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1、绝密启用前牛津译林版九年级英语中考一模专题练习汉译英第I卷（选择题)第II卷（非选择题)一、汉译英：整句1据说下周将有一场网球比赛。_2不仅所有的墙壁，而且连地板都是蓝色的。_3对我们来说，了解科学与技术的发展很有必要。_4南京如此之美，以致许多游客不停地拍照。_5这台机器人需要多久检查一次？_6除非你亲眼所见，否则你无法想象瘦西湖有多美。_7不仅孩子们认为电影疯狂动物城（Zootopia）值得一看，他们的父母也是。_8为了能取得更大的进步，胡歌下定决心更严格要求自己。_9他很粗心，经常把我的雨伞错当成他的。_10扬州自古以来就因美食而闻名。_【答案】1Its said that there
2、is going to/will be a tennis match next week.2Not only all the walls but also the floor is blue.3Its necessary for us to learn about the development of science and technology.4Nanjing is so beautiful that many tourists cant stop taking photos.5How often does this robot need checking/to be checked?6Y
3、ou cant imagine how beautiful the Slender West Lake is unless you see it with your own eyes.7Not only children but also their parents think that the movie called Zootopia is worth watching.8Hu Ge made up his mind to be stricter with himself (in order) to make greater progress.9He is so careless that
4、 he often mistakes my umbrella for his.10Yangzhou has been famous for its delicious food since the ancient times.【解析】1句意：据说下周将有一场网球比赛。句型：Its said that+句子：据说，这是主语从句，that后面是主语做真正主语，it是形式主语；根据句意可知此句是主语从句，主语从句是there be句型的一般将来时，从句一般现在时。结合句意可知答案是Its said that there is going to/will be a tennis match next
5、week. 2句意：不仅所有的墙壁，而且连地板都是蓝色的。本句表达现在的状态，可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语not onlybut also：不仅而且，它连接的两个成分作主语时，谓语动词的形式是就近原则；结合句意可知答案是Not only all the walls but also the floor is blue.3句意：对我们来说，了解科学与技术的发展很有必要。本句表达是现在的情况，可知此句时态是一般现在时。句型Its +形容词+for sb. to do sth.：做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的；短语learn about：了解；the development of science
6、and technology ：科学与技术的发展；结合句意可知答案是Its necessary for us to learn about the development of science and technology. 4句意：南京如此之美，以致许多游客不停地拍照。根据句意可知此句是结果状语从句，时态可用一般现在时。So+形容词或副词+that+句子：如此以至于；短语cant stop doing sth：不停地做某事；take photos:照相； 结合句意可知答案是Nanjing is so beautiful that many tourists cant stop taking
7、photos. 5句意：这台机器人需要多久检查一次？根据句意可知本句时态是一般现在时。本句是how often引导的特殊疑问句。How often：多久一次；短语need doing =need to be done：需要做某事，主语通常是物，表达被动关系；结合句意可知答案是How often does this robot need checking/to be checked? 6句意：除非你亲眼所见，否则你无法想象瘦西湖有多美。根据句意可知此句是否定的条件状语从句,条件状语从句主将（情）从现。unless：除非；结合句意可知答案是You cant imagine how beautifu
8、l the Slender West Lake is unless you see it with your own eyes.7句意：不仅孩子们认为电影疯狂动物城（Zootopia）值得一看，他们的父母也是。根据句意可知此句是宾语从句，主句是“不仅孩子们（而且）他们的父母也是认为”，从句“电影疯狂动物城（Zootopia）值得一看”，本句表达现在的状态，时态应是用一般现在时；Not only but also：不仅而且，它连接的两个成分作主语时，谓语动词的形式是就近原则；电影疯狂动物城：the movie called Zootopia ；短语be worth doing：值得做某事；结合句
9、意可知答案是Not only children but also their parents think that the movie called Zootopia is worth watching. 8句意：为了能取得更大的进步，胡歌下定决心更严格要求自己。根据句意可知此句时态是一般过去时。动词不定式可表目的；为了：in order to，取得更大的进步：make greater progress ；短语make ones mind to do sth.：下定决心做某事；be stricter with sb.：对某人严格要求；结合句意可知答案是Hu Ge made up his min
10、d to be stricter with himself (in order) to make greater progress. 9句意：他很粗心，经常把我的雨伞错当成他的。根据句意可知此句是so that引导的结果状语从句，时态是一般现在时。So+形容词或副词+that+句子：如此以至于；短语mistake sth. for sth.：错把某物当成他物；结合句意可知答案是He is so careless that he often mistakes my umbrella for his.10句意：扬州自古以来就因美食而闻名。根据句意（自古以来）可知此句时态是现在完成时。短语be fa
11、mous for sth.：因闻名；since the ancient times：自古以来。结合句意可知答案是Yangzhou has been famous for its delicious food since the ancient times.11为了保持健康，现在他别无选择只有戒烟。_12虽然他出生就没有双腿，但是人们高度赞扬他在科学方面的成就._13他一到德国，战争就爆发了。_14文昌大桥太长了，我几乎看不到另一头. _15能把所有的零花钱捐给地震灾区的人们，他真的很善良._16你去过上海博物馆多少次了? _17要想更好地了解世界，我们有必要学好英语。 _18青少年的身心健康很值得关注。_19车失去了控制，撞上了一块大石头。_
