《2015届高考英语一轮基础背诵篇：模块1-5》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2015届高考英语一轮基础背诵篇：模块1-5（30页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、M1U1 School Life一、重点词汇英语汉语意义英语汉语意义splendid adj.极佳的，非常好的run v.跑步，管理，操作somehow adv.不知为什么；不知怎么地exchange n.& v.交换；交流experience v.经历，体验n.经验（不可数），经历（可数）broadcast v.& n.广播；播放earn v.获得；赚，挣得inform v.通知，告知average adj.一般的，普通的；平均的select v.选择，挑选extra adj.额外的，外加的event n.(重要)事件；社交活动；比赛项目struggle n.难事；斗争；努力vi. 奋斗，努
2、力；挣扎charge n.负责，掌管v. 使承担责任；收费词性(词形)变化encouragement n. 鼓励encourage v. 鼓励courage n.勇气respect n.& v. 尊敬，尊重respectful adj.表示尊敬的，尊重人的respectable adj.(令人)可敬的；体面的respected adj.受人尊敬的challenging adj.具有挑战性的challenge n. & v. 挑战enjoyable adj.有乐趣的；令人愉快的enjoy v.喜欢；享受devote v. 致力于；献身devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的devotion n.奉
3、献；挚爱donate v. 捐赠donation n.捐赠，捐款donator n.捐赠者graduation n.毕业graduate v.毕业 graduate n.(大学)毕业生approve v.批准，通过；赞成，同意approval n.批准，赞成preparation n.准备，筹备prepare v.把准备好，筹备prepared adj.有准备的satisfaction n. 满意satisfy v.使满意satisfying/satisfactory adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj.感到满意的independent adj.独立的independence n.
4、独立短语英语汉语意义英语汉语意义first of all 首先 introduceto 向介绍devote to 把奉献给surf the internet 上网 earn respect 赢得尊敬make a speech 发表演讲sound like 听起来象donateto 把捐赠给for one thing, for another thing 一方面，另一方面make good use of 充分利用 be fond of 喜爱，喜欢inform sb. of sth 通知某人某事at the end of 在的末端approve of 赞同，同意used to (do sth.)过
5、去常常(做某事) on average平均for free 免费in charge of 负责look back on 回顾such as 如；像这样的含重点词汇的教材原句(划线部分)1.【教材原句】Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.(P2)在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。I was very lucky to experience this different way of life. (P3) 我很幸运能够
6、体验到这样一种不同的生活方式。2.【教材原句】He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. (P2) 他还告诉我们，赢得尊敬的最佳途径就是努力学习得高分。3.【教材原句】He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. (P2) 他还告诉我们，赢得尊敬的最佳途径就
7、是努力学习得高分。4.【教材原句】This is about the average size for British schools.(P2)这基本上相当于英国学校的平均班额。5.【教材原句】We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. (P2)上某些课的时候，班上的同学也不一样，所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。6.【教材原句】Next year, I plan on attending a hig
8、h school in China on a student exchange programme, and I found your article a great encouragement to me.(P5)明年我打算按照学生交流计划到中国的一所高中学习，我觉得你的文章对我来说是个很大的鼓励。7.【教材原句】Twelve science laboratories are available for different experiments. (P7)有十二个理科实验可以用来做不同的实验。8.【教材原句】He donated most of them to our school lib
9、rary.(P9)他把其中大部分都捐给了我们学校图书馆。9.【教材原句】We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.(P16) 我们很遗憾地通知您，我们图书馆将在下周三、周四和周五因运动会而关闭。.and we also give messages to inform the parents of events such as outings and school plays.(P18)我们也会告知家长有关诸如
10、远足、校内戏剧表演之类的活动讯息。10.【教材原句】He approved the idea, and two years later I am in charge of the radio club as the oldest student member.(P18)他同意了这个想法，两年后，我作为俱乐部的元老负责广播俱乐部的工作。11.【教材原句】He approved the idea, and two years later I am in charge of the radio club as the oldest student member.(P18) 他同意了这个想法，两年后，
11、我作为俱乐部的元老负责广播俱乐部的工作。12.【教材原句】I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to myfamily and friends back home for free. (P3) 午饭休息时间我常去电脑俱乐部，这样我就可以免费给国内的家人和朋友发电子邮件了。13.【教材原句】I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction, and I really hope to go back and study
12、 in Manchester again. (P3) 回首在英国的这段时光，我感到很满意，我真的希望再次回到曼彻斯特去学习。14.【教材原句】With so much free time, students who do not make good use of their time my not pass their exams. (P11) 有这么多的空闲时间，那些没有充分利用时间的学生可能不会通过考试。15.【教材原句】Our club is much more than just music. (P18) 我们的俱乐部远远不止是音乐。二、经典句型1.that is why.句型【教材原
13、句】I am really fond of reading books, and that is why my favourite subject is Literature. (P5)我真的非常喜欢看书，那就是我为什么最喜欢的学科是文学的原因。2.not.until句型【教材原句】I did not realize schools in the UK are so different from schools in China until I read your article.(P5)直到我拜读了你的文章，我才知道英国的学校与中国的学校是如此的不同。3.Upon/On doing或Upon
14、/On名词的结构【教材原句】Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China.（P9）学习一结束，他就开始了中国之旅。4.so.that.句型【教材原句】I was a little nervous at first, but everyone was so nice and friendly that I soon stopped worrying.(P18)起初我有些紧张，但所有成员都是那么亲切、友好，我很快就不担心了。5. Its time to do sth句型【教材原句】Now it is time to prese
15、nt your poster to the class.(P19)现在是你向全班同学展示海报的时候了。M1U2 Growing Pains一、重点词汇英语汉语英语汉语upset v.& adj.使不高兴(失望)，不高兴(失望)的handle v.处理；应付anyhow adv.反正；尽管如此chat n.& v.聊天，闲聊deserve v.值得；应得；应受rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的tend v.往往；趋向，照看forbid v.禁止limit n.& v.限制；极限；界限misunderstand v误解balance n.& v.平衡；抵消normal adj.正常（的），一般（的）scene n.（戏剧的）一场；场面；景色hardw
