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1、Unit 3 Topic 1 English is widely spoken around the world 【学习目标】1.学习并掌握一般现在时的被动语态;2.了解迪斯尼乐园的相关知识,扩大学生的知识面。【预习案】一、 读1a,回答问题1.Where are Wang Junfeng and his parents going to visit? _2.Is Wang Junfeng good at English? _二、根据1a,完成1b.三、 在文中找到并划出下面的短语1.看一看_2.把粘在墙上_3.将能/会做某事_4.卡通人物_5.数百万世界各地的人_ _6.有一天_7.为做好准
2、备_8.迫不及待做某事_9.有好机会做某事_ _10.作为主要语言_11.遍及全世界_12.尽(你的)全力_ _ 13.从今往后_ _14.更加努力工作 _15.对彼此交流很重要_ _16.在车库的地板上_ _17.成为好朋友_18.最后,最终_ _ 19.对高兴/满意_ _20.他的老鼠图画中的一幅_21.两人一组讨论_22.change the active voice into passive voice_ 【探究案】 在文中划出下面的句子并分析1.You can stick it on the wall in your room. 译:_点拨:stick sth. on the wal
3、l 把粘在墙上 同义句You can it on the wall of your room.练习:请把这张中国地图粘在墙上。 拓展:1)stick -木棒,枝条(名词) 练习:walking stick collect dry sticks to make a fire _ 2)stick to sth./doing sth.-坚持、主张某事/坚持做某事练习:a.他总是坚持自己的决定。 He always _ _ . b.她坚持每天早起。 She _ _ _ every day.2.I will be able to see more cartoon characters. 译:_总结:be
4、 able to do sth.- 有能力做某事,会做某事(用于各种时态);can do sth. - 会做某事,能做某事; 只有过去式could,不能用于将来时和其它时态。练习:a.再过几个月我就会说法语了。I _ _ _ speak French in another few months.b.你会开车吗? _ you drive a car? = _ you _ _ drive a car? c.这件事我们现在可以谈。 We _ talk about it now. d.当她还是小孩子时,就能唱得很好。She _ _ _ sing well when she _ a child. e.我
5、没能游到河的对岸去。 I swim to _ _ _ of the river. 3. Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world . 译:_English is spoken as the main language in America. 译:_ It is also widely used around the world. 译:_ 点拨:is enjoyed-被喜爱 is spoken-被说 is used-被使用 (一般现在时的被动语态)被动语态构成:动作承受者+ be动词+及物动词的过去分词
6、+(by + 动作执行者) 练习:1.黑板经常在课后由学生们擦。The blackboard _ often _ _ students after class. 2.门是他刚刚关上的。The door _ _ by just now. 3.丝绸是在杭州生产的。Silk _ _ Hangzhou.4.I hope I can go there one day. 译:_辨析:one day (过去)有一天,(将来)有朝一日 / some day 有朝一日,总有一天(将来) 练习:1.总有一天你会明白的。 you _ understand. 2.一天,他在街上遇到一位老朋友。He _ one of
7、_ _on the street _ 。5. I cant wait to fly there. 译:_点拨:cant wait to do sth. - 迫不及待地做某事练习:1)三天后,他迫不及待地想见他的妈妈。 _ 2)孩子们迫不及待地想打开盒子。 _ 链接:1)wait for_ 2)wait for sb. to do sth._ 3)keep sb. waiting_ 4)wait a minute/moment/second _ 6. Youll have a good chance to practice English there. 译:_点拨:have/get a chan
8、ce to do sth. 有机会去做某事练习:a.我们将有出国留学的机会。Well _ _ _ _ _ _ for study. b.我希望有机会和你用英语交流一下。I hope Ill _ _ _ _ _ _ you in English.点拨:practice -实践,练习(名词); practice=practice-实践,练习(动词) 用法:practice/practise doing sth.-练习做某事练习:Linda每天练习弹钢琴。 _ . 7.Try your best and work much harder from now on. 译:_点拨:from now on
9、- 从今以后,从现在开始(用于将来时)链接:from then on _ (用于_时) 练习:a.我希望从现在起我们是好朋友了。I hope we _ _ good friends _ _ . b.从那以后,她就再也没有迟到过。She _never .五. 语法链接-被动语态(看P124讲解,填写下面的空格)1.英语动词有两种语态,即 和 。主动语态表示主语是动作的 ;被动语态表示主语是动作的 。2. 被动语态由 + 构成。被动语态人称、数和时态的变化由be动词完成 一般现在时:am/is/are + 过去分词 一般过去时:was/were + 过去分词现在进行时:am/is/are being + 过去分词 过去进行时:was/were being + 过去分词一般将来时:will be + 过