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1、2018-2019学年度高一下学期期中考试英 语（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
2、题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do this afternoon?AVisit a museum. BLearn the guitar CSee a friend.2. Which language does the man want to learn?AFrench.B. Italian.CMandarin.3. How much should the woman pay for the apartment each mon
3、th?A$300.B$600.C$1,200.4How is the weather probably now?ACloudy.BRainy.CSunny.5What are the speakers talking about?AA lab.BAn experiment. CA professor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材
4、料，回答第6、7题。6. What is Sophie doing?AListening to music.BEating an apple. CReading a history book.7. Who is talking on the phone?ADanny.BJane.CBen.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the man come back home from the holiday?AOn the 24th. BOn the 25th. COn the 26th.9.Where will the man go for his holiday?ATo T
5、urkey.BTo Greece.CTo Italy.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How many planets in the solar system have no moons?A1.B2. C3.11.Which planet has two tiny moons?AJupiter.BVenus.CMars.12.What will the woman probably do next?ALay the table.BRead the article. CGo for supper.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What does the man probabl
6、y do now?AA teacher. BA guide. CA journalist.14What will the man do on Friday afternoon?AAttend a meeting.BDo his paperwork. CLook after Kate.15Who is Liz probably?AThe womans daughter. BThe mans wife. CThe mans kid.16When will the speakers meet?AAt about 6:30.BAt about 7:30. CAt about 8:00.请听第10段材料
7、，回答第17至20题。17What can tourists do at stop A?AVisit a wonderful garden. BTry a new restaurant. CVisit an old playground.18At which stop can tourists visit the Roman baths?AStop B. BStop C. CStop D.19How often do the boat tours in the Roman Boat Company leave?AEvery 30 minutes. BEvery 60 minutes. CEve
8、ry two hours.20Where do the boat tours in the Best Boating Company leave?AFrom Palace Gardens.BFrom Pulteney Bridge.CFrom Queen Square.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIf you were an exchanged student in New York City, one day your math teacher gave you fol
9、lowing questions as your homework, please write down your answers.A company sold a product for dollars in 1990. The price of the product would increase by 2.5% every year. 来源:Zxxk.Com21. Which of the following expressions could be used to calculate the price of the product in the year 2000?A. (25)10
10、 B. (0.25)10 C. (1.25) 10 D. (1.025)10.A man needs to make 3 curtains. The cloth which is used to make curtains sells for $8.00 per meter and can be purchased only by the full（完整的） meter. The length of cloth required for each curtain is 1.6 meters.22. What is the total cost of the cloth that needs t
11、o be bought for the 3 curtains?A.$40.00 B.$24.00 C.$38.40 D.$48.00.A pet store sells only dogs and cats. In March, the store sold twice as many dogs as cats. In April, the store sold twice the number of dogs that it sold in March, and three times the number of cats that it sold in March. 23. If the
12、total number of pets the store sold in March and April combined was 500, how many dogs did the store sell in March?A. 80 B.100 C.120 D.160BLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still popula
13、ted by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit(联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech, independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many o
14、f those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and better communicat
15、ions in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have fewer languages spo
