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1、Unit 4 Making the news4.2Learning about Language Using Language 重点单词1. _n. 约会；任命_ vt. 委派；任命2. _ n. 版(本)；版次3. _ n. 部门；部；处；系4. _ vt. 擦亮；磨光；润色5. _ adj. 主要的；首席的n. 首领；长官6. _ vt. 加工；处理n. 过程；程序；步骤7. _ adj. 精确的；正确的_ adv. 精确地_ n. 精确8. _ adj. 年长的；高年级的(反)_ adj. 年轻的；低年级的9. _ vt. 赞成；认可；批准_ n. 许可重点短语1. get absorb
2、ed _ 致力于2. refer._. 把提交给3. begin _ 以开始4. ahead _ 在的前面5. pass sth _ to 把传递给6. last _ all 最后7. be happy _ 对满意8. be supposed _ 应该重点句式1 he realized the man ，Zhou Yang knew he must not accuse him directly. 尽管他知道那个人一直在撒谎，但周阳明白他绝不能直接指责那个人。2Then the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also
3、took a copy to the native speaker the newspaper to polish the style.因为这篇文章要用英文来写，所以周阳拿了一份复印稿给一位母语为英语的外国雇员来对语言风格进行润色。3I expect something about this on the television news.我期望电视新闻会对这件事做一点报道。【重点单词】【重点短语】1. in 2. to 3. with 4. of 5. on 6. of 7. with 8. to【重点句式】1.Although；had been lying 2.as；employed by
4、3.there will be 之词汇篇1. ahead of We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers.我们这一版就要用，这样我们就抢在其他报纸的前面了。(教材P30)(时间、空间)在前面；早于；领先。常见短语：ahead of sb/sth在前面，领先于ahead of time提前Three boys were ahead of us. 有三个男孩在我们前面。I finished the work several days ahead of the deadline. 我在最后期限的前几天完成了工作。Sh
5、e was always well ahead of the rest of the class. 她总是遥遥领先于班上其他同学。【巧学妙记】 图记ahead of的含义：Tom is running ahead of me.汤姆跑在我前面。Jack is running behind me.杰克跑在我后面。【易混辨析】ahead of time/in advanceahead of time指比原定时间提前(完成)。in advance指事先或预先(做某事)。The building was finished ahead of time.大楼提前完工了。Book a ticket in ad
6、vance.预先订一张票。【拓展延伸】常见ahead短语：ahead of time提前 go ahead干吧，做吧 keep ahead保持领先get ahead of 超过；胜过 go ahead with sth. 继续进行某事look ahead 向前看；为前途考虑move ahead 向前移；领先；进一步提高【跟踪典例】 (1)写出下列句子中ahead of的含义Beijing is about eight hours ahead of London._He was running 50 meters ahead of me._She was always well ahead of
7、 the rest of the class._(2)完成句子Its the young people who are always _. 年轻人总是很超前。May I start now? 我现在可以开始了吗？ Yes，_. 可以，开始吧。Shes _ in her studies. 她的学习进步很快。He always tries to _ in everything. 他总是试图处处领先他人。_ in the distance，and you can see the lights of the village. 你往远处看，可以看见村庄里的灯光。2. accurate He would
8、have to be accurate. 他必须做到准确无误。(教材P30)(1)正确无误的。His description was accurate.他的描述很正确。(2)精确的，能提供精确信息的。My watch is not very accurate.我的表不准了。 Journalists are not always accurate (in what they write).记者们(报道的内容)并不总是很准确。【拓展延伸】to be accurate确切地说 be accurate in/at. 在方面正确accurately adv. 精确地；准确地accuracy n. 精确；
9、准确 with accuracy 精确地；准确地【易混辨析】accurate/correct/exactaccurate不仅表示没有错误，而且表示细心谨慎地做到符合标准、符合事实、无出入。correct意思是“正确的”，指按照一定的标准或规则没有错误，意义在这三个词中最弱。exact含义是“精确的、确切的”，强调完全符合标准，符合事实或真相，丝毫没有差错。在这三个词中，它的意义最强。【跟踪典例】用所给词语的恰当形式填空1. I have been convinced that the print media are usually_(accurate) and more reliable th
10、an television.2. There is a need to check the_(accurate) of these figures.【答案】1. more accurate句意：我一直都确信纸质媒体通常比电视要更加准确、更加可靠。考查形容词比较级。句中有than，且and后用了比较级，故应用比较级。3. senior The first person who saw his article was a senior editor from his department.第一个看他这篇文章的人是他们部门的一位编审。(教材P30)adj. 年长的；高级的；高年级的；级别(或地位)高
11、的。常用搭配： be senior to sb比某人年长/级别高There are separate rooms for senior and junior officers. 高级军官和下级军官的房间是分开的。He won the senior mens 400 metres. 他赢得了成年男子组400米冠军。n. C较某人年长的人；上级，上司。Paul is my senior by two years. 保罗年长我两岁。He was my senior. 他以前是我的上司。【拓展延伸】junior adj.初级的；职位或地位较低的be ones senior/junior by.be.s
12、enior/junior to sb.比某年年长/年幼senior middle(high)school 高级中学junior middle(high) school 初级中学be junior to sb比某人年龄小/职位低。She is three years junior to me. 她比我小三岁。与senior, junior搭配表示比较时，只能用to，而不能用than。【名师点津】一些以ior结尾的形容词，后常接介词to表示比较，如：superior，inferior，prior，senior，junior等。如：This is inferior/superior to that.
13、这个不如/胜过那个。It happened prior to my arrival.这发生在我到达之前。【跟踪典例】完成句子(1)选词填空My little brother is my _(senior/junior)by three years.Though Jack is younger _(than/to)Ann，hes senior _(than/to)her.They were excited that their product is _(superior/inferior)to their competitors.(2)完成句子(一句多译)Tom is _.Tom is_.Tom is_.Tom is_.汤姆比我大三岁。 three years senior to me three years my senior 4. approve
