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1、语法填空11、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays more and more Chinese terms are coming into the English dictionary, and “add oil” is one of them. It is _phrase that may be heard in Singapore exam halls as students give one another as messages of encouragement. Few are aware, however,that the expres
2、sion “add oil”,a literal _ (translate) of the Mandarin term jia you, is an official entry in the Oxford English Dictionary 9 completed with an exclamation mark. The discovery was made by associate professor Hugo Tseng from Taiwans Soochow University, China, _wrote a column about his findings in Hong
3、 Kongs Apple Daily on October 14. To direclly translate jia you into add oil this is a form of Chinglish that many English teachers will correct. _, it has become popular to the point that the Oxford English Dictionary has accepted it and recognized _ (it) place, he wrote in Chinese. The entry descr
4、ibes the phrase _Hong Kong English origin, and defines it as expressing encouragement, incitement, or support to a person. It also includes the corresponding Mandarin jia you and Cantonese ga yau in its explanation, _ ( say) it refers to petrol being injected into an engine. Several sources suggest
5、that the expression _ ( originate) as a cheer at the Macau Grand Prix in the 1960s, according to an editors post on the dictionarys website in May, 2016. The Straits Times earlier reported on 19 Singlish _ (term) added to the Oxford English Dictionary, such as blur (slow in understanding) and lepak”
6、( to relax,hang out). The dictionary _ (update) on a quarterly basis. This month, more than 1 ,400 new entries were made.2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 During my first year in China ,I spent the summer holiday _my family at the seaside in Beidaihe .The hotel _we were staying in was near the sea ,
7、so we used to spend most of our time _(swim).Now ,my wife is from Switzerland and when she was at home ,she bought me a watch as _present .The watch she bought _(be) waterproof (防水的)and I never took it off ,even when I was having a bath .When I went swimming at Beidaihe , I didnt take my watch off e
8、ither .On the last day of our holiday ,I went swimming and _(come) out of the sea without my watch .As I was leaving ,the manager of the hotel said ,“Leave your address and phone number so that we can send your watch to you if we can find it .”I did so but I wasnt very _(hope).One week later ,I got
9、a phone call from the hotel .The man who _(find) my watch was a PLA man .He picked it up when he was out _(walk) on the beach one day and handed it in at the police station .After several _(day),I got my watch back and it was still working.3、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Smile is a universal l
10、anguage, which _1_ (use) throughout the world. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and _2_ (amuse), but it can also indicate embarrassment. The following examples show this point of view. In an attempt to be
11、 open and _3_ (friend), people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other and this nonverbal communication shows being polite in the United States. But in China, smiling is not only _4_ expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid _5_(be) embarrassed. Chinese people like sm
12、iling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer (嘲笑). For example: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, _6_ is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolite laugh.The laugh is _7_ (relate)
13、to the smile. Also, different cultures have various _8_ (meaning) about laugh. Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly (腹部) laugh that comes _9_ the deepest emotions while most Chinese may think _10_ silly to laugh that way.4、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Should naps(小睡) actually _(take) d
14、uring the day? Well, we certainly know from _(evident) in the sleep center and that of many other scientists that naps can give you benefits for both your brain _your body. But naps can actually be _double-edged sword because while were awake during the day, were building up sleepiness or sleep pres
15、sure. So when you try to fall asleep at night, youll fall asleep quickly and then youll stay asleep. And when we sleep, we actually release that sleepiness so that we wake up the next morning feeling _(refresh). So if you take a nap during the day, especially if you take it too late in the afternoon, you will actually release some of that sleepiness and it will make it much _(hard) to fall asleep and stay asleep soundly
