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1、A. FOR1. eager: adj. 热切的；渴望的The boy was eager for success.男孩子急于获得成功。He is eager for his parents to meet his girlfriends.他盼望他的父母去见他的女朋友。2. enough: adj. 足够的Im sure there is enough space for all these desks.; Im sure there is space enough for all these desks.我保证有足够的地方放下这些办公桌。Two male people are quite e
2、nough for the job.有两个男人干这件事就够了。3. famous: adj. 以而闻名/驰名This town is famous for its beautiful buildings.这个城镇以它那漂亮的建筑而出名。France is famous for its fine food and wine.法国以其佳肴和美酒著名。4. fit：adj. 适合（与for连用）合适的，适宜的a fit food for men对人合适的食物This food is not fit for your visitors.这食物对你的客人来说不合适。After the interview
3、, the employer concluded that she was fit for the job.面试后老板下结论说她能胜任这项工作。5. grateful: adj. (or to) 因而感激be grateful to sb. for sth 因而感谢某人I am grateful to you for helping me.感谢你的帮助。6. qualified: adj. 能胜任,有资格的, 合格的, 胜任的, 能干的; 得到许可的（or in）Do you qualify for the vote?/Are you qualified for the vote? 你有投票资
4、格吗？She is well-qualified in languages and very efficient at her work. 她在语言方面能力很强，工作效率也很高。7. ready: 准备好的 （or to）The new house is ready for occupation.新屋可以居住了。People are not ready for such drastic actions.对于这种激烈的措施,人们尚无准备。（常与to + inf连用）愿意的ready to help愿意帮忙He is always ready enough to help us.他随时都准备来帮助
5、我们。I asked her if she was ready to go with her husband and she nodded.我问她是否愿意和她丈夫一起走,她点点头。8. responsible: 对负责（常与to, for连用）有责任的；应负责任的The bus driver is responsible for the passengers safety.公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负责。I am responsible for my sister until she gets a job.在我妹妹找到工作以前，我对她负责。9. sorry: 对感到遗憾（与for连用）遗憾的；
6、抱歉的；惋惜的A: Sorry for interrupting you. B: Never mind.甲:对不起我打扰你了。乙:没关系。10. sufficient: 充足的has sufficient income for a comfortable retirement; 有足够的收入保证了舒适的退休生活；The pension is not sufficient for living expenses.这年金不够应付生活费用。11. thankful: 感谢（or to）be thankful to sb. for sth. 感谢某人做某事We cannot be thankful e
7、nough to you for your timely and unselfish help.我们对你们及时而无私的援助真是感激不尽。12. valid: 有效期为.valid for three months三个月有效be valid for two weeks有效期两周B. WITH1. angry: (with someone; at sth)(因某人或某事)生气2. busy: 忙于(or at)He busied himself with answering letters.他忙于回信。3. consistent: （常与with连用）与一致的This statement is n
8、ot consistent with what you said at yesterdays meeting.这个说法与你昨天会上的发言不相符。4. content: 满足的；满意的；甘愿的She is content with very little.她易于满足。5. familiar: （常与with连用or to）熟悉的；通晓的Are you familiar with this type of car?你熟悉这种型号的汽车吗？Are you familiar with the rules of baseball?你熟悉棒球规则吗?He is familiar with that boo
9、k.他熟悉该书。He is familiar with Chinese ancient history.他通晓中国古代史。things familiar to us我们所熟悉的事物be familiar to为所熟悉be familiar with熟悉, 通晓, 精通6. patient: 忍耐的, 容忍的; 有忍耐力的, 有耐心的; 坚韧的be patient with sb.对某人有耐心7. popular: 流行的；通俗的；普及的This dance is popular with young people.这种舞很受青年人喜爱。C. OF1. afraid: 害怕的be afraid
10、of dogs怕狗not afraid of hard work;不怕艰苦的工作；He is afraid of his own shadow.他(提心吊胆)连自己的影子都害怕。2.ahead 在之前；超过Our company is ahead of other makers of spare parts for the airplane.我们公司制造飞机零部件比别家的业绩好。3. aware: 知道的；明白的I was not aware of the fire.我没有意识到火。We were quite aware (of) how you would respond to our te
11、rms.我们十分清楚你们对我们提出的条件肯定会有什么反应。He doesnt seem to be aware of the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.他好像没有意识到大家对他呼吁,态度冷淡。4. capable: 有能力的Are you capable of climbing that tree?你能爬上那棵树吗？That mobs capable of any crime.那个暴徒什么违法的事都会干得出来。This tool machine is capable of being improved.这台机床是可以改进的。5.
12、 careful: (or with) 谨慎的，小心的Be careful of his feelings.关心一下他的情绪Be careful with those delicate plates.使用那些细巧的盘子要小心。be careful about注意, 关切; 讲究be careful for当心, 惦记be careful of珍重, 留意6. certain: 一定的；确信的；必然的We are certain of victory.我们一定会获得胜利。We are certain of success.我们确信会成功。He is certain to come.他一定会来的。
13、I am certain that youll succeed.我确信你会成功。There is no certain cure for this disease.这种病没有可靠的医疗药物。The soldiers faced certain death.士兵们勇敢地面对必然来临的死亡。There was a certain coldness in her attitude towards me.她对我的态度有点冷淡。7. conscious: 了解的；察觉的She was not conscious of his presence in the room.她不晓得他在这房间里。I was c
14、onscious of her presence.我知道她在场。8. envious: 妒嫉的She was envious of her sisters beauty.她妒嫉妹妹的美貌。Roberts new job sounds very nice - Im envious of him / Im full of envy / I envy him.罗伯特的新工作听上去很好-我妒羡他。She was envious of her sisters new fashionable dress.她很羡慕姐姐的那件时髦的新衣服。9. fond；（与of连用）特别喜爱的I am not fond o
15、f eating meat.我不喜欢吃肉。Because shes fond of books and anxious for knowledge, she frequents the library.因为她喜欢读书,渴求知识,所以经常去图书馆。Jacks too fond of fun, so the boss doesnt like him much.杰克太喜欢闹着玩了所以老板不太喜欢他。The old lady likes all her grandchildren, but shes especially fond of Helen.老太太喜欢所有的孙儿女,不过她特别喜欢海伦。10. guilty: 犯罪的；有罪的to be guilty of a crime犯了罪guilty of cheating; the guilty party.犯诈骗罪；犯罪一方11. ignorant（常与of, in连用）无知识的；不知道的She is very ignorant about her own country.她对自己的国家很不了解。Wh
