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1、Unit 4EarthquakesSection Grammar & Writing.单句语法填空1Anyone_has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.答案：who/that2The Great Wall is the last place_Mr Smith is going to visit before he leaves Beijing.答案：that3Will you please pass me the book_cover is green?答案：whose4Is there any other student
2、_wants to visit Wutai Mountain?I dont know.答案：who5This is the most interesting story _I have ever read.答案：that6This is the person_you should thank for helping your son.答案：who/that/whom7The girl_graduated from Cambridge University is called Amanda.答案：who/that8They are talking excitedly about the writ
3、ers and their books _interest them.答案：that9On the way home I met the girl_you talked with in the library yesterday.答案：whom10The earthquake_happened in Tangshan in 1976 shocked the people all over the world.答案：that11My father bought a new bike for me_price added up to more than 1,000 yuan.答案：whose12S
4、he said she would do anything_could help her mother recover from the disease.答案：that.阅读理解 The United States has more tornadoes (龙卷风) than any other country in the world.In a normal year there are 800 to 1,000 tornadoes.Most happen in the middle part of the country.Tornadoes form when warm and cool a
5、ir meet.In the Midwest，the warm air from the Gulf of Mexico often meets the cold air from Canada.The usual tornado season is March through May.Tornadoes form most often in the afternoon and early evening.There is often no warning of a tornado.People who live in the Midwest know the signs (征兆) of tor
6、nado activity.The sky becomes dark，often a greenish color.Dark clouds appear in the sky and there is often large hail (冰雹)Suddenly，there is a loud sound，like a train or a jet plane.Sometimes，two，three，five，ten or more tornadoes can form over a large area.This type of tornado activity hit Oklahoma an
7、d Kansas in May 1999.The day was stormy，with heavy thunderstorms in the afternoon.As the storms continued，tornadoes began to form.Dozens of tornadoes hit towns and neighborhoods in Oklahoma，then in Kansas.Some stayed on the ground for several hours，destroying everything they touched.The tornadoes ki
8、lled 43 people and injured 600 others.They destroyed thousands of homes and businesses.In some areas，not one home stood.In other areas，the tornadoes destroyed every home on the left side of the street，but didnt touch any homes on the right side.The tornadoes lifted people and cars into the air and t
9、hen threw them back down to earth.So it is important to know where to hide and how to protect yourself in the face of a tornado.语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要就发生在美国的龙卷风进行了简单的介绍。1What can we learn about tornadoes in America?AThey may appear in groups.BThey usually happen in the summer.CThere are more tornadoes in
10、the Eastern States.DThere are more than 1,000 tornadoes every year.解析：细节理解题。 由第二段中的 Sometimes，two，three，five，ten or more tornadoes can form over a large area可知，这些龙卷风有可能会成群出现，故选A项。答案：A2The tornadoes that hit Oklahoma and Kansas in May 1999_.Atook place at the same timeBwere the biggest in historyCcam
11、e and went quicklyDbrought death and destruction解析：细节理解题。 由末段中的destroying everything.600 others等可知，D项说法正确。答案：D3What will the author most probably talk about next?ATornado dangers and warning signs.BHow to stay safe during a tornado.CDifferent kinds of tornadoes.DHow a tornado forms.解析：推理判断题。由第三段中最后的
12、it is important to know where to hide and how to protect yourself in the face of a tornado可知，作者接下来很可能谈论在龙卷风来临时如何保护自己，故选B项。答案：B.完形填空 “Fire！Fire！” What terrible words to hear when I_1_in a strange house in the middle of the night！It was a large，_2_housethe sort that burns easilyand my room was on the
13、top floor.I jumped out of bed，_3_the door and stepped out into the passage.It was full of _4_.I began to_5_，but as I was still only half awake，_6_ going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction.The smoke grew thicker and I found it hard to_7_.The floor became _8_under my feet.I ran into a
14、nother room and tried to reach the_9_for fresh air.Suddenly，one of my feet got caught in something _10_and I fell down.The thing I had fallen over felt like a package of clothes，and I picked it up to protect my_11_from the smoke and heat.Just then the floor _12_under me and I fell through to the flo
15、or below with pieces of _13_wood all around me._14_，there was a doorway in front，so I put the package over my face and ran.My feet were terribly burned，but I_15_.As I reached the cold air outside，my package of clothes gave a _16_.I nearly dropped it in my surprise.Then I saw there were many people in the street.A woman screamed (尖叫) as she saw me and came running _17_.“My baby！My baby！” she cried.Those people cheered loudly _18_she took the smokeblackened package out
