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1、Grammatical Filling,语法填空解题策略,2015-06-10,题型解读,一篇200字左右的短文或对话 5-7个空白根据给出单词的正确形式填空 3-5个根据上下文填写空白处所需内容 （不多于三个单词） 能力考查： 理解语篇、句子结构、 运用语法、单词拼写,根据语义, 确定词形,分析句子,确定词性,解题四步走,提示：四步走归根到底其实就是寻找依据每一个语法填空的空格里所需的单词或短语其实都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依据,通读全文,理解大意,总结提升,检查搭配, 前后连贯,解题步骤：,真题导航,技巧点拨,实战演练,命题探究,课后巩固,语法填空,真题导航,2015,Yan
2、gshuo, China It was raining lightly when I 61_ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care. A few hours 62_, Id been at home in Hong Kong, with 63_ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. Id skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the l
3、imestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65_ (painting). Instead, I d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away 66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo 67_(be) really beaut
4、iful. A study of travelers 68_(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69_(regular) arranges quick get
5、aways here for people 70_ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.,Yangshuo, China It was raining lightly when I 61_ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didnt care. A few hours 62_, Id been at home in Hong Kong, with 63_ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. Id
6、skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65_ (painting). Instead, I d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, its only an hour away 66_ car and offers all the
7、scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo 67_(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68_(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a trave
8、l company in Hong Kong, says it 69_(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70_ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.,arrived,earlier/ before,its,which/that,paintings,by,is,conducted,regularly,living,61. 谓语动词,62. 副词,63. 代词,64. 引导词,65. 名词,66. 介词,67. 谓语动词,68. 非谓语动词,69. 副词,70. 非谓语动词,arrived,earlie
9、r/ before,its,which/that,paintings,by,is,conducted,regularly,living,61. 谓语动词,62. 副词,63. 代词,64. 引导词,65. 名词,66. 介词,67. 谓语动词,68. 非谓语动词,69. 副词,70. 非谓语动词,1. 纯空格试题（62、64、66）,2. 给出了动词的试题（61、67、68、70）,3. 词类转换题（63、65、69）,三个解题思路,命题探究,纯空格试题,若两句（一个主谓关系算一个句子）之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定是填连接词 /引导词,Its also a good idea to t
10、ake notes of emotions related to _ you eat.,Life would surely be difficult for most people _ we had no such inventions.,what,if,纯空格试题,Teachers should take advantage of the many methods _ can help them learn about their students.,Then he returned to Russia to work with his father and mother, _ worked
11、 on explosive weapons.,Many people said he was a bad person _he invented destructive weapons.,which/that,who,because,纯空格试题,their,Once a year, people win this prize for _ work in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, economics, or world peace.,名词前是空格，若该名词前无限定词，则很可能是填限定词，即冠词，形容词性物主代词，名词所有格，基数词，序数词
12、,量词或some, any, other(s), another等；,纯空格试题,若结构较完整，空格后的谓语动词是原形，特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时，很可能是填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助动词（do, does, did）,But Im only going to give you a warning about exceeding the speed limit. _ be careful next time!, Thank you very much!.I think I _ have left it by your airline counter at the airport.
13、,Do,must,Grammar knowledge（语法知识）,(1) There was some practical application in the exam, _ strengthened almost everything I knew.,that/ which,定语从句,1. 从句-引导词,(2) My face turned red on hearing _ my mother said.,宾语从句,what,2. 并列句-并列连词（and, but, or, so, while然而, when这时，etc）,Each winner receives a gold meda
14、l, a diploma, _ a sum of money.,Teachers sometimes spend much time talking about students to their parents _ little time actually talking to students themselves.,but,and,(2) they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard _ as unfit or unable persons.,(1) Firstly, we must understand th
15、e language when we hear _ spoken.,it,themselves,(3) The little boy pulled _ right hand out of the pocket and studied a number of coins in it.,his,3. 代词,4. 冠词a, an, the (1) When you meet _ new word, look it up in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book. (2) But my mood quickly changed when I saw _ first question.,a,the,5. 介词 First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary
