2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读unit5rhythm教师用书北师大版

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1、Unit 5Rhythm(对应学生用书第33页)单词拼写应用.考纲单词会拼写、要识记1extraordinary adj.非凡的,特别的2unclearadj.不清楚的3awardn.奖,奖品4angern.气愤,愤怒5audiencen.听众;观众6throughoutprep.贯穿,遍及7talentn.才干;天才8worldwideadv.全世界的adj.遍及全球的9beautyn.美;美貌;美人10transformvt.转换,转化11ordinaryadj.普通的;平常的12folkadj.民间的13balletn.芭蕾舞14albumn.唱片;相册;集邮册15powerfuladj

2、.强大的,有力的16instrumentn.乐器;工具17maleadj.男性的18femaleadj.女性的19treasuren.财宝,财富20maskn.面具,面罩21pianistn.钢琴家,钢琴演奏者22musiciann.音乐家23identityn.身份;特性24shavevt.剃,刮25generationn.代,一代26typen.类型,种类27skipvi.跳,蹦28uniqueadj.独特的,唯一的29nobleadj.贵族的;高尚的,高贵的n.贵族.派生单词能辨别1effectn效果,作用 effectiveadj.有效的,起作用的2disappointvt.使失望 d

3、isappointedadj.失望的 disappointingadj.令人失望的 disappointmentn.失望3performvt.&vi.表演;做 performern.表演者 performancen.表演;演奏4extremeadj.极度的;极端的n.极端;极限 extremelyadv.极端地,非常地5createvt.创造,创作 creativeadj.有创造力的,创造性的6impressvt.使(人)印象深刻 impressionn.印象 impressiveadj.印象深刻的7combinevt.(使)结合,(使)联合 combinationn.结合,组合 8repre

4、sentvt.代表 representationn.代表;维护;支持;表现(形式);描述 representativeadj.有代表性的,典型的n.代表9generaln.将军adj.一般的,总的,综合的 generallyadv.通常地,一般地10coverv.遮盖;包含 discovervt.发现 rediscovervt.重新发现11appearvt.出现,似乎,显得 appearancen.外貌,外观 disappearvi.消失 disappearancen.消失12immigratevi.移民 immigrantadj.移民的,移居的 immigrationn.移民13reactv

5、i.&vt.作出反应 reactionn.反应14responsibleadj.有责任的,应负责任的 responsibilityn.责任15permitv.允许n.许可证 permissionn.允许,许可.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1This observation hints that effective(effect) embryonic learning could signal neurological strengths of children to parents.(2017江苏高考)2It had whitepainted tunnels and bright red

6、 carriages,and proved extremely(extreme) popular with the public.(2017全国卷)3The disappearance(appear) of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents.But alternative explanations are hard to find.(2017江苏高考)4The familys reaction(react) was always a combination of shock and joy.5As wom

7、en we generally(general) say and feel too much about these things.6However,now they are becoming an extended period of adolescence,during which many of todays students are not shouldered with adult responsibilities (responsible)7People present at the concert sing high praise for Song Zuyings perform

8、ance;in other words,she is a good performer(perform)8To the teachers disappointment,the disappointing news that he failed the exam not only made him very disappointed but also disappointed his parents.(disappoint)9As we all know,a person who can create many new inventions is always considered to be

9、creative(create)10Hangzhou is such an impressive city that it often makes a strong impression on visitors and its sights never fail to impress foreign tourists.(impress)拓展联想表示“程度”的副词集锦extremely 极度地entirely 完全地completely 完全地;彻底地perfectly 完美地“负面情绪”知多少upset不安的;心烦的anxious焦虑的angry生气的annoyed恼火的;生气的depress

10、ed消沉的;沮丧的frustrated失意的;挫败的pessimistic悲观的disappointed失望的 短语多维应用.短语回顾会默写1be used to习惯于 2come out出来;出版3at the end of在尽头4pick up(用车)接某人;捡起5note/write down记下6play a role in在中起作用7in other words换句话说8at times有时,不时9give up放弃10in some ways在某些方面 11be dressed in穿着12back and forth往返,来回13leave out省去;遗漏14not at al

11、l一点也不;根本不15refer to指的是;参考;查阅16fit in with与合得来,适应.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1I managed to pick up a few bargains at the auction(拍卖)2You have to be dressed in protective gear to work at that laboratory.3The dancers skip back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.4The Coast Guard had given up all hope of findi

12、ng the two divers alive.5Make sure that the sentence fits in with the sentences before and after it.6Xiao Jingtengs new album is said to come out next month.7The Chinese teacher asked her to leave out the unnecessary words and sentences.8It was foolish of him to refer to his notes during that import

13、ant test,and as a result,he got punished.9In other words,Noah is also a machine for the generation of life.10People are used to enjoying light music with wonderful rhythms at dinner.拓展联想come短语荟萃come up走近;被提出come about发生;产生come across遇见;被理解come out出来;出版come to达到leave短语集锦leave behind 遗留,留下leave out省去;

14、遗漏leave for.动身到leave. alone不管leave over留下;剩下give短语全扫描give in to向让步give away分发;赠送give off发出give out分发;用完give up放弃句式结构仿写教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.It was.since.“自从以来多久了”It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song“Uninvited”won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.1.自从获得中国新歌声的冠军以来,这位歌手首次在杭州举行演唱会。It was the singers first vocal concert in Hangzhou since he won th

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