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1、,Unit 9 Can you come to my party,prepare for an exam have an exam go to the doctor/ the party have the flu come to my party too much homework go bike riding last fall not until hang out with us,为考试做准备 参加考试 去看医生/去参加聚会 得流感 来参加我的聚会 太多的作业 去骑自行车 去年秋天 直到才 和我们一起出去闲逛,might have to meet their friends study f
2、or a math test the day before yesterday the day after tomorrow look after the sister accept an invitation make an invitation turn down an invitation= refuse an invitation help to buy some of the food and drinks take a trip to Wuhan,可能不得不去会他们的朋友 为测试做准备 前天 后天 照看妹妹 接受邀请 作出邀请 拒绝邀请 帮助买些食物和饮料 到武汉去旅行,at th
3、e end of this month be glad to help out with any of the party preparations go back to the US by this Friday look forward to doing something hear from somebody,在这个月底 很高兴帮助准备这场聚会 回到美国 到本周五止 盼望着做 收到某人的来信,1. Im not available. = Im not free. 我没空。 2. Catch you on Monday! 周一见 3. What a great idea! 多好的主意呀！
4、4. Im sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” 看到她离开我很悲伤，这个聚会是表达谢意和离别的最好方式。 5. I already have a great idea about how to do that. 我已经有了一个怎样做的好主意。,6. Let me know if you need my help. 让我知道你是否需要我的帮助。 7. I cant either, Sun Ning. 我也不能， Sun Ning. 8. Drink lots of ho
5、t water and get lots of sleep. 多喝水，多睡觉。 9. What are you doing the day after tomorrow? 后天你要做什么？ 10. Im really busy this week. 本周我的确很忙。,11. Id like to. 我很想去。 12. Im afraid I cant.= Im afraid not. 恐怕不能。 13. Sam isnt leaving until next Wednesday. Sam 要直到下周四才离开。 14. Who are you going to the movies with?
6、你要和谁一起去看电影？ 15. Are you free to come to my place on Saturday? 周六你有空来我那儿吗？,16. Can you come to my party? 你能来参加我的聚会吗？ 17. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 来参加我的生日派对好吗？ 18. As Im sure you know by now 正如我确信到现在为止，你知道 19. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surp
7、rised. 把Ms. Steen 来参加聚会而不要告诉她，以至于让她感到惊喜。 20. I look forward to hearing from you all. 我盼望着收到你的信。,21. Our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. 我们最喜爱的老师，Ms. Steen， 就要离开我们回到美国去了。 22. Were very sad that shes leaving 她要离开了，我们非常悲伤。 23. To show how much were going to miss her,
8、lets have a surprise party for her next Friday 28th. 为了表示我们有多么想念她，让我们在下周五28号为她举行一个聚会，给她一个意外惊喜。 24. If so, can you help with any of these things? 如果是这样， 你能帮助做任何事吗？,1. 后天 _ 2. 前天 _ 4. 照看；照顾 _ 5. 去旅行 _,Lets review the phrases.,the day after tomorrow,the day before yesterday,look after,take a trip,Revis
9、ion,6. 带去 _ 7. 乐意做某事 _ 8. 以便于；以至于 _ 9. 盼望；期待 _,be glad to do sth.,so that,bring to ,look forward to ,New words,1. opening n. 开幕式；落成典礼,e.g. My father has to go to the opening of a new theater tomorrow. 我爸爸明天必须去参加一个 剧院的落成典礼。,动词 open + ing opening,2. concert n. 音乐会；演奏会,e.g. I got a ticket to the pop co
10、ncert. 我得到了一张流行音乐会的票。,e.g. I cant sleep in the daytime. 我白天睡不着觉。,3. daytime n. 白天；日间,e.g. We would write a letter to the headmaster. 我们将写封信给校长。,4. headmaster n. 校长,e.g. The flower show is a yearly event in our city. 我们市的花展一年一次。,5. event n. 大事；公开活动；比赛项目,e.g. We must prepare a room for our guest. 我们必须
11、为客人准备一个房间。,6. guest n. 客人；宾客,7. calendar n. 日历；日程表,e.g. Is there a calendar here? 这里有日历吗？,1Jenny，can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 詹妮，星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？ Sure，Id love to.当然，我很愿意。 本句是一般疑问句。情态动词can与come共同构成谓语。 can modal v. 可以，相当于may，提出请求或邀请 e.g. Can you get me some water? 你可以给我弄点水吗？,can mod
12、al v能；会 e.g. Can you sing? 你会唱歌吗？ 【例题】 Bill _ come out to play because he _help his mom in the garden. Acan；have to Bcan；has to Ccant；have to Dcant；has to 解析 在原因状语从句中，he是第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A、C两项；根据句意排除B项。 答案 D 句意 比尔不能出来玩因为他不得不在花园里帮助他的妈妈。,2.Im sorry，I cant. I have to help my parents. 对不起，我不能。我得帮助我
13、的父母。 have to 不得不，必须。表示客观情况要求某人必须做某事，有人称和时态的变化，后接动词原形，其否定形式为dont have to。 e.g. She isnt very well these days and she has to stay at home. 她这些天身体不太好，不得不待在家里。 e.g. You dont have to tell me this. 你不必告诉我这件事。,have to 和must have to强调因客观原因而“不得不”。它有时态、人称和数的变化。其第三人称单数为 has to，过去式为 had to。由 have to构成的句子，进行句型转换
14、时要借助 do，does 和did。 e.g. Its raining.I have to stay at home. 天在下雨。我不得不待在家里。 must 强调主观上“必须”，没有人称和数的变化。其句型变换无需借助助动词。 e.g. You must do your homework first. 你必须先做作业。,【例1】选词填空，注意适当形式 1You dont _come here today. 2We _ late again next time. 3We _ strict with ourselves. 点拨：1.本句借助助动词do，应该用have to，must不需借助助动词。
15、2.mustnt表示个人主观的意愿。3.must表示个人主观意愿。 答案：1.have to 2.mustnt be 3.must be,【例2】Must we clean the classroom? No，you_. Amustnt Bneed Cdont have to Darent 解析: must 的一般疑问句的否定回答应用dont have to 或neednt，肯定回答用 must。 答案 C 句意 “我们必须打扫教室吗？”“不，不必。”,3I have to prepare for an exam. 我必须准备考试。 prepare v. 使做好准备；把准备好，其名词形式为：preparation 准备；准备工作。 (1) 常用短语为：prepare for为做准备，相当于get ready for。 e.g. The students are preparing for the coming sports meeting.The students are getting ready for the coming sports meeting. 学生们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。 (2) prepare.for.为准备，相
