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1、Module 8 Time off,模块语法精讲精练,概念：宾语从句就是从句作宾语。 从句根据所表达意义的肯定与否分为三类。分别为that；whether/if；疑问词引导的宾语从句。,that 引导的宾语从句的用法： 当谓语动词表示肯定的概念时(如：hope，believe，know，say等)，其后的句子一般用that引导，that无任何词汇意思，只有语法功能。主要让读者清楚后面的句子是作前面动词的宾语。多数时候that可省。 eg：I hope (that) you can understand me.希望你能听懂我的话。,注意事项： (1)并非所有的动词之后都可接that引导的宾语从句
2、。 常见的接that引导的宾语从句的动词有：believe，expect，feel，hear，promise，see，wish，say，tell，think，warn，understand，hope等。 (2)要注意宾语从句的时态 当主句是一般过去时，从句使用过去的某种时态。 从句表示的是客观现实、自然规律、名言警句、谚语、真理等，不管主句的时态如何，从句一律用一般现在时。,eg：The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 Its easier to say than to do.说来容易，做起来难。 The teacher is going to tell us.老
3、师会告诉我们的。 改为宾语从句： The teacher said that the sun rises in the east. He told me that its easier to say than to do. I thought that the teacher was going to tell us.,一、将下列句子改为含有宾语从句的复合句。 1.She cant come.Im afraid. Im afraid she come. 2.“Im listening to the weather report，” he says. He says is listening t
4、o the weather report. 3.I will be a teacher in the future.I hope. I hope I a teacher in the future. 4.Light travels faster than sound.My father told me. My father told me light faster than sound. 5.These flowers are from Luoyang.He said. He said these flowers from Luoyang.,that,cant,that,he,that,wil
5、l,be,that,travels,that,were,二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 6.我们知道地球围绕太阳转。 We knew the earth around the sun. 7.她说她每天在家吃午餐。 She said she at home every day. 8.妈妈告诉我，我爸爸下周要回来了。 Mum told me that my dad back next week. 9.你听见他在弹钢琴吗？ Did you hear that he the piano？ 10.你见过她打篮球吗？ Have you seen she basketball？,that,travel
6、s,had,lunch,would,come,was,playing,that,plays,三、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。 The summer holiday is over.Its true 11. time always flies fast.During the holiday，the weather was quite 12. ，but I was happy.I usually 13. (do) my homework in the morning.I got up
7、 at 6：30 and took a walk in the garden for half an hour.After breakfast，I practised 14. (read) English and Chinese，or did maths exercises.They often 15. (take) me three hours or more.I worked quite hard and made 16. (many) progress.,that,hot,did,reading,took,much,I always spent the afternoon 17. (swim) in the river and it was fun.I would not go home until 5 oclock.Sometimes my friends came to see me and we enjoyed 18. (we) in the water. The holidays were not short，19. days passed quickly.After summer holiday，Im a good swimmer and 20. high spirits(精神) as well.,swimming,ourselves,but,in,
