大学英语四级翻译常考句型

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1、大学英语四级翻译常考句型1. as soon as 一就(1) Peter 一听到消息就兴奋地喊起来。 As soon as Peter heard it,he cried out excitedly.2. asas 和一样 & (not) as/ soas 不如(1)听磁带和看英语电影一样重要。Listening to tapes is as important as watching English-language movies.3. as as possible 尽可能地(1) 当你感冒的时候,你应该喝尽可能多的水。When you have a cold, you should dr

2、ink as much water as possible.4. ask sb for sth 向某人要(1) 当你不知道问题的答案时,你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。When you dont know the answer to any questions, you can ask your teacher for help.5、ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.请/告诉某人(如何)做(1) Tom 的爸爸经常告诉 Tom 应该如何正确面对问题。Toms father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the

3、 correct way.6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. 请/告诉某人不做某事(1) 我妈妈经常告诉我不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。My mother often tells me not to spend so much time in playing computer games.7. be afraid of doing sth. / that+从句 担心(某事可能产生的后果)(1) 学生们为考试担心不足为奇。Its no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.8. be afraid to do

4、sth. 害怕去/不敢去做某事(1) Peter 害怕在别人面前说话。 Peter is afraid to speak in front of other people.9. be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于做某事/忙于某事(1) 他正忙着通过听磁带来学习英语。 He is busy studying English by listening to tapes.11为准备/迟到了/对感到歉意 get ready for sth.(1) 我们已经准备好聚会了。 We have got ready for the party.12 be glad t

5、o 高兴(1) 你应该高兴你能去美国旅游。You should be glad you will travel to America.13the one of+最高级最之一(1) 他是他们班最高的孩子之一。 He is one of the tallest children in his class.(2) 纸是最有用的发明之一。 Paper is one of the most useful inventions.(3) 故宫是北京最有名的风景名胜之一。The Palace Museum is one of the most famous places of interest in Beij

6、ing.(4)北京是中国最大的城市之一。 Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.(5)他是跑的最快的学生之一。 He is one of the students who runs fastest.14 带来/送给/寄给/借给/传递/告诉某人某事(物)(1) 请递给我那支笔。 Please pass me that pen.(3) 到达美国后请立刻给我寄一封信。Please send me a letter as soon as you get to America.(4)他给我带来一支玫瑰。 He brought me a rose.(5

7、)我借给他 10 元钱。 I lent him 10yuan.15 eitheror或者或者;不是就是(1) 要么进来,要么出去。 Either come in or go out.(2) 我想要去巴黎或伦敦。 I want to visit either Paris or London.(3) 你喝茶也行,喝咖啡也行。 You can have either tea or coffee.(4) 手机不仅能打电话,还能上网。The Mobile phone is used to either make a phone call or surf the Internet.(5) 不是他就是你喜欢

8、蓝色。Either you or he likes blue.16 enjoy/like/hate doing sth.喜爱/喜欢、讨厌做某事(1) 我喜欢集邮。I enjoy collecting stamps.(2) 我讨厌排队很长时间。 I hate waiting for a long time.(3) 她喜欢在业余时间读书。 She likes reading in her spare time.(4)他喜欢独处。He enjoys staying alone.(5)妈妈不喜欢坐飞机。 Mum hates taking a plane.17 完成/介意/保持/继续做某事(1) 你写完

9、作业了吗?Have you finished doing your homework?(2) 关上门你介意吗? Would you mind closing the door?(3) 每日保持锻炼对你身体有好处。Keeping doing exercise is good for your health.(4)抱歉,让你久等了。 Im sorry to keep you waiting so long.18get ready/sb. get ready for sth.为做好准备(1) 请为即将到来的考试做好准备。Please get ready the coming examination.

10、(2) 伦敦已经做好了 2012 奥运会的准备。 London has got ready for the 2012 Olympic Games.19should better not 最好(不要)做某事(1) 你最好别对老人大声嚷嚷。 Youd better not shout at the old man.20help sb.do sth.(with sth.)在(某方面)帮助某人(1) 她经常帮助妈妈做家务。She often helps her mum do the housework.(2) 请在英语方面帮助我。 Please help me with my English.(3)

11、你能帮我擦黑板吗? Could you please help me clean the blackboard?(4) 我认为帮别人做作业不是好事。 I dont think its a good idea to help others do homework.(5) 他帮家长找到了那个迷路的孩子。He helped the parents find the lost boy.21. I dont think that+从句 我想不会; 我认为不(1)我认为这不是学习英语最好的方法。I dont think that its the best way to learn English.(2)我

12、认为没有电脑的生活是不完美的。I dont think that life is perfect without computers.(3) 我认为你不应该撒谎。 I dont think you should tell a lie.(4) 我认为在上课说话是不对的。 I dont think its right to talk in class.(5) 我认为这件衣服并不漂亮。 I dont think this clothes is very beautiful.22. I would like to do sth. 我想做(1) 我想让你帮帮我。 I would like to let

13、you give me a hand.23. It looks+形容词/ It sounds+形容词 看上去;听起来( 1 ) 看起来不错。It looks nice.( 2 ) 听起来不错! It sounds good!( 3 ) 听起来很糟糕。 It looks terrible.( 4 ) 听起来像个不错的主意。 It sounds like a good idea.( 5 ) 你看起来像一个好人。 You look like a good person.24. Its bad/ good (for sb.) to do sth.做某事(对某人)有害/有益( 1 ) 每天抽烟对你有害。

14、It is bad for you to smoke every day.( 2 ) 每天锻炼对你的健康有好处。 It is good for your health to exercise every day.( 3 ) 每天坚持说英语对你的英语学习有好处。It is good for your English study to keep speaking English every day.( 4 ) 早睡早起有利健康。Its good for your health to go to bed early and get up early.( 5 ) 不按时写英语作业对我们不好。It is

15、 bad for us to do English homework on time.25. Its a good idea to do sth.去做某事是一个好主意( 1 每天做大量的阅读是个好主意。Its a good idea to do lots of exercise.26. Its important (for sb.) to do sth.对某人来说,是很重要的( 1 ) 对他来说,学好英语很重要。Its important for him to learn English well.( 2 ) 对每个人来说,保持健康很重要。Its important for everyone

16、to keep healthy.( 3 ) 每天吃大量的蔬菜是很重要的。Its very important to eat plenty of vegetable.( 4 ) 每天做大量的听力练习很重要的。Its very important to do lots of listening practice every day.( 5 ) 能分辨是非是很重要的。It is very important to tell the difference between right and wrong.27. Its time for sth. 的时间来了;该干的时候了28. Its time (for sb. )to do sth. 是(某人)做的时候了(1) 是我们弹钢琴的时间了。 Its time to play the piano.29. Its three metres lo

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