《2003年高考政治试题分析10111》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2003年高考政治试题分析10111(7页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2003名词admission n. 准许进入,准许加入;承认,供认;入场券,入场费【例】admission to the lecture 允许听课【派】admit等。【考】200312advice n. 劝告,忠告;消息【例】sbs advice 某人的忠告 advices from abroad 来自国外的消息【派】advise,advisable等。【考】200301assistance n. 帮助,援助【例】medical assistance 医疗救援【派】assist,assistant等。【根】sist为“站,站立”,见existence (200615)。【考】200305ca
2、pability n. 才能,能力【例】the capability of doing sth 做某事的能力【派】incapability,(in)capable,等。【考】200320 200214care n. 关怀,护理,照顾;小心,谨慎;挂念,忧虑 v. 关心,介意【例】care about 介意,在乎 care for 照顾,照料;喜欢 take care of 爱护,照料;处理,负责,承担 medical care 医疗保健【派】careful,careless等。【考】200303confidence n. 信心,信任;机密,秘密【例】confidence in 对有信心,有把握
3、【派】confident,confidential,confidant等。【考】200305consent n./vi. (to) 答应,赞成,同意【例】Silence means consent. 沉默意味着同意。They would not consent to my leaving school. 他们不同意我辍学。【派】consensus等。【考】200312corporation n. 团体,公司,企业【例】Volvo Cars Corporation 沃尔沃汽车公司【根】corp(or)为“体,身体”,如:corps,corpse,incorporate(d),incorporat
4、ion等。【考】200311efficiency n. 效率,功效【例】improve work efficiency 提高工作效率【根】fic为“做,办”,见efficient (200514)。【考】200320exercise n. 训练,锻炼;习题,练习 vi. 运动,锻炼 vt. 锻炼,训练;运用 【例】physical exercise 身体锻炼【考】200303group n. 群,群体,团体,集团 v. 分组,分类,规类【例】group dynamics 团体动力学【考】200311guidance n. 指导,引导【例】under the guidance of 在领导下【考
5、】200305idea n. 思想,概念;主意,想法;了解,明白【例】He is full of ideas.他主意很多。I have no idea what to do.我不知道该怎么办。【考】200301individual 【考】200311 200701insurance n. 保险,保险费,保险业【例】China Life Insurance (Group) Company 中国人寿保险(集体)公司【派】insure等。【考】200312leisure n. 闲暇,空闲;安逸,悠闲【例】leisure time 闲暇时间 at leisure 从容,慢条斯理地;有空,闲着【考】20
6、0303nutrition n. 营养【例】nutrition facts 营养成份【考】200303opinion n. 意见,看法,主张【例】Opinions differ on this matter.对这件事各人看法不一。【考】200301personnel n. 人事(部门);全体人员,全体职员【例】personnel management 人事管理【考】200311proficiency n. 精通,熟练【例】Chinese Language Proficiency Test (HSK)汉语水平考试。【派】proficient等。【根】fic为“做,办”,见efficient (2
7、00514)。【考】200320responsibility n. 责任,责任心;任务,职责【例】moral responsibility 道德责任 has responsibility for 对负有责任【考】200320security n. 安全;(pl.)证券【例】public security bureau 公安局 security exchange 证券交易所【考】200312thought n. 思想,思维;思考,考虑;想法,见解【例】After serious thought, he decided to accept their terms.经过认真考虑,他决定接受他们的条件
8、。Please write and let me have your thoughts on the matter.请写信让我知道你对此事的看法。【派】thoughtful,thoughtless等。【考】200301tolerance n. 宽容,容忍,忍耐;公差(即:可允许误差)【例】We should always try to show tolerance to other people. 我们应当始终对他人表示宽容。 has a tolerance of 1 meter 有1米的公差【派】tolerate,tolerable,tolerant等。【考】200305动词accommod
9、ate vt. 容纳;向提供住处(或膳宿);使适应,顺应【例】The hotel can accommodate 500 tourists. 这家宾馆可以住500名游客。accommodate oneself to 使自己适应于 You will have to accommodate yourself to the changed situation. 你必须适应变化了的形势。【派】accommodation等。【考】200302admire vt. 欣赏,钦佩;称赞【例】We admired him all the more for his frankness.他的率直使我們对他更加敬佩。
10、He admired her new hat.他称赞她的新帽子。【派】admirable,admiration,admired,admiring等。【考】200306claim n. (根据权利而提出的)要求;(对某事物的)权利,要求权,所用权;主张,断言,声称;要求物,(对保险公司的)索赔vt. (根据权利而)要求;主张,断言,声称;值得,需要;(疾病或意外)夺去(生命) vi. 提出要求(on/for)【例】Mary made a claim to the book. 玛丽认为她该得到这本书。What claim does he have to the property? 他有什么权利要求
11、得到这比财产? The old man claimed the land. 老人要求得到這块土地。She claims to be a good painter. 她声称是位优秀的画家。The trend claims your attention. 这一趋势需要你们予以注意。The tornado claimed dozens of lives.那场龙卷风夺去了几十条人命。【派】reclaim等。【根】claim为“喊叫”,如:acclaim,acclamation,exclaim,exclamation,proclaim,proclamation (199909)等。【考】200306 1
12、99801 199909create【考】200309 200719 200515describe vt. 描写,描绘,叙述;形容,把说成【例】Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene.语言难以描述那景色的美丽。He described in detail how the accident happened.他详细地叙述了事故是怎样发生的。He describes himself as a teacher.他声称自己是老师。【派】description等。【根】scribe,scription为“写”,如:ascribe,ascription,
13、inscribe,inscription,prescribe,prescription,subscribe,subscription,transcribe,transcription,manuscript等。【考】200309display【考】200309 200609enhance vt. 增强,提高(品质,价值,吸引力等)【例】Beautiful colored illustrations enhanced the book.漂亮的彩色插图让这本书更具吸引力。【考】200302 20005exchange n. 交换,交易,交流;市场,交易所v. 交换,兑换,调换 【例】An excha
14、nge of opinions is helpful.相互交换意见是有好处的。the stock exchange 证券交易所Id like to exchange some pounds for dollars.我想把一些英镑兑换成美元。Well have an opportunity to exchange views tomorrow.明天我们将有机会交换看法。【考】200309ignore【考】200306 200406 200504plan n. 计划,打算,方案;方法,办法;图纸,平面图 v. 计划,打算【例】Whats your plan for the weekend?你周末有什么计划?Were planning to visit Beijing this summer.我们打算今年夏天访问北京。【考】200319strengthen v. 加强,巩固,增强【例】strengthen competitive ability 增强竞争力【考】200302stimulate v. 刺激,激励,促进,使兴奋【例】stimulate economic growth 刺激经济发展Exercise stimulates the flow of blood.运动促进血液循环。stimulate sb. to