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1、小题狂刷16 Unit 3 Learning about Language Using Language Grammar Writing. 单句语法填空1Frank showed good (judge) in deciding not to invest in the project.2Alfred felt very (embarrass) at being the centre of attention.3He has made such great progress the teachers are pleased with him.4Dont get the habit of dep
2、ending on others.5He risked (catch) and killed to steal salt for the Red Army.6It was last night Anne had a heavy cold.7His (survive) is still uncertain；he has been very badly hurt and may die.8 spite of illness，he managed to come.9If we go to war，innocent lives will be put risk.10He has a prejudice
3、 career women.【答案】.选词填空 选用方框内合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。go on a diet get into be accustomed to take risks in spite of in the first place due to make up ones mind out of breath addict to1. _ the bad weather, we went fishing yesterday.2. I ran all the way to the theater and was _.3. I am a teacher _ and a writer
4、 in the next place.4. I have many facts to think about before I _.5. In order to lose weight, the fat boy had to _.6. Young people are willing to _ and try new things.7. The boy has _ the habit of washing his hands before meals.8. The water appears almost mirrorlike _ sunlight.9. It will not take yo
5、u very long to _ the way we do it.10. More and more kids are _ computer games.【答案】1.In spite of 2.out of breath 3.in the first place 4.make up my mind 5.go on a diet 6.take risks 7.got into8. due to 9.be accustomed to 10.addicted to. 单项填空1. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making _
6、 the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one【答案】B 【解析】make sth/sb+n. 使/让某事(某人)成为。代词it在此处指代前面的last year。2. Id appreciate _ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this【答案】A 3.Whos that at the door? _ is the milkman.A.
7、HeB. ThatC. SheD. It【答案】D 【解析】句意：谁在大门那儿？是送牛奶的人。当不能确定对方的性别或身份时常用it指代某人。4. Do you like _ here?Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is nice.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it【答案】D 【解析】it用来指代下句中的the air，the weather，the way of life。5. The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ diffic
8、ult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. herD. that【答案】A 【解析】本句中find的宾语是to tell one from the other，放在了句尾，因此find后缺少形式宾语，只有it可作形式宾语，故选用it。6. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase_.A. themB. thoseC. itD. that【答案】C 7. They
9、 are good friends. _ is no wonder that they know each other so well.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It【答案】D 【解析】句意：他们是好朋友，难怪他们互相如此了解。it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。8. Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed _ to _ and then posted it at the nearby post office.A. it；herB. it；herselfC.
10、 herself；herD. herself；herself【答案】B 【解析】句意：Catherine买了一张她正在参观的地方的明信片，在上面写上自己的姓名、地址，然后到附近的邮局把它寄了回去。address sth to sb (在信封或包裹上)写收件人姓名、地址。第一空用it代替the postcard；因第二空所寄对象是Catherine本人，故用反身代词herself。9. We have made _ clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one【答案】C 【解析
11、】句意：我们已经明确表示强烈反对在办公室吸烟。it作形式宾语，that we are strongly against smoking in the office为真正的宾语。10. As we all know, _ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match. A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it【答案】D 【解析】句中it作形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语to keep order in an important football match，不定式短语的逻辑主语是t
12、he police。用it作形式主语的用法改写下列各个句子1To learn something about the use of “it” is necessary._2Crying over spilt milk is no use._3That the boss was behaving pretty strangely struck me._4Whether you come or not doesnt interest me._5Tom is believed to win the race._6That a picture is worth a thousand words is not always true._【答案】. 完成句子1不能回答那个问题他觉得很羞愧。He he was not able to answer the question.2他是一个如此懒惰的人以至于她父亲不同意女儿嫁给他。 was he that her father disapproved of their marriage.3直到他告诉我，我才明白这
