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1、大学英语B（Test 1）解析Part II. Use of English21.- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? 您好,我现在可以和校长讲话吗?-_.A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment 对不起,他现在很忙. B. No, you cantC. Sorry, you cant D. I dont know22.- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? 我可以借用一下你的字典吗?-_.A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go onC.
2、 Yes, help yourself 请自用D. It doesnt matter23.- Are you Mr Robert Lee? 请问李先生在吗?-_.A. Yes, Lee speaking 我就是,请讲.B. Hello, what do you wantC. Sorry, speaking D. I dont know24- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Browns office? 对不起.请问布朗先生的办公室在哪里? -_.A. You cant ask me B. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please dont say
3、 so D. Sorry I dont know, but you can ask the man over there对不起,我不知道,但是你可以问那边的那个人.25.- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John? 玛丽，你的裙子真漂亮，John好吗?-_.A. Thank you very much B. No, no, John is not badC. Thank you. He is fine谢谢.他很好 D. Dont say that. Its ugly. John is good26.- What can I do fo
4、r you, madam? 请问,女士您需要什么? -_.A. I want a kilo of apples 我要一公斤苹果B. You can go your own wayC. Thanks D. Excuse me. Im busy27.- Id like to take you to the coffee house on the corner. 我想请你去街角的咖啡厅.-_.A. Thank you. You shouldnt do that B. Thanks, Id like to go with you谢谢.很乐意和你一起去.C. No, you cant say so D.
5、 No, no. You cant do that28.- Do you mind telling me where youre from? 你介意告诉我你来自哪里吗?-_.A. Certainly. Im from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do it D. Certainly not. Im from London当然不,我来自伦敦.29.- May 1 see the menu, please? Ive been waiting an hour already. -_.我想看菜单,我已经等了一个小时
6、了.A. That is the menu, sir B. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sir 给您,先生D. Of course, sir30.- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!我很担心我的化学课.但是布朗先生竟然给了我优.-_.A. Dont worry about it B. Congratulations! Thats a difficult course祝贺你!这门课很难.C. Mr. Brown is very good D. Good luck to yo
7、u!Part III. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1There are stories about two U. S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren,which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We dont know if either story istrue, but they are both interesting.这是关于两个美国总统:安德鲁. 杰费逊和马丁. 范布郎的故事,这个故事解释了美国英语短语Ok.我们不知道这两
8、个故事是否是真的,但是它们都很有趣.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, h
9、e would write all correct on it. The problem was that he didnt know how to spell, so what he really wrote was ol korekt. After a while, he shortened that term to OK.第一个故事是根据杰费逊受过很少的教育的事实而来的.事实上, 杰费逊总统在阅读和写作方面都有困难.当有重要文件拿给杰费逊时,他设法读而且会让他的助手们解释.如果他同意这份文件,他会写上”都正确”.问题是他不知道如何拼写,因此他写的实际是”ol korekt”.不久,他就把
10、它缩短为OK.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Burens friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called OK.第二个故事是关于范布郎总统的出生地纽约的Kinderhoo
11、k而来的. 范布郎总统的朋友们组织了一个俱乐部来支持他竞选总统.这个俱乐部叫”the Old Kinderhook Club”,而且每个支持范布郎总统的人都叫OK.31. The author _.这个作者不太确定故事的真实性.A. believes both of the stories B. doesnt believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are true D. is telling the stories just for fun32. According to the passage, Pre
12、sident Jackson _.根据短文, 杰费逊总统不擅长阅读,写作或拼写.A. couldnt draw up any documents at allB. didnt like to read important papers by himselfC. Often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasnt good at reading, writing or spelling33. According to the first story, the term OK _.根据第一个故事,短语OK首先是由杰费逊总统使用的.A. w
13、as approved of by President Jackson B. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President Jackson D. was an old way to spell all correct34. According to the second story, the term OK _.根据第二个故事,短语OK是用来叫支持范布郎竞选的人.A. was the short way to say Old Kinderhook ClubB. meant the place whe
14、re President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Burens clubD. was used to call Van Burens supporters in the election35. According to the second story, the term OK was first used _.根据第二个故事,短语OK最先用于总统选举。A. by Van Buren B. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook Club D. by the members of the Old Kinderhook ClubPassage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society。 Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry (林业),
