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1、Section Introduction & Reading Language Points一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇 1sophisticated adj.复杂的；高级的2improvise v. 即兴演奏；即兴表演3approach n. 方法；步骤4decline n. 衰退；下降；减少.拓展词汇1rhythmic adj.有节奏的；节奏分明的rhythm n节律；节奏；律动2movement n运动；活动move v移动，搬动3technique n技巧；手法technical adj.技术的；工艺的；技巧上的4vocal adj.嗓音的；与嗓音有关的voice
2、n嗓音，说话声；发言权5emerge v出现emergent adj.新兴的；新出现的emergency n紧急情况，突发事件1.sophisticated adj.复杂的；高级的联想 complex adj. 复杂的2approach n方法；步骤同义method n方法means n方法；手段way n方法，方式 manner n方法，方式3decline n衰退；减少；下降联想reduce v减少 fall v减少drop vt.下降 decrease vi.减少4technique n技巧；手法串记Singing needs technique, so you have to lear
3、n some technical knowledge first. 5movement n运动串记The car moved forward and backward, and its movement drew the polices attention.二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.be bored with厌烦2.take advantage of 利用3.rather than 而不是4.make up 虚构，编造5.consist of 由组成6.dance to . 伴着跳舞7.side by side 并排；并肩8.in decline 在下降，在衰退中9.apart
4、 from 除之外10.be known as 作为而闻名1.an American cultural movement 美国的一场文化运动2.at first 起初3.at the same time 同时4.the pop music of the day 那个时代的流行音乐5.spread to other parts 传播到其他地方6.spread across the world 传遍整个世界7.music played on computers 电脑上播放的音乐8.from generation to generation 一代一代地9.electronic music 电子音乐1
5、0.at block parties 在街区舞会上三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.and they noticed that people preferred the percussion breaks in the songs because they were the best parts to dance to. 他们注意到大家更喜欢乐曲中的打击乐，因为打击乐非常适合跳舞。由the first, the second, the last, the only, the very以及序数词或形容词最高级修饰的名词后面，常用不定式作定语。I do think you are the ver
6、y person to do this job. 我真的认为你是这项工作的合适人选。2.“The moment I heard it，” he said, “I knew it was a completely new kind of music.”他说：“我一听就知道这是一种全新的音乐。”the moment用作连词来引导时间状语从句，表示“一就”，相当于as soon as。The movie began the moment we got there. 我们一到那儿电影就开始了。3.The first time that rap artists recorded their music,
7、 musicians recorded the backing tracks .说唱艺术家初次录制音乐时，演奏师先录制背景音乐the first time .“第一次时”，that引导定语从句，修饰time，此时that常可省略。The first time I went to China, I visited Beijing. 我第一次去中国时，我就参观了北京。1(教材P44)The percussion breaks were usually short, but Herc and other DJs made them longer by using two records on two
8、 turntables, side by side.这些打击乐通常很短，但埃尔克和其他音乐主持人利用摆放在一起的两个唱盘将两盘录音反复播放，使打击乐播放时间更长。side by side 并排；并肩shoulder to shoulder肩并肩，紧挨着hand in hand 手拉手，形影相随neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进arm in arm 臂挽臂face to face 面对面back to back 背靠背heart to heart 心连心Weve worked side by side for years.我们已并肩工作有好多年了。They were walking
9、along the bank shoulder to shoulder. 他们正肩并肩沿着河岸散步。Theory and practice should go hand in hand. 理论应当结合实际。They stood face to face, staring at each other. 他们面对面地站着，互相凝视着对方。名师点津在“n.prep.n.”搭配中，名词前都不用冠词。2(教材 P44)Later, they experimented with different vocal and rhythmic approaches . 后来，他们尝试用不同的发声和节奏方法appr
10、oach n方法，步骤；靠近，接近；路径，道路 v靠近，走近(1)the approach to (doing) sth.(做)的方法/途径make an approach to sb. 接洽/接近某人；给某人提建议with the approach of . 随着的来临/临近(2)approachn. 接近/靠近They settled in at a comfortable East Slide caf and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.(2016全国卷)他们在一家舒适的East Slide咖啡
11、馆落座了，没几分钟，有一位顾客向他们的桌子走来。Your approach to teaching differs nothing from hers.你的教学方法同她的教学方法并无不同之处。The leaves were turning brown with the approach of autumn.随着秋天的临近， 树叶变成了褐色。辨析比较approach, way, method, means单词意义搭配approach指学习或研究问题的方法approach to n/doing sth.way指单一技巧或整套的操作过程，对于方法或操作过程本身是好是坏不做任何评价in the way
12、; the way to do/of doing sth.method多表示抽象的理论方法，而且强调以效率和准确性为目的with the method；the method of .means手段，方法；工具by means of；by no means选用上述单词填空This money wasnt earned by honest means.Children should learn the proper method of brushing teeth.I like her approach to the problem.What is the best way to make tea
13、/of making tea?3(教材P45)Secondly, people were bored with the pop music of the day disco music and rock music were both in decline in the mid1970s.其次，人们厌倦了当时的流行音乐20世纪70年代中期迪斯科和摇滚乐都在走下坡路。be bored with . 对厌倦/厌烦be tired of/be fed up with .对厌烦be bored to death 厌烦得要死I was bored with/tired of/fed up with wo
14、rk not equal to my abilities.我对于那些跟自己能力不相称的工作感到厌倦。There is so much noise and she is bored to death. 嘈杂声太大，她烦死了。Word familyIn my opinion, a lot of her unhappiness is due to boredom (bore). 在我看来，她的许多不快乐是由无聊引起的。decline n& v衰退；下降；减少 v下降，谢绝，婉言拒绝(1)fall/go into (a) decline开始衰落in decline/on the decline 在减退，在削减；在下降a decline in . 在方面的下降(2)decline by/to . 下降了/下降到decline to do sth. 婉拒做某事A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China, for instance.(2017江苏高考)例如，在中国青壮年劳动力有可能急剧下降。Thankfully the smoking of cigarettes is on
