九年级英语全册 unit 11 could please tell me where the restroom are section a the first period学案 人教新目标版

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1、河南省开封市第三十三中学九年级英语全册 Unit 11 Could please tell me where the restroom are Section A The first period学案(无答案) 人教新目标版学习目标:1.Vocabulary: restroom, shampoo, drugstore, cafe, department, department store, escalator, magic2.Sentences : Could you tell me how to get to the post office? Could you tell me where

2、Center Street is? Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?3.Grammar : 礼貌地询问信息(问路及指路)The first period学习日期:_年_月_日自主学习:Step1. Study new words. (restroom, shampoo, drugstore, cafe, department, department store, escalator, magic)Step2. Important words ,phrases & sentences1Could you please t

3、ell me where the restrooms are? 请你告诉我厕所在哪儿好吗? Could you?是个句型,could在此不是过去形式,它此时表示语气婉转、有礼貌。在希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中,以及在含有表示建议、请求和征求意见语气的疑问句中,常用some和something,而不用any和anything。 【例】 (4)What about saying something about your school? 说说你学校的情况好吗? (5)Will you please give the poor boy something to eat? 请给那可怜的孩子一点吃的东西好吗

4、? 2Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary? 请你告诉我在哪儿能买到字典好吗? Can you please tell,是个句型,它后面可跟宾语从句,也可跟不定式结构。can可换成could, would, will。【例】(1)Could you please tell me where we show our tickets? 请告诉我我们在哪儿验票好吗?(2)Would you tell me how much it costs to fly to Canada? 你能告诉我乘飞机去加拿大要多少钱吗?(3)Will you

5、 tell me when we will have a meeting? 请告诉我我们什么时候开会好吗?3Take the elevator to the second floor(2a) 乘电梯上二楼。 take在此表示“搭、乘”的意思。 【例】(1)He told me to take an express 他叫我搭乘特别快车。(2)She takes a bus to work every day 她每天乘公共汽车上班。(3)在美国和英国,对楼层的说法是不同的,请对比: 美国: 英国: on the first floor在一楼 on the ground floor在一楼 on th

6、e second floor在二楼 on the first floor在二楼 on the third floor在三楼 on the second floor在三楼4. The drugstore is between the furniture store and the bookstore (1)between prep.“在两者之间”,常与and连用。例如: Do you know the difference between the two verbs “bring” and “take”? 你知道bring和take这两个动词的区别吗? (2)among prep“在当中”,指三

7、者或三者以上之间。例如: They saw a village among the hills 他们看到群山中有个村庄。5. Do you know where I can exchange money? 你知道我在哪可以换钱吗? exchange money指的是两种不同的币种间的交换。 如:exchange Pounds for Dollars用英磅换美元 exchange作为n是外币兑换本金之意。 6.The bank is next to the bookstore 银行在书店的隔壁。 next to是“贴近,隔壁”的意思。 【例】(1)The house standing next

8、to ours is a cinema 我们隔壁的那幢房子是一家电影院。(2)Who is crying in the room next to mine? 谁在我隔壁房间里哭?7. We decided to talk to some students about why they go there. 3a 我们决定和一些同学谈论一下他们为何去那。 decide to do sth.意为决定做某事。例: I have decided to sell my house. 我已决定卖掉房子。 此外有此意义的词组还有:(1)make ones decision to do sth. decisio

9、n n.决定(2)make up ones mind to do sth.(3)set ones mind to do sth.如: He made his decision to go to the USA. 他决定去美国了。 He needs someone to make up his mind for him.他需要别人替他做决定。8. I go to the mall because my friend hang out there. 我去的原因是我的朋友经常在那闲逛。 hang out意为闲逛,此外hang about / around亦有此意。如: Men hanging abo

10、ut at street corner, waiting for the pubs to open. 闲逛在街道拐角上等着酒店开门的人们。 Hang vt. vi悬挂 pt. pp hung 绞死pt. pp hanged 同学们应该注意此词在不同意思时,过去式与过去分词的不同形式。例: (1)She hung the washing out in the garden. 她把洗好的衣服晾在花园里。 (2)He was hanged for murder. 他因杀人而被绞死。9I prefer being outside3a prefer vt“较喜欢”宁愿”,其后可接名词、-ing形式及动词

11、不定式,还可用在“preferto”结构中,表示“喜欢而不喜欢”。例如: Do you prefer coffee or tea? 你喜欢咖啡还是茶? I prefer walking after supper 我喜欢晚饭后散步。 He prefers to wait until evening 他宁愿等到天黑。 I prefer doing to talking 我喜欢做不喜欢说。10Theres always something happening(3a) 总会有事发生。 happening是现在分词作定语,当然过去分词也可作定语。 【例】(1)We can see the rising

12、sun 我们可以看到东升的旭日。(2)He is a retired worker 他是位退休工人。11. Its also just fun to watch people. (1)fun娱乐、快乐 为不可数名词,上句意为观看人就是很有趣的。 (2)for / in fun意为开玩笑地、非认真地。例: He said it only for fun. 他只是说着玩的。(3)make fun of取笑“Its+名词形容词+to do sth”结构,其中“作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。例如: It is a great pleasure to talk with him。 和他谈话是一件非

13、常愉快的事。 It is necessary for us to have some exercise every day 我们每天需要一些运动。12. When I go into stores I always spend too much money. 当我走进商店,我总会花掉很多的钱。 (1)spend意为花钱,用钱 spend money on sth.例: She spends too much money on clothes. 她花在服装上的钱太多。 (2)spend意为“用尽,耗尽” spend sth. on sth. / in doing sth.例: They alwa

14、ys spend a lot of time(in)explaining a plan / on a projector. 他们总会花费很多的时间来说明一项计划/于一项计划。学习过程:Step1. Study new words. (restroom, shampoo, drugstore, cafe, department, department store, escalator, magic)Step2. 1a Match each thing Step3. 1b ListeningStep4. 1c Pair work Step5. 2a&2b Listening达标巩固:(Do exercises)一短语1.闲荡_ 2.水滑道_3.上交_ 4.盛装 _5.百货商场_ 6第二层_7.花太多钱_

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