ice cream to thank them for their interest.Impressed by his honesty and sincerity, the young couple decided to place an order.1. What did Mr Stevensons store sell ? A. Family furniture. B. Sports apparatus. C. General appliances. D. things for newly-weds. 题干的意思是 Mr Stevenson的商店卖什么，带着该问题去找答案，文中绿色字体说他是通用电器的业主，所以应该选C.2. Why did many
