广东省珠海市2018届中考英语专题复习 介词课件

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1、介词专项练习,考点1:表示时间的介词at, in, on 如: _6am.,_ half past five; _night, _noon; _last, _ the age of, _ the end of, _Christmas. 总结: at 强调时间点,常用于表示钟点、 夜里、中午及一些词组中,at,at,at,at,at,at,at,at,考点1:表示时间的介词at, in, on _the 1990s, _ 2009, _ spring, _ May, _ the morning, _the afternoon 总结: in强调某个时间段以及用于表示世纪、年、 季节、月;在上午在下

2、午和在白天和晚上。 注:in 后跟一段时间表示若干时间之后, 常用于将来时态 In two years, I will go to America.,in,in,in,in,in,in,考点1:表示时间的介词at, in, on _August 17th,2008; _ Sunday; _ Friday morning, _ the night of Sep. 1st ; _Teachers Day. on 强调具体的某一天,后面接具体的日期、 星期几或他们的早上、中午或晚上或一般的 节日。,on,on,on,on,on,考点2:表示地理位置的介词in, to, on in 表示在某个范围之内

3、;to 表示在某一区域之外的 方位(不属于该范围);on 表示与某一地区的毗 邻关系。 1.Guangdong is _the south of China 广东在中国的南部。(广东属于中国的内部) 2.Japan is _ the east of China. 日本在中国的东部。 (日本不在中国范围内,且无毗邻) 3. Hong Kong is_ the south of Guangdong. 香港在广东的南边。 (香港不在广东的范围内且与广东相邻),in,to,on,考点3:表方式、手段或工具的介词 1.by, in, on表交通方式 使用by时,交通工具前不加任何限定词(a/an the

4、, his, this, toms等)如: He often goes to school _ bike / _ a bike. Mr Li went to work _ car/ _ a car. 常用 by car=in a car by bike=on a bike by bus=on a bus by plane=in/on a plane by train=in/on a train,by,on,by,in,2.by, in, with, 表示手段或工具 如:I often do my homework _ a pen. 1)with 后面跟具体的工具。 Can you say it

5、 _ English. Please write it _ red ink. 2) in 表示使用某种语言或某种材料。 This pair of shoes is made _ hand. He makes a living _teaching. 3) by 表示用某种方式或手段。,with,in,in,by,by,考点4:in 和 on 在树上 There are some apples _the tree. There are some birds _the tree. 2. 在墙上 There are some pictures _the wall. There are several

6、windows _ the wall.,on,in,on,in,考点5: 常见动词+介词的搭配 listen to laugh at get to get on /get off send for look for wait for hear from worry about,spendon agree with depend on knock at pay for leavefor think about arrive in, at,考点5: 介词与形容词的搭配 be fond be ready be busy be full be sorry be surprised be pleased

7、 be proud be different be interested be famous be good,of,for,with,of,for,at,with,of,from,in,for,for/at/with,3. 介词+名词的搭配 ones help= the help of sb ones surprise the end fact the foot of surprise in time on time,with,with,to,in,in,at,in,1.Id like a cup of coffee _ some sugar and milk. A. in B. to C.

8、of D. with 2.In the UK , smoking kills about 114,000 people each year . 300 people die every day because of smoking , and _ them many are young smokers. A. among B. between C. from D. in,3. Can you finish the work _ two days. - Yes , I can . A. with B. about C. in D. after 4. Fathers day came _ June

9、 10th this year. A. on B. at C. in D. during 5._ a player , Im looking forward _ the 2008 Olympic Games . A. For ,at B. As ,to C. With ,for D. Of ,to,6. His mother often help him _ English so he does better _ English than others. A. with ;in B. on ;in C. in ;with D. with ;at 7. The police station is

10、 _ the clothing shop _ the post office . between ; and B. among ;and C. near ; of D. on ; right 8. Do you see the kite _ the building ? A. over B. cross C. on D. above,9. The woman _ a blue dress is my teacher. A. in B. on C. on D. at 10. They didnt leave the station _ they got on the train. A. unti

11、l B. by C. after D. at 11. Childern get presents_Christmas and_their birthdays. A. On at B. at,on C. in,at D. on,for,12. Well go _ France _ John car. A. to ;in B. to ;by C. in ;by D. to ;at 13. Jims shirt is made _ silk , and its made _ China. A. in ;of B. from ;in C. of ;in D. from ;in 14. _ a cold

12、 winter morning he left _ Japan . A. In ;for B. On ;for C. In ;to D. On ;to,15.Betty learns to play the violin every afternoon _Saturday and Sunday. She does the housework on these days. A. on B. except C. from 16. Have you seen my toy car? - Its _ my way, so I put it _. A. in, away B. on, out C. in

13、 , out 17. Everyone knows that Taiwan belongs _ China. A. for B. to C. with,18. Would you please send _ a doctor. My grandpa is ill. A. off B. for C. away 19. If you have difficulty in learning English, you should ask your teachers _ help. A. to B.for C. on 20. Do you know how to say “海豚” _ English?

14、 A. with B. in C. at,21. Theyll go _ the country _ Jacks car. A. to ,by B. to, in C. to, on 22. Happy Teachers Day, Mr. Wu. Here are some flowers _ you _ our best wishes. A. to, with B. for, for C. for, with 23. He went to Guangzhou _ train. _ the train something strange happened _ him. A. by, By , to B. By, On, to C. in,on ,for,

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