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1、Section Learning about Language & Using_Language原文呈现 读文清障Dear Miss Wang，I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. Im getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have
2、started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I dont want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?Yours，Lisahave trouble with与有麻烦trouble为不可数名词，此处可换为difficulty。at the moment此时；此刻；目前get along with与相处；进展表示“与相处得好”用get along well
3、 withgossip sIp vi.&n.闲话；闲谈fall in love相爱；爱上(表动作)be in love相爱(表状态)make sb. angry使某人生气others gossiping为动名词的复合结构，作hate的宾语。上方书信译文亲爱的王小姐：目前，我和同学们(相处)有些麻烦。我与班里的一位男同学一直相处得很好。我们常常一起做家庭作业，而且很乐意相互帮助。我们成了非常好的朋友。可是，其他同学却开始说起闲话来，他们说我和这位男孩相爱了，这使我很生气。我不想结束这段友谊，但是我又讨厌人家说闲话。我该怎么办呢？你的，莉萨Dear Miss Wang，Im a student f
4、rom Huzhou Senior High School. I have a problem. Im not very good at communicating with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. So I feel quite lonely sometimes. I do want to change this situation, but I dont know how. I would be grateful
5、 if you could give me some advice.Yours，Xiao Dongcommunicate with sb.与某人交流communicate sth. to sb.向某人传达(思想和感情)find it hard为“find宾语宾补”结构，形容词作宾补。it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语to make .。make friends with sb.与某人交朋友do在此处表强调，以加强语气。grateful reItfl adj.感激的；表示谢意的I would be grateful if .如果我将十分感激。上方书信译文亲爱的王小姐：我是湖州高中的一名学
6、生。我有一个难题，我不太善于与人交流。虽然我尽力去跟班上的同学交谈，但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。因此，有时候我感到十分孤独。我的确想改变这种现状，但我不知道该怎么办。如果您能给我提些建议，我将不胜感激。你的，萧东Step 1Read the passage quickly and decide which one is TRUE or FALSE (T/F)1Lisa was getting along well with her classmates.(F)2Her classmates took their friendship for granted.(F)3Lisa wanted
7、 to end the friendship with the boy.(F)4Lisa needed Miss Wangs help.(T)5Xiao Dong has a problem in communicating with people, so he doesnt talk to his classmates at all.(F)Step 2Choose the best answers according to the text.1Why did Lisa write this letter?ATo give her friends some tips.BTo look for
8、help.CTo apologize to her friend.DTo end the friendship with a boy.2What was Lisas trouble?AFailing in the exam.BWorrying about her parents.CBeing misunderstood.DQuarreling with her classmates.3What didnt Lisa want to do?AEnd the friendship with the boy.BLeave the class.CHelp the boy.DFight with her
9、 classmates.答案：13BCA一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.pack vi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹2.suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱3.overcoat n. 大衣；外套4.teenager n. 十几岁的青少年5.grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的.拓展词汇1.settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决settler n定居者；移民2.suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历suffering n痛苦；苦难3.recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得recovery n恢复；痊愈4.exac
10、tly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地exact adj.确切的5.disagree vi.不同意agree vi.同意1.合成法巧记下列单词high(高的)way(道路)highway n公路；大路suit(套装)case(箱子)suitcase n手提箱；衣箱over(在上方)coat(外套)overcoat n大衣；外套teen(十几岁的)age(年龄)er(的人)teenager n十几岁的青少年out(在外面)door(门)outdoors adv.在户外；在野外2.dis否定前缀动词小结agreedisagree不同意likedislike 不喜欢appeardisappear 消
11、失coverdiscover 发现3.形容词ly变为副词exactexactly恰好 entireentirely完全地looseloosely松地 completecompletely完全地extremeextremely极其；极度二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.suffer_from遭受；患病2get/be_tired_of 对厌烦/厌倦3pack_(sth.)_up 将(东西)装箱打包4get_along_with 与相处；进展5fall_in_love_with_sb. 爱上某人；与某人相爱6join_in 参加；加入1.recover from从中恢复；康复2communi
12、cate with sb. 与某人交流3have trouble with sth./in doing sth. 做某事有困难4make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友5give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议6keep a diary 写日记三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.目前，我和同学们(相处)有些麻烦。have some trouble with sth.在方面有困难。I have_trouble_with English grammar
13、, so I often make mistakes when making sentences. 我在英语语法方面有困难，因此造句时经常出错。2.Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them.虽然我尽力去跟班上的同学交谈，但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。find itadj.to do sth.中it为形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语。We find_it_necessary_to_learn a foreign language in modern
14、society. 我们发现在现代社会学习一门外语是很有必要的。3.I do want to change this situation, but I dont know how.我的确想改变这种现状，但我不知道该怎么办。do用来加强语气。I do_hope you can consider my suggestion.我确实希望你能考虑我的建议。1(教材P4)She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place, because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered.她觉得在藏身的地方难以安定和平静下来，因为她担心他们是否被发现。settle vt.使定居；安排；解决vi.安家；定居；停留(1)settle in/into安顿下来；习惯于；适应settle down (使)安定；定居settle down to sth. 着手认真做某事(2)settlement n. 解决；定居settler n. 移居者；殖民者His uncle chose to settle in the countryside.他叔
