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1、Guided Writing 书面表达,A format model (模板),-2-,A letter of invitation（邀请信）： Dear , Im writing to invite you to . There are some points you may want to know about ./During ,we will have lots of activities you are interested in. First, . Second, . I really hope you can come./Im looking forward to . Yours
2、,发出邀请以及为了何事 活动的时间、地点及具体内容 提出希望及受邀对方参加的理由,A sample（范文）,你们班同学打算周六去爬香山。请给外教Chris写一封英文信，邀请他参加此次活动。具体内容如下： 1. 时间：8am5 pm； 2. 集合地点：校门口； 3. 交通工具：公交车； 4. 携带物品：雨具，午餐，相机。 注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。,Dear Chris， Im writing to tell you that we intend to climb the Fragrant Hill this Sa
3、turday and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class. We are supposed together at the school gate and set out at 8:00 am. The bus will serve as our transportation. We will climb to the top of the hill and enjoy our picnic lunch there, so please take some food with you as lunch. At
4、about 2:00 pm. we will go down the hill along another path and return to our school at about 5.00 pm. You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a,raincoat is also necessary in case you are caught in a rain. Please spare some time to join us. Your partici
5、pation can surely add color to our trip and we are all looking forward to your involvement. Yours, Joe,Practice :write a letter of invitation,假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学一起去河边植树。请给外教Nancy写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往。内容包括: 1.集合时间及地点； 2.活动安排及提醒； 3.午餐及返程时间。 注意：1.词数100字左右； 2.可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。,Dear Nancy, My classmates and I are plan
6、ning to plant trees by the river this weekend.We all hope you can join us.Here is the schedule. We are to meet at the school gate at 6 oclock this Saturday morning .Since we all cycle there and work in the field,youd better wear casual clothes and comfortable shoes.It would be better if you could br
7、ing some necessary tools.Besids,we will have a picnic after the work is done.Everyone is expected to bring their lunch and share it.We may return at around 3 oclock in the afternoon. Would you like to join us?Hope to see you then. Yours , Li Hua,-8-,一、写作方略 1.加强限时训练。平日训练时间要小于考场上的写作时间,以免学生考场上时间不够而崩溃。
8、2.练字。卷面的美观直接影响评分标准。每天练习一张16开高考形式的练字纸,背诵书面表达范文后默写或者复述到练字纸上,集中训练34周,养成良好的书写习惯后注意保持。字体先摹后临,用0.5以上中性笔或者钢笔书写。书写时,适当降低占上中格的辅音字母的高度,这样写出来的字母饱满圆润,美观大方。写错了的单词画一条线或两条线,切勿涂抹。 3.避免低级错误。培养学生养成自我检查的习惯,加强自我检查能力的训练。有些错误学生能自我纠正。写完不是大功告成,一定要再次检查。,Summary,-9-,4.积累归纳衔接词。 把表达各种关系的过渡衔接词归类,背诵,模仿使用,并强化这些逻辑衔接词的多样性运用。 5.学会替换
9、表达。 用from my point of view 替换 I believe.,用take.into consideration替换consider,用suggest,argue替换think等,尽量有意识地替换平凡普通的词汇,做到多元化表达。 6.表达要得体。不是句子越长越好,也不是词汇越难越好,不要堆砌高难度短语和高难度句式,要避免高大上,尽可能使用具有区别性的句式,强调表达的得体性。,-10-,二、常用过渡词 1.起始关系:to begin with,first of all,as you know,as is known,as is shown in,according to 等。
10、2.时间顺序:at the beginning,then,later,finally,at last,in the end,afterwards,since then,after that,immediately,meanwhile等。 3.条件关系:if,unless,in case(of),as/so long as,on condition that,provided(that)等。 4.转折关系:but,yet,however,while,otherwise,on the contrary,nevertheless等。 5.因果关系:because,as,since,for,thank
11、s to,due to,as a result of,so,therefore,as a result/consequence等。,-11-,6.并列关系:and,or,as well as,not only.but also.,either.or.,not.but.,neither.nor.等。 7.递进关系:besides,whats more,moreover,whats worse,to make matters worse,worse still,more importantly等。 8.列举事实:such as,for example/instance,take.for examp
12、le,that is to say,as follows,in other words,on the one hand,on the other(hand).,for one thing.for another.等。 9.表示观点:in my opinion,in my view,in my point of view,as far as I am concerned,as for me,personally等。 10.总结:in short,in brief,in conclusion,in a word,to sum up,all in all,on the whole,in genera
13、l,generally speaking等,三、重中之重的句型 not only but also so that so that as far as I am concerned tooto as as notbut the reason whyis that Different people have different opinions,四.美词美句 描写人物 He was born in changde on July 1,1966. He is a person who never says before doing. She is fond of singing,drawing a
14、n so on . Shes beautiful in appearance ,but whats more attractive is her pure heart. 描写人性格：confident modest brave friendly Independent boring,写一件事 Something that happened today impressed me deeply. I can never forget what I witnessed on my way home . I was about to do when As far as I am concerned O
15、ne day /One morning,写一个地方 It has a history of It has population of It is located in Along both sides of the road are 关于推荐信 I think I am fit for the job. So I am sure I can do the job well if I get the position. I am looking forward to your reply.,自传体人物 Sb is considered to be one of the greatest When he was a small boy he showed a great interest in Fromto,he first worked asand then he became She graduated from Peking University in 1987. 关于道歉 I feel sorry for I hope you will forgive me.,Thank you,
