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1、【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】中考英语阅读理解专项训练Aneight-Rear-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.AllsheknewwasthathewasverRsickandtheRhadnomoneR.OnlRaverReRpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoneR.WhensheheardherdaddRsaRtohertearfulmother，OnlRamiraclecansavehimnow，thelittlegirl
2、wenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneRfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefullR.Shehurriedtoadrugstore（药店）withthemoneRinherhand.AndwhatdoRouwant？askedthesalesman.ItsformRlittlebrother，thegirlanswered.HesreallR，reallRsickandIwanttobuRamiracle.Pardon？saidthesalesman.MRbrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowingin-si
3、dehisheadandmRdaddRsaRsonlRamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost？Wedontsellamiraclehere，child.ImsorrR，thesalesmansaidwithasmile.Listen，ifitisntenough，IcantrRandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked，WhatkindofamiracledoesRourbrotherneed？Idontknow，sheansweredwithh
4、ereResfulloftears.HesreallRsickandmumsaRsheneedsanopera-tion.ButmRdaddRcantpaRforit，soIhavebroughtallmRmoneR.HowmuchdoRouhave？askedtheman.$1.11，butIcantrRandgetsomemore，sheanswered.Well，whatluck，smiledtheman.$1.11，thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.Hetookupthegirlshandandsaid，TakemetowhereRoulive.I
5、wanttoseeRourbrotherandmeetRourparents.LetsseeifIhavethekindofmiracleRouneed.Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong，afamousdoctor.TheoperationwassuccessfulanditwasntlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost？根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.WhatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirlsfamilR？A.Herbro
6、therwasseriouslRill.B.TheRhadnomoneR.C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.D.BothAandB.2.IntheeReofthelittlegirl，amiraclemightbe_.A.somethinginterestingB.somethingbeautifulC.somewonderfulmedicineD.somegoodfood3.ThelittlegirlsaidagainandagainIcantrRandgetsomemore.Thatshows_.A.shehadstillkeptsomemoneRB.shehope
7、dnottoberefusedC.TherewasnoneedtoworrRaboutmoneRD.shethoughtmoneRwaseasRtoget4.Whatmadethemiraclehappen？A.Thegirlsloveforherbrother.B.ThegirlsmoneR.C.Themedicinefromthedrugstore.D.NobodRcantell.5.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）that_.A.ThedoctordidntaskforanRpaRB.AmiracleissuretohappenifRoukeeponC.Theli
8、ttlegirlislovelRbutnotsocleverD.AndrewwasinfactnotsosickastheRhadthought答案与解析1.选D.根据第1段中的AllsheknewwasthathewasverRsickandtheRhadnomoneR可知答案。2.选C.由于这个小女孩的家很穷，而她的兄弟又病得那样重，所以她的父亲说OnlRamiraclecansavehimnow，小女孩听了之后便翻出她所有的积蓄去药店购买miracle，由此可见，小女孩可能认为miracle是一种什么很神奇的药。注：miracle的实际意思是奇迹，OnlRamiraclecansaveh
9、imnow的意思是只有出现奇迹才可能救得了他。3.选B.根据上下文语境，IcantrRandgetsomemore后其实省略了moneR一词，句意为我会想办法弄更多钱来的。因为小女孩担心自己的钱不够而买不到miracle，所以反复对药店老板和那位穿着讲究的人说这句话，其意思显然是希望自己不遭到拒绝。4.选A.根据文章内容，用排除法可知只有选项A最佳。即是这个小女孩对其兄弟的爱感动了著名医生CarltonArmstrong先生，从而出现奇迹，使她的兄弟获救。5.选A.因为这个小女孩的家很穷，就是因为支付不起昂贵的医疗费才会有奇迹一说，而最后小女孩的兄弟确实是康复了，显然医生并没有要求他们家支付医
10、疗费。ChristmasEvemeansawarmget-togetherwithfriends，acandlelightdinner，orperhapsacelebrationatapub（酒馆）forstudents.But，forCaiRingjie，thenighthasadifferentmeaning：helpingbeggars（乞丐）andthehomeless（peoplewithouthomes）。Cai，whoisastudentinjournalismatTsinghua，couldbefoundatBeijingsWudaokouLightRailwaRStation
11、thatspecialevening.Whenshesawanoldbeggar，shetookthecold，roughhandsofthewomanwithherwarm，cleanhands，andgavethewomansomewarmbreadandhelpedherputonapairofnewgloves（手套）。Thewomanwassurprisedforafewseconds，thenburstintotears，saRingforthefirsttimeIfeelrespected（尊重）。Caisaid，AbeggarslifeisverRhard.ThatswhRIw
12、anttohelpthem.Caiwasoneof14TsinghuastudentsspendingChristmasEveamongthepoor.TheRwalkedinthecoldwindalongthestreetsfrom4to7pmonFridaR，visiting15beggarsinBeijingsHaidianDistrict.TheRbroughtbreadandgloveswiththem，andstoppedtogreetbeggarsandofferthemsomeofthewarmfood.Eachbeggargreetedthemwithalookofsurp
13、rise.IknowtheactivitRcanthelpmuch，butitsmeanttoshowourrespectandcareforbeggarsandthehomelesswhohavebeenneglectedforsolong，saidSun，headofthegroup.AndChristmasisagoodtimeforthat.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.WhatdoesChristmasEvemeantothe14Tsinghuastudents？A.Taking15beggarstoTsinghua.B.Gettingtogether
14、withfriends.C.Showingcaretothebeggarsandthehomeless.D.Sellingbreadandglovestothebeggars.2.WhatdoesthebeggarmeanbRsaRingforthefirsttimeIfeelrespected？A.ThebeggarhasbeenwaitingforCaiforlong.B.Thebeggarhasntbeenshowncareforsolong.C.ThebeggarhasbeenrespectingCaiforalongtime.D.Thisisthefirsttimethebeggar
15、hasseenTsinghuastudents.3.WhatdideachbeggarfeelwhentheRreceivedgreetings？A.Sad.B.Amazed.C.Frightened.D.Proud.4.Thewordneglectedinthelastpassagemeans_.A.protectedB.foundC.takencareofD.givennoenoughcare答案与解析1.选C.第1段的最后一句helpingbeggars（乞丐）andthehomeless（peoplewithouthomes）。就是他们的决定，即去帮助那些乞丐和无家可归的人，给他们以关爱。答案选C.2.选B.根据第3段中的woman所说的话：forthefirsttimeIfeelrespected（尊重）。我们可以推断出：乞丐们有太长的时间没人关心了。故答案为B.3.选B.在第6段中有这样一句Eachbeggargreetedthemwithalookofsurprise.而B选项中Amazed的同义表达就是surprised，所以答案为B.4.选D.本文讲述了14个清华学子在平安夜帮助流浪汉和乞丐们的故事。这些流浪汉和乞丐们都感到十分的意外和温暖，我们由此可推断他们应该是长期givennoenoughc
