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1、2010届高考英语总复习（五年高考）（三年联考）精品题库：第四章 语法练习分类汇编 第十三章 特殊句式第一部分 近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1. (09福建25) For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come答案 B 解析 副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。2. (09湖南21) Every evening after dinner, if
2、not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. A. being tiredB. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 答案 C 解析 省略句式。在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句中还原应为if am not tired from work，根据省略的原则，所以答案选C。3. (09湖南32) You and I could hardly work together, ?A. could you B. couldnt I C. couldnt we D. could we答案 D 解析 反义疑问句的用法。根据陈述
3、部分是肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式；反之。陈述部分中含有否定词hardly，故疑问部分用肯定形式，主语是you and i。故应选D。4. (09湖南33) Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. are B. is C. have D. be答案 B 解析 主谓一致的用法。Either or. 连接两个主语，按就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。One of your students 谓语应用单数形式。5. (09江西24) According to statistics,
4、 a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer _ a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as 答案 D 解析 比较级的结构，as . as , 注意句中的more than 只是修饰twice6. (09江西27) It was _ he came back from Africa that wear _ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only;
5、when 答案 C 解析 强调句型。根据It is that 结构可知。7. (09江西35) Some of you may have finished unit one. _ , you can go on to unit two. A. If you may B. If you do C. If not D. If so 答案 D 解析 省略句的用法。 If so = If you have done that / so8. (09海南31) The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _, but students
6、became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy答案 B解析 句意为：计算机应用于教学。结果，不仅教师节省能量，而且学生对课程更感兴趣。考查“not only.but also.”， 放在句首作状语，句子则进行部分倒装。前一部分倒装，后一部分不倒装。9. (09山东27) So sudden _that the enemy had no ti
7、me to escape. A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was 答案 C 解析 考查倒装，so .that., such .that.的句子结构中，若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首，实行部分倒装，又sudden是形容词，作表语，所以选C。10. (09陕西16) He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ? A. is he B. isnt he C. must he D. mustnt he 答案 B 解析 考
8、查反意疑问句。陈述句中的谓语中虽有情态动词must，但此处must表示对正在进行的动作进行推测，将其不看作情态动词。而must后有助动词be，故反意疑问句根据助动词be来构成，选B。11. (09陕西18) Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care 答案 A 解析 little是具有否定意义的词，位于句首时句子用部分倒装句，选A。12. (09四川11) I wo
9、nder _ youll water this kind of flower. Every other day. A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much 答案 A 解析 相似疑问词的区别。根据答语Every other day可知对方问的是多久浇一次这种花。how often问频率，符合题意。 13. (09四川16) Not until I came home last night _ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went 答案 B 解析 倒装语序的用法
10、。not until 位于句首时要用半倒装的句型，把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所以答案为：B 14. (09四川17) The teacher together with the students _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America. A. are; were B. is; were C. are; was D. is; was 答案 B 解析 考查主谓一致。A together with B作主语时谓语动词与A的单复数保持一致；第二空为定语从句that指代Reading Skills，由于Read
11、ing Skills是书名所以谓语动词用单数。 15. (09重庆33) Unsatisfied _with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.A. thoughwashe B. thoughhewas C. hewasthough D. washethough 答案 B16. (09全国6) It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said答案 A
12、 解析 固定句型（it is +Ved +that从句）。17. (09江苏33)Whats the matter with Della?Well, her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party, but she still _ A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes for答案 A2008年高考题1.(08全国20)It was in New Zealand Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.A.thatB.howC.whichD.when答案 A解析 句意为：正是
13、在新西兰伊丽莎白第一次见到史密斯先生。It+be+被强调成分+that句型为强调句。2.(08天津8) It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where答案 C 解析 此处构成It wasthat强调句式，句中强调了介词短语along the Mississippi River。3.(08江西31) It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homesAthe residents would be permitted Bhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permitted Dthe residents had been permitted答案 C解析 句意为：据宣布，只有在火势被控制住
